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/srv/reproducible-results/rbuild-debian/tmp.hPHkfb0XEf/b1/debian-reference_2.76_armhf.changes vs.
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1 ·4e5d6a887205e3841c21e72b02509439·46836·doc·optional·debian-reference-common_2.76_all.deb1 ·4e5d6a887205e3841c21e72b02509439·46836·doc·optional·debian-reference-common_2.76_all.deb
2 ·acdc635cbdff671e5f7886b5302a098e·2438216·doc·optional·debian-reference-de_2.76_all.deb 
3 ·0f26fb759e0569a9c02a77f94b2994cd·2179700·doc·optional·debian-reference-en_2.76_all.deb 
4 ·07d77dea5d1787304f7a1c9d6f410c33·2384888·doc·optional·debian-reference-es_2.76_all.deb 
5 ·1a2611409c8d5f829aaf5d560d630bbc·2434768·doc·optional·debian-reference-fr_2.76_all.deb 
6 ·e7b593af4b10796ca2cc06a6f26cd0c5·2345144·doc·optional·debian-reference-it_2.76_all.deb 
7 ·9bc891b487c378564fddd1a2e64aa8bf·2596580·doc·optional·debian-reference-ja_2.76_all.deb 
8 ·52fcadbc7d93626a2bd79c989b46e351·2320396·doc·optional·debian-reference-pt_2.76_all.deb 
9 ·be9aba9482e60f5f24dcd9a8c46e0ac1·2422396·doc·optional·debian-reference-zh-cn_2.76_all.deb 
10 ·5827231a1b1cda776d392c379541fe3e·2449300·doc·optional·debian-reference-zh-tw_2.76_all.deb2 ·364a1458b9ee0fdf451575ad93bce07c·2438112·doc·optional·debian-reference-de_2.76_all.deb
 3 ·e6950c6c262ce8c167b1d0c861846309·2179840·doc·optional·debian-reference-en_2.76_all.deb
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11 ·eb98d57c5f7c195474e23f34035c72e7·20820·doc·optional·debian-reference_2.76_all.deb11 ·eb98d57c5f7c195474e23f34035c72e7·20820·doc·optional·debian-reference_2.76_all.deb
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debian-reference-de_2.76_all.deb
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control.tar.xz
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control.tar
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./md5sums
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191 KB
./usr/share/debian-reference/debian-reference.de.epub
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zipinfo {}
    
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OEBPS/content.opf
    
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<ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1263408336"/></head><docTitle><text>Debian-Referenz</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Debian-Referenz</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>Vorwort</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·Haftungsausschluss</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·Was·ist·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm93"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·Über·dieses·Dokument</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm95"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Leitregeln</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm116"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Vorraussetzungen</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm157"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Konventionen</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm230"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·Der·Popularitäts-Wettbewerb·(popcon)</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm244"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·Die·Paketgröße</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm260"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·Fehlerbericht·gegen·dieses·Dokument</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm268"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·Gedächtnisstützen·für·neue·Benutzer</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm306"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·Einige·Zitate·für·neue·Benutzer</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm318"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·GNU/Linux-Lehrstunde</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·Grundlagen·für·die·Konsole</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm334"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·Die·Shell-Eingabeaufforderung·(Shell-Prompt)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm358"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·Die·Shell-Eingabeaufforderung·unter·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm379"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·Das·root-Benutzerkonto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm398"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·Die·root-shell-Eingabeaufforderung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm419"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·Systemadministrations-Werkzeuge·mit·grafischer·Oberfläche·(GUI)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm441"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·Virtuelle·Konsolen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm456"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·Wie·Sie·die·Eingabeaufforderung·wieder·verlassen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm469"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·Wie·Sie·das·System·herunterfahren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm489"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·Eine·Konsole·wiederherstellen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm495"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·Zusätzliche·Paketempfehlungen·für·Neulinge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm653"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·Ein·zusätzliches·Benutzerkonto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm662"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·sudo-Konfiguration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm692"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·Zeit·zum·Spielen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm715"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·Unix-ähnliches·Dateisystem</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm738"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Unix-Dateigrundlagen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm837"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·Dateisystem-Internas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_internals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm851"·playOrder="32"><navLabel><text>1.2.3.·Dateisystem-Berechtigungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_permissions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1080"·playOrder="33"><navLabel><text>1.2.4.·Steuerung·der·Berechtigungen·für·neu·erzeugte·Dateien:·umask</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_control_of_permissions_for_newly_created_files_umask"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1134"·playOrder="34"><navLabel><text>1.2.5.·Berechtigungen·für·Gruppen·von·Benutzern·(group)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_permissions_for_groups_of_users_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1259"·playOrder="35"><navLabel><text>1.2.6.·Zeitstempel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_timestamps"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1344"·playOrder="36"><navLabel><text>1.2.7.·Links</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_links"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1386"·playOrder="37"><navLabel><text>1.2.8.·Benannte·Pipes·(FIFOs)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_named_pipes_fifos"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1394"·playOrder="38"><navLabel><text>1.2.9.·Sockets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sockets"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1403"·playOrder="39"><navLabel><text>1.2.10.·Gerätedateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_device_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1464"·playOrder="40"><navLabel><text>1.2.11.·Spezielle·Gerätedateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_special_device_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1512"·playOrder="41"><navLabel><text>1.2.12.·procfs·und·sysfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_procfs_and_sysfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1539"·playOrder="42"><navLabel><text>1.2.13.·tmpfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_tmpfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1567"·playOrder="43"><navLabel><text>1.3.·Midnight·Commander·(MC)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_midnight_commander_mc"/><navPoint·id="idm1592"·playOrder="44"><navLabel><text>1.3.1.·Anpassen·des·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customization_of_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1604"·playOrder="45"><navLabel><text>1.3.2.·Starten·von·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_starting_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1619"·playOrder="46"><navLabel><text>1.3.3.·Dateimanager·in·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_file_manager_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1671"·playOrder="47"><navLabel><text>1.3.4.·Befehlszeilentricks·in·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_tricks_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1713"·playOrder="48"><navLabel><text>1.3.5.·Der·interne·Texteditor·in·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_internal_editor_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1748"·playOrder="49"><navLabel><text>1.3.6.·Der·interne·Dateibetrachter·in·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_internal_viewer_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1754"·playOrder="50"><navLabel><text>1.3.7.·Autostart-Funktionalitäten·von·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_auto_start_features_of_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1786"·playOrder="51"><navLabel><text>1.3.8.·Virtuelles·FTP-Dateisystem·von·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_ftp_virtual_filesystem_of_mc"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1793"·playOrder="52"><navLabel><text>1.4.·Die·grundlegende·Unix-ähnliche·Arbeitsumgebung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_basic_unix_like_work_environment"/><navPoint·id="idm1796"·playOrder="53"><navLabel><text>1.4.1.·Die·Login-Shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_login_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1936"·playOrder="54"><navLabel><text>1.4.2.·Anpassen·der·bash</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customizing_bash"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1954"·playOrder="55"><navLabel><text>1.4.3.·Spezielle·Tastendrücke</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_special_key_strokes"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2038"·playOrder="56"><navLabel><text>1.4.4.·Mausoperationen·im·Unix-Stil</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_style_mouse_operations"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2067"·playOrder="57"><navLabel><text>1.4.5.·Der·Pager</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_pager"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2085"·playOrder="58"><navLabel><text>1.4.6.·Der·Texteditor</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_text_editor"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2103"·playOrder="59"><navLabel><text>1.4.7.·Einen·Standard-Texteditor·einstellen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_setting_a_default_text_editor"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2127"·playOrder="60"><navLabel><text>1.4.8.·Anpassen·von·vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customizing_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2136"·playOrder="61"><navLabel><text>1.4.9.·Aufzeichnen·der·Shell-Aktivitäten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recording_the_shell_activities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2153"·playOrder="62"><navLabel><text>1.4.10.·Grundlegende·Unix-Befehle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_basic_unix_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2545"·playOrder="63"><navLabel><text>1.5.·Der·einfache·Shell-Befehl</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_simple_shell_command"/><navPoint·id="idm2573"·playOrder="64"><navLabel><text>1.5.1.·Befehlsausführung·und·Umgebungsvariablen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_execution_and_environment_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2586"·playOrder="65"><navLabel><text>1.5.2.·Die·"$LANG"-Variable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_lang_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2744"·playOrder="66"><navLabel><text>1.5.3.·Die·"$PATH"-Variable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_path_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2762"·playOrder="67"><navLabel><text>1.5.4.·Die·"$HOME"-Variable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_home_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2812"·playOrder="68"><navLabel><text>1.5.5.·Befehlszeilen-Optionen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_options"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2824"·playOrder="69"><navLabel><text>1.5.6.·Shell-Glob</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_shell_glob"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2893"·playOrder="70"><navLabel><text>1.5.7.·Rückgabewert·eines·Befehls</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_return_value_of_the_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2925"·playOrder="71"><navLabel><text>1.5.8.·Typische·Befehlssequenzen·und·Shell-Weiterleitungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_typical_command_sequences_and_shell_redirection"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3081"·playOrder="72"><navLabel><text>1.5.9.·Befehls-Alias</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_alias"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3110"·playOrder="73"><navLabel><text>1.6.·Unix-ähnliche·Textverarbeitung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_text_processing"/><navPoint·id="idm3113"·playOrder="74"><navLabel><text>1.6.1.·Unix-Textverarbeitungswerkzeuge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_text_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3261"·playOrder="75"><navLabel><text>1.6.2.·Reguläre·Ausdrücke</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3422"·playOrder="76"><navLabel><text>1.6.3.·Ersetzungsausdrücke</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_replacement_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3455"·playOrder="77"><navLabel><text>1.6.4.·Globale·Ersetzungen·mit·regulären·Ausdrücken</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_global_substitution_with_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3523"·playOrder="78"><navLabel><text>1.6.5.·Extrahieren·von·Daten·aus·einer·Textdatei-Tabelle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_extracting_data_from_text_file_table"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3552"·playOrder="79"><navLabel><text>1.6.6.·Skript-Schnipsel·für·die·Befehlsweiterleitung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_script_snippets_for_piping_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3664"·playOrder="80"><navLabel><text>2.·Debian-Paketmanagement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html"/><navPoint·id="idm3838"·playOrder="81"><navLabel><text>2.1.·Grundvoraussetzungen·für·das·Debian-Paketmanagement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_management_prerequisites"/><navPoint·id="idm3840"·playOrder="82"><navLabel><text>2.1.1.·Paketkonfiguration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3859"·playOrder="83"><navLabel><text>2.1.2.·Grundsätzliche·Vorsichtsmaßnahmen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_precautions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3911"·playOrder="84"><navLabel><text>2.1.3.·Leben·mit·den·ewigen·Aktualisierungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_life_with_eternal_upgrades"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3962"·playOrder="85"><navLabel><text>2.1.4.·Grundlagen·über·das·Debian-Archiv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_archive_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4271"·playOrder="86"><navLabel><text>2.1.5.·Debian·ist·zu·100%·freie·Software</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_is_100_free_software"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4360"·playOrder="87"><navLabel><text>2.1.6.·Paketabhängigkeiten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_dependencies"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4413"·playOrder="88"><navLabel><text>2.1.7.·Die·Ereignisabfolge·für·das·Paketmanagement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_event_flow_of_the_package_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4519"·playOrder="89"><navLabel><text>2.1.8.·Erste·Hilfe·bei·Paketmanagement-Problemen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_first_response_to_package_management_troubles"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4562"·playOrder="90"><navLabel><text>2.2.·Grundlegende·Paketmanagement-Operationen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_package_m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navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6055"·playOrder="117"><navLabel><text>2.5.6.·Der·Paketstatus·von·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6060"·playOrder="118"><navLabel><text>2.5.7.·Lokale·Kopien·der·empfangenen·Pakete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_local_copies_of_the_fetched_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6071"·playOrder="119"><navLabel><text>2.5.8.·Debian-Paketdateinamen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_file_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6169"·playOrder="120"><navLabel><text>2.5.9.·Der·dpkg-Befehl</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6307"·playOrder="121"><navLabel><text>2.5.10.·Der·update-alternatives-Befehl</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_update_alternatives_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6321"·playOrder="122"><navLabel><text>2.5.11.·Der·dpkg-statoverride-Befehl</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_statoverride_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6342"·playOrder="123"><navLabel><text>2.5.12.·Der·dpkg-divert-Befehl</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_divert_command"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6354"·playOrder="124"><navLabel><text>2.6.·Wiederherstellung·eines·beschädigten·Systems</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovery_from_a_broken_system"/><navPoint·id="idm6360"·playOrder="125"><navLabel><text>2.6.1.·Inkompatibilität·mit·alter·Benutzerkonfiguration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_incompatibility_with_old_user_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6364"·playOrder="126"><navLabel><text>2.6.2.·Mehrere·Pakete·mit·überlappenden·Dateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_different_packages_with_overlapped_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6393"·playOrder="127"><navLabel><text>2.6.3.·Behebung·von·Problemen·aufgrund·von·beschädigtem·Paketskript</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fixing_broken_package_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6421"·playOrder="128"><navLabel><text>2.6.4.·Systemrettung·mit·dem·dpkg-Befehl</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_rescue_with_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6460"·playOrder="129"><navLabel><text>2.6.5.·Paketauswahldaten·wiederherstellen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovering_package_selection_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6479"·playOrder="130"><navLabel><text>2.7.·Tipps·für·das·Paketmanagement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tips_for_the_package_management"/><navPoint·id="idm6481"·playOrder="131"><navLabel><text>2.7.1.·Wie·Sie·Debian-Pakete·auswählen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_how_to_pick_debian_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6513"·playOrder="132"><navLabel><text>2.7.2.·Pakete·aus·gemischten·Paketquellen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6582"·playOrder="133"><navLabel><text>2.7.3.·Installationskandidat-Version·beeinflussen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tweaking_candidate_version"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6717"·playOrder="134"><navLabel><text>2.7.4.·Aktualisierungen·und·Backports</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_updates_and_backports"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6743"·playOrder="135"><navLabel><text>2.7.5.·Über·"Recommends"·installierte·Pakete·blockieren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_blocking_packages_installed_by_recommends"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6748"·playOrder="136"><navLabel><text>2.7.6.·Nutzen·von·Testing·mit·einigen·Paketen·aus·Unstable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_testing_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_unstable_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6810"·playOrder="137"><navLabel><text>2.7.7.·Nutzen·von·Unstable·mit·einigen·Paketen·aus·Experimental</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_unstable_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_experimental_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6826"·playOrder="138"><navLabel><text>2.7.8.·Automatisches·Herunterladen·und·Aktualisieren·von·Paketen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_automatic_download_and_upgrade_of_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6844"·playOrder="139"><navLabel><text>2.7.9.·Die·Download-Bandbreite·für·APT·einschränken</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_limiting_download_bandwidth_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6848"·playOrder="140"><navLabel><text>2.7.10.·Downgrade·im·Notfall</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_emergency_downgrading"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6873"·playOrder="141"><navLabel><text>2.7.11.·Wer·hat·das·Paket·hochgeladen?</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_who_uploaded_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6882"·playOrder="142"><navLabel><text>2.7.12.·Das·equivs-Paket</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_equivs_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6890"·playOrder="143"><navLabel><text>2.7.13.·Ein·Paket·auf·das·Stable-System·portieren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_porting_a_package_to_the_stable_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6910"·playOrder="144"><navLabel><text>2.7.14.·Proxy-Server·für·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_proxy_server_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6967"·playOrder="145"><navLabel><text>2.7.15.·Kleines·öffentliches·Paketarchiv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_small_public_package_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7017"·playOrder="146"><navLabel><text>2.7.16.·Aufzeichnen·und·Kopieren·der·Systemkonfiguration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recording_and_copying_system_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7028"·playOrder="147"><navLabel><text>2.7.17.·Konvertieren·oder·Installieren·eines·Binärpakets·mit·alien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_converting_or_installing_an_alien_binary_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7053"·playOrder="148"><navLabel><text>2.7.18.·Extrahieren·eines·Pakets·ohne·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_extracting_package_without_dpkg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7085"·playOrder="149"><navLabel><text>2.7.19.·Weitere·Lektüre·zum·Paketmanagement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_more_readings_for_the_package_management"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7154"·playOrder="150"><navLabel><text>3.·Die·Systeminitialisierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html"/><navPoint·id="idm7169"·playOrder="151"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Ein·Überblick·über·den·Bootstrap-Prozess</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_an_overview_of_the_boot_strap_process"/><navPoint·id="idm7192"·playOrder="152"><navLabel><text>3.1.1.·Stufe·1:·das·BIOS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_1_the_bios"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7211"·playOrder="153"><navLabel><text>3.1.2.·Stufe·2:·der·Bootloader</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_2_the_boot_loader"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7406"·playOrder="154"><navLabel><text>3.1.3.·Stufe·3:·das·Mini-Debian-System</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_3_the_mini_debian_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7445"·playOrder="155"><navLabel><text>3.1.4.·Stufe·4:·das·normale·Debian-System</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_4_the_normal_debian_system"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7673"·playOrder="156"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Systemd-Init</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_systemd_init"/><navPoint·id="idm7816"·playOrder="157"><navLabel><text>3.2.1.·Der·Rechnername</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_hostname"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7827"·playOrder="158"><navLabel><text>3.2.2.·Das·Dateisystem</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_filesystem"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7853"·playOrder="159"><navLabel><text>3.2.3.·Initialisierung·der·Netzwerkschnittstellen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_network_interface_initialization"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7862"·playOrder="160"><navLabel><text>3.2.4.·Die·Kernel-Meldungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_message"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7910"·playOrder="161"><navLabel><text>3.2.5.·Die·Systemmeldungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_system_message"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7937"·playOrder="162"><navLabel><text>3.2.6.·Systemmanagement·unter·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_system_management_under_systemd"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8268"·playOrder="163"><navLabel><text>3.2.7.·Anpassen·von·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_customizing_systemd"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8292"·playOrder="164"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Das·udev-System</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_udev_system"/><navPoint·id="idm8323"·playOrder="165"><navLabel><text>3.3.1.·Die·Kernel-Modul-Initialisierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_module_initialization"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8391"·playOrder="166"><navLabel><text>4.·Authentifizierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html"/><navPoint·id="idm8399"·playOrder="167"><navLabel><text>4.1.·Normale·Unix-Authentifizierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_normal_unix_authentication"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8568"·playOrder="168"><navLabel><text>4.2.·Verwalten·von·Konten-·und·Passwortinformationen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_managing_account_and_password_information"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8618"·playOrder="169"><navLabel><text>4.3.·Ein·gutes·Passwort</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_good_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8637"·playOrder="170"><navLabel><text>4.4.·Verschlüsselte·Passwörter·erstellen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_creating_encrypted_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8685"·playOrder="171"><navLabel><text>4.5.·PAM·und·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_pam_and_nss"/><navPoint·id="idm8846"·playOrder="172"><navLabel><text>4.5.1.·Konfigurationsdateien,·auf·die·PAM·und·NSS·zugreifen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_configuration_files_accessed_by_pam_and_nss"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8963"·playOrder="173"><navLabel><text>4.5.2.·Modernes·zentralisiertes·Systemmanagement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_the_modern_centralized_system_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9047"·playOrder="174"><navLabel><text>4.5.3.·"Warum·unterstützt·GNU·su·nicht·die·wheel-Gruppe"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_why_gnu_su_does_not_support_the_wheel_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9056"·playOrder="175"><navLabel><text>4.5.4.·Schärfere·Passwortregeln</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_stricter_password_rule"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9064"·playOrder="176"><navLabel><text>4.6.·Andere·Möglichkeiten·zur·Zugriffskontrolle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_other_access_controls"/><navPoint·id="idm9070"·playOrder="177"><navLabel><text>4.6.1.·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_sudo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9090"·playOrder="178"><navLabel><text>4.6.2.·PolicyKit</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_policykit"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9101"·playOrder="179"><navLabel><text>4.6.3.·SELinux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_selinux"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9106"·playOrder="180"><navLabel><text>4.6.4.·Den·Zugriff·auf·einige·Server-Dienste·einschränken</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_restricting_access_to_some_server_services"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9170"·playOrder="181"><navLabel><text>4.7.·Sicherheit·der·Authentifizierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_security_of_authentication"/><navPoint·id="idm9176"·playOrder="182"><navLabel><text>4.7.1.·Sicheres·Passwort·im·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_password_on_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9235"·playOrder="183"><navLabel><text>4.7.2.·Secure·Shell·(sichere·Shell)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9249"·playOrder="184"><navLabel><text>4.7.3.·Zusätzliche·Sicherheitsmaßnahmen·für·das·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_extra_security_measures_for_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9302"·playOrder="185"><navLabel><text>4.7.4.·Sichern·des·root-Passworts</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_securing_the_root_password"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9349"·playOrder="186"><navLabel><text>5.·Netzwerkkonfiguration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html"/><navPoint·id="idm9384"·playOrder="187"><navLabel><text>5.1.·Die·elementare·Netzwerkinfrastruktur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm9912"·playOrder="188"><navLabel><text>5.1.1.·Die·Auflösung·des·Rechnernamens</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_hostname_resolution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9997"·playOrder="189"><navLabel><text>5.1.2.·Der·Netzwerkschnittstellenname</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_name"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10020"·playOrder="190"><navLabel><text>5.1.3.·Der·Netzwerkadressbereich·für·das·LAN</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_address_range_for_the_lan"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10062"·playOrder="191"><navLabel><text>5.1.4.·Unterstützung·für·Netzwerkgeräte</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_device_support"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10067"·playOrder="192"><navLabel><text>5.2.·Moderne·Netzwerkkonfiguration·für·Arbeitsplatzsysteme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop"/><navPoint·id="idm10103"·playOrder="193"><navLabel><text>5.2.1.·Grafische·Netzwerkkonfigurations-Werkzeuge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_gui_network_configuration_tools"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10146"·playOrder="194"><navLabel><text>5.3.·Moderne·Netzwerkkonfiguration·ohne·grafische·Oberfläche</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_without_gui"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10167"·playOrder="195"><navLabel><text>5.4.·Die·Netzwerkverbindung·und·-konfiguration·nach·altbewährtem·System</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_legacy_network_connection_and_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10209"·playOrder="196"><navLabel><text>5.5.·Die·Netzwerkverbindungs-Methoden·(nach·altbewährtem·System)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_connection_method_legacy"/><navPoint·id="idm10356"·playOrder="197"><navLabel><text>5.5.1.·Die·DHCP-Verbindung·über·Ethernet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_dhcp_connection_with_the_ethernet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10367"·playOrder="198"><navLabel><text>5.5.2.·Statische·IP-Verbindung·über·Ethernet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_static_ip_connection_with_the_ethernet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10370"·playOrder="199"><navLabel><text>5.5.3.·Die·PPP-Verbindung·mit·pppconfig</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_ppp_connection_with_pppc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zustellen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_redeliver_mbox_contents"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13146"·playOrder="256"><navLabel><text>6.7.·POP3-/IMAP4-Server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_pop3_imap4_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13207"·playOrder="257"><navLabel><text>6.8.·Der·Print-Server·und·Hilfsprogramme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_print_server_and_utilities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13338"·playOrder="258"><navLabel><text>6.9.·Der·Server·für·Fernzugriff·(SSH)·und·Hilfsprogramme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_remote_access_server_and_utilities_ssh"/><navPoint·id="idm13423"·playOrder="259"><navLabel><text>6.9.1.·Grundlagen·von·SSH</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_basics_of_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13621"·playOrder="260"><navLabel><text>6.9.2.·Portweiterleitung·für·SMTP-/POP3-Tunnelung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_port_forwarding_for_smtp_pop3_tunneling"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13634"·playOrder="261"><navLabel><text>6.9.3.·Verbindungen·ohne·Passwörter·für·die·ferne·Seite</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_connecting_without_remote_passwords"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13671"·playOrder="262"><navLabel><text>6.9.4.·Der·Umgang·mit·fremden·SSH-Clients</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_dealing_with_alien_ssh_clients"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13701"·playOrder="263"><navLabel><text>6.9.5.·Einrichten·von·ssh-agent</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_setting_up_ssh_agent"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13721"·playOrder="264"><navLabel><text>6.9.6.·Wie·Sie·das·ferne·System·über·SSH·herunterfahren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_remote_system_on_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13737"·playOrder="265"><navLabel><text>6.9.7.·Fehlersuche·bei·SSH</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_troubleshooting_ssh"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13749"·playOrder="266"><navLabel><text>6.10.·Weitere·Netzwerkanwendungs-Server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_other_network_application_servers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13903"·playOrder="267"><navLabel><text>6.11.·Weitere·Netzwerkanwendungs-Clients</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_other_network_application_clients"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14133"·playOrder="268"><navLabel><text>6.12.·Diagnose·von·System-Daemons</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_diagnosis_of_the_system_daemons"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14204"·playOrder="269"><navLabel><text>7.·Das·X-Window-System</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html"/><navPoint·id="idm14212"·playOrder="270"><navLabel><text>7.1.·Wichtige·Pakete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_key_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14359"·playOrder="271"><navLabel><text>7.2.·Eine·Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung·einrichten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_setting_up_desktop_environment"/><navPoint·id="idm14383"·playOrder="272"><navLabel><text>7.2.1.·Debian-Menü</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_debian_menu"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14393"·playOrder="273"><navLabel><text>7.2.2.·Freedesktop.org-Menü</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_freedesktop_org_menu"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14400"·playOrder="274"><navLabel><text>7.2.3.·Das·Debian-Menü·erzeugt·aus·dem·Freedesktop.org-Menü</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_debian_menu_from_freedesktop_org_menu"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14405"·playOrder="275"><navLabel><text>7.3.·Der·Zusammenhang·zwischen·Server·und·Client</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_server_client_relationship"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14444"·playOrder="276"><navLabel><text>7.4.·Der·X-Server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_x_server"/><navPoint·id="idm14450"·playOrder="277"><navLabel><text>7.4.1.·Die·(Neu-)Konfiguration·des·X-Servers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_re_configuration_of_the_x_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14464"·playOrder="278"><navLabel><text>7.4.2.·Die·Verbindungsmethoden·zum·X-Server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_connection_methods_to_the_x_server"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14605"·playOrder="279"><navLabel><text>7.5.·Starten·des·X-Window-Systems</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_starting_the_x_window_system"/><navPoint·id="idm14660"·playOrder="280"><navLabel><text>7.5.1.·Starten·einer·X-Sitzung·mit·gdm3</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_starting_x_session_with_gdm3"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14670"·playOrder="281"><navLabel><text>7.5.2.·Anpassen·der·X-Sitzung·(klassische·Methode)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_customizing_the_x_session_classic_method"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14682"·playOrder="282"><navLabel><text>7.5.3.·Anpassen·der·X-Sitzung·(neue·Methode)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_customizing_the_x_session_new_method"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14714"·playOrder="283"><navLabel><text>7.5.4.·Einen·X-Client·von·fern·via·SSH·verbinden</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_connecting_a_remote_x_client_via_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14735"·playOrder="284"><navLabel><text>7.5.5.·Ein·sicheres·X-Terminal·über·das·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_secure_x_terminal_via_the_internet"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14739"·playOrder="285"><navLabel><text>7.6.·Schriften·in·X-Window</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_fonts_in_the_x_window"/><navPoint·id="idm14864"·playOrder="286"><navLabel><text>7.6.1.·Basis-Schriftarten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_basic_fonts"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15085"·playOrder="287"><navLabel><text>7.6.2.·Zusätzliche·Schriftarten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_additional_fonts"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15114"·playOrder="288"><navLabel><text>7.6.3.·CJK-Schriftarten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_cjk_fonts"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15167"·playOrder="289"><navLabel><text>7.7.·X-Anwendungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_x_applications"/><navPoint·id="idm15169"·playOrder="290"><navLabel><text>7.7.1.·X-Büroanwendungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_x_office_applications"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15368"·playOrder="291"><navLabel><text>7.7.2.·X-Werkzeuge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_x_utility_applications"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15527"·playOrder="292"><navLabel><text>7.8.·X-Kleinigkeiten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_x_trivia"/><navPoint·id="idm15529"·playOrder="293"><navLabel><text>7.8.1.·Zwischenablage</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_clipboard"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15572"·playOrder="294"><navLabel><text>7.8.2.·Tastaturbelegungen·und·Zuweisungen·von·Zeigegerätetasten·in·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_keymaps_and_pointer_button_mappings_in_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15588"·playOrder="295"><navLabel><text>7.8.3.·Klassische·X-Clients</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_classic_x_clients"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15607"·playOrder="296"><navLabel><text>7.8.4.·Der·X-Terminal-Emulator·-·xterm</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_x_terminal_emulator_xterm"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15614"·playOrder="297"><navLabel><text>7.8.5.·X-Client-Programme·als·root·laufen·lassen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_running_x_clients_as_root"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15642"·playOrder="298"><navLabel><text>8.·I18N·und·L10N</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html"/><navPoint·id="idm15668"·playOrder="299"><navLabel><text>8.1.·Die·Tastatureingabe</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_the_keyboard_input"/><navPoint·id="idm15684"·playOrder="300"><navLabel><text>8.1.1.·Unterstützung·für·die·Eingabemethode·mit·IBus</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_the_input_method_support_with_ibus"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15805"·playOrder="301"><navLabel><text>8.1.2.·Ein·Beispiel·für·Japanisch</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_an_example_for_japanese"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15849"·playOrder="302"><navLabel><text>8.1.3.·Die·Eingabemethode·deaktivieren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_disabling_the_input_method"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15862"·playOrder="303"><navLabel><text>8.2.·Die·Bildschirmausgabe</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_the_display_output"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15869"·playOrder="304"><navLabel><text>8.3.·Unbekannte·Zeichenbreite·bei·ostasiatischen·Zeichen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_east_asian_ambiguous_character_width_characters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15882"·playOrder="305"><navLabel><text>8.4.·Das·Gebietsschema·(Locale)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_the_locale"/><navPoint·id="idm15888"·playOrder="306"><navLabel><text>8.4.1.·Grundlagen·der·Kodierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_basics_of_encoding"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15925"·playOrder="307"><navLabel><text>8.4.2.·Argumentation·für·UTF-8-Gebietsschemata</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_rationale_for_utf_8_locale"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15953"·playOrder="308"><navLabel><text>8.4.3.·Die·Neukonfiguration·des·Gebietsschemas·(Locale)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_the_reconfiguration_of_the_locale"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15983"·playOrder="309"><navLabel><text>8.4.4.·Der·Wert·der·Umgebungsvariable·"$LANG"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_the_value_of_the_literal_lang_literal_environment_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16015"·playOrder="310"><navLabel><text>8.4.5.·Spezifisches·Gebietsschema·nur·für·X-Window</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_specific_locale_only_under_x_window"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16043"·playOrder="311"><navLabel><text>8.4.6.·Dateinamenkodierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_filename_encoding"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16068"·playOrder="312"><navLabel><text>8.4.7.·Lokalisierte·Meldungen·und·übersetzte·Dokumentation</text></navLabel><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19522"·playOrder="393"><navLabel><text>9.7.9.·Einen·ungenutzten·Bereich·einer·Festplatte·löschen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_unused_area_of_an_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19529"·playOrder="394"><navLabel><text>9.7.10.·Wiederherstellen·von·gelöschten,·aber·noch·geöffneten·Dateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_undeleting_deleted_but_still_open_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19537"·playOrder="395"><navLabel><text>9.7.11.·Alle·harten·Links·suchen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_searching_all_hardlinks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19548"·playOrder="396"><navLabel><text>9.7.12.·Unsichtbarer·Verbrauch·von·Festplattenplatz</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_invisible_disk_space_consumption"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19555"·playOrder="397"><navLabel><text>9.8.·Tipps·zur·Datenverschlüsselung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_encryption_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm19627"·playOrder="398"><navLabel><text>9.8.1.·Verschlüsselung·von·Wechseldatenträgern·mit·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_removable_disk_encryption_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19643"·playOrder="399"><navLabel><text>9.8.2.·Verschlüsselte·Swap-Partition·mit·dm-crypt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_encrypted_swap_partition_with_dm_crypt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19651"·playOrder="400"><navLabel><text>9.8.3.·Einbinden·verschlüsselter·Laufwerke·mit·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_encrypted_disk_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19657"·playOrder="401"><navLabel><text>9.8.4.·Automatische·Verschlüsselung·von·Dateien·mit·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_encrypting_files_with_ecryptfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19714"·playOrder="402"><navLabel><text>9.8.5.·Automatisches·Einbinden·von·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_mounting_ecryptfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19738"·playOrder="403"><navLabel><text>9.9.·Der·Kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_kernel"/><navPoint·id="idm19742"·playOrder="404"><navLabel><text>9.9.1.·Linux-Kernel·2.6/3.x</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_linux_kernel_2_6_3_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19756"·playOrder="405"><navLabel><text>9.9.2.·Kernel-Parameter</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19779"·playOrder="406"><navLabel><text>9.9.3.·Kernel-Header</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_headers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19794"·playOrder="407"><navLabel><text>9.9.4.·Kompilieren·des·Kernels·und·dazugehöriger·Module</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_and_related_modules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19913"·playOrder="408"><navLabel><text>9.9.5.·Kompilieren·des·Kernel-Quellcodes:·Empfehlung·des·Debian-Kernel-Teams</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_source_debian_kernel_team_recommendation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19936"·playOrder="409"><navLabel><text>9.9.6.·Hardware-Treiber·und·Firmware</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_drivers_and_firmware"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19995"·playOrder="410"><navLabel><text>9.10.·Virtualisierte·Systeme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualized_system"/><navPoint·id="idm20001"·playOrder="411"><navLabel><text>9.10.1.·Virtualisierungswerkzeuge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20229"·playOrder="412"><navLabel><text>9.10.2.·Arbeitsablauf·bei·Virtualisierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_work_flow"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20307"·playOrder="413"><navLabel><text>9.10.3.·Einbinden·des·virtuellen·Festplatten-Images</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_virtual_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20344"·playOrder="414"><navLabel><text>9.10.4.·Chroot-System</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_chroot_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20422"·playOrder="415"><navLabel><text>9.10.5.·System·mit·mehrfachen·Arbeitsplatzumgebungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_multiple_desktop_systems"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20452"·playOrder="416"><navLabel><text>10.·Datenmanagement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html"/><navPoint·id="idm20455"·playOrder="417"><navLabel><text>10.1.·Austauschen,·kopieren·und·archivieren·von·Dateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_copying_and_archiving"/><navPoint·id="idm20498"·playOrder="418"><navLabel><text>10.1.1.·Archivierungs-·und·Kompressionswerkzeuge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_and_compression_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20837"·playOrder="419"><navLabel><text>10.1.2.·Kopier-·und·Synchronisationswerkzeuge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_copy_and_synchronization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20937"·playOrder="420"><navLabel><text>10.1.3.·Aufrufe·für·Archivierungsoperationen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20953"·playOrder="421"><navLabel><text>10.1.4.·Aufrufe·für·Kopieroperationen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_copy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21036"·playOrder="422"><navLabel><text>10.1.5.·Aufrufe·für·die·Auswahl·von·Dateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21134"·playOrder="423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·Archivierungsmedien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21168"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·Wechseldatenträger</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21246"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·Dateisystemauswahl·für·den·Datenaustausch</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21365"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·Datenaustausch·über·das·Netzwerk</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21425"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·Datensicherung·und·-wiederherstellung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21513"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·Programmsammlungen·für·Datensicherungsaufgaben</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21762"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·Ein·Beispielskript·für·die·Systemsicherung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21793"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·Ein·Kopierskript·für·die·Datensicherung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21814"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·Datensicherheits-Infrastruktur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21946"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·Schlüsselverwaltung·für·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22064"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·Verwendung·von·GnuPG·mit·Dateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22150"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·Verwendung·von·GnuPG·mit·Mutt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22156"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·Verwendung·von·GnuPG·mit·Vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22164"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·Die·MD5-Prüfsumme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22176"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·Werkzeuge·zur·Quellcode-Zusammenführung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22549"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·Unterschiede·für·Quelldateien·extrahieren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22555"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·Aktualisierungen·für·Quelldateien·zusammenführen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22559"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·Aktualisierung·via·3-Wege-Zusammenführung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22566"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·Versionskontrollsysteme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22758"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·Gegenüberstellung·von·VCS-Befehlen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22897"·playOrder="443"><navLabel><text>10.6.·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git"/><navPoint·id="idm22900"·playOrder="444"><navLabel><text>10.6.1.·Konfiguration·eines·Git-Clients</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_git_client"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22909"·playOrder="445"><navLabel><text>10.6.2.·Weitere·Referenzen·zu·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_references"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22964"·playOrder="446"><navLabel><text>10.6.3.·Git-Befehle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23183"·playOrder="447"><navLabel><text>10.6.4.·Git·mit·einem·Subversion-Depot</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_the_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23192"·playOrder="448"><navLabel><text>10.6.5.·Git·zur·Aufzeichnung·der·Historie·von·Konfigurationsdateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_recording_configuration_history"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23217"·playOrder="449"><navLabel><text>10.7.·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_cvs"/><navPoint·id="idm23242"·playOrder="450"><navLabel><text>10.7.1.·Konfiguration·eines·CVS-Depots</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23253"·playOrder="451"><navLabel><text>10.7.2.·Lokaler·Zugriff·auf·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23259"·playOrder="452"><navLabel><text>10.7.3.·Fernzugriff·auf·CVS·mit·pserver</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_pserver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23268"·playOrder="453"><navLabel><text>10.7.4.·Fernzugriff·auf·CVS·mit·ssh</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23276"·playOrder="454"><navLabel><text>10.7.5.·Eine·neue·Quelle·in·CVS·importieren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23295"·playOrder="455"><navLabel><text>10.7.6.·Dateiberechtigungen·im·CVS-Depot</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_file_permissions_in_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23301"·playOrder="456"><navLabel><text>10.7.7.·Arbeitsablauf·bei·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23409"·playOrder="457"><navLabel><text>10.7.8.·Aktuellste·Dateien·von·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_latest_files_from_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23414"·playOrder="458"><navLabel><text>10.7.9.·Administrierung·von·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_administration_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23426"·playOrder="459"><navLabel><text>10.7.10.·Ausführungs-Bit·für·CVS-Checkout</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_execution_bit_for_cvs_checkout"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23432"·playOrder="460"><navLabel><text>10.8.·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion"/><navPoint·id="idm23440"·playOrder="461"><navLabel><text>10.8.1.·Konfiguration·eines·Subversion-Depots</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23449"·playOrder="462"><navLabel><text>10.8.2.·Zugriff·auf·Subversion·über·einen·Apache2-Server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_access_to_subversion_via_apache2_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23466"·playOrder="463"><navLabel><text>10.8.3.·Lokaler·Zugriff·auf·Subversion·durch·die·Gruppe</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_subversion_by_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23483"·playOrder="464"><navLabel><text>10.8.4.·Fernzugriff·auf·Subversion·über·SSH</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_subversion_via_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23491"·playOrder="465"><navLabel><text>10.8.5.·Subversion-Verzeichnisstruktur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion_directory_structure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23498"·playOrder="466"><navLabel><text>10.8.6.·Eine·neue·Quelle·in·Subversion·importieren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_subversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23527"·playOrder="467"><navLabel><text>10.8.7.·Arbeitsablauf·bei·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_subversion"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23640"·playOrder="468"><navLabel><text>11.·Datenkonvertierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html"/><navPoint·id="idm23644"·playOrder="469"><navLabel><text>11.1.·Werkzeuge·für·Textkonvertierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_text_data_conversion_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm23758"·playOrder="470"><navLabel><text>11.1.1.·Konvertieren·einer·Textdatei·mit·iconv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_a_text_file_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23913"·playOrder="471"><navLabel><text>11.1.2.·Prüfen·mit·iconv,·ob·eine·Datei·UTF-8-kodiert·ist</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_checking_file_to_be_utf_8_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23923"·playOrder="472"><navLabel><text>11.1.3.·Dateinamen·konvertieren·mit·iconv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_file_names_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23936"·playOrder="473"><navLabel><text>11.1.4.·EOL-Konvertierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_eol_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24010"·playOrder="474"><navLabel><text>11.1.5.·TAB-Konvertierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_tab_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24054"·playOrder="475"><navLabel><text>11.1.6.·Editoren·mit·automatischer·Konvertierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_editors_with_auto_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24087"·playOrder="476"><navLabel><text>11.1.7.·Extrahieren·von·reinem·Text</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_plain_text_extraction"/></navP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<ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1279622416"/></head><docTitle><text>Debian-Referenz</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Debian-Referenz</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>Vorwort</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·Haftungsausschluss</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·Was·ist·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm93"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·Über·dieses·Dokument</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm95"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Leitregeln</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm116"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Vorraussetzungen</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm157"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Konventionen</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm230"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·Der·Popularitäts-Wettbewerb·(popcon)</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm244"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·Die·Paketgröße</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm260"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·Fehlerbericht·gegen·dieses·Dokument</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm268"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·Gedächtnisstützen·für·neue·Benutzer</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm306"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·Einige·Zitate·für·neue·Benutzer</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm318"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·GNU/Linux-Lehrstunde</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·Grundlagen·für·die·Konsole</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm334"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·Die·Shell-Eingabeaufforderung·(Shell-Prompt)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm358"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·Die·Shell-Eingabeaufforderung·unter·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm379"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·Das·root-Benutzerkonto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm398"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·Die·root-shell-Eingabeaufforderung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm419"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·Systemadministrations-Werkzeuge·mit·grafischer·Oberfläche·(GUI)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm441"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·Virtuelle·Konsolen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm456"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·Wie·Sie·die·Eingabeaufforderung·wieder·verlassen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm469"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·Wie·Sie·das·System·herunterfahren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm489"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·Eine·Konsole·wiederherstellen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm495"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·Zusätzliche·Paketempfehlungen·für·Neulinge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm653"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·Ein·zusätzliches·Benutzerkonto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm662"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·sudo-Konfiguration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm692"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·Zeit·zum·Spielen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm715"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·Unix-ähnliches·Dateisystem</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm738"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Unix-Dateigrundlagen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm837"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·Dateisystem-Internas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_internals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm851"·playOrder="32"><navLabel><text>1.2.3.·Dateisystem-Berechtigungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_permissions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1080"·playOrder="33"><navLabel><text>1.2.4.·Steuerung·der·Berechtigungen·für·neu·erzeugte·Dateien:·umask</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_control_of_permissions_for_newly_created_files_umask"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1134"·playOrder="34"><navLabel><text>1.2.5.·Berechtigungen·für·Gruppen·von·Benutzern·(group)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_permissions_for_groups_of_users_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1259"·playOrder="35"><navLabel><text>1.2.6.·Zeitstempel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_timestamps"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1344"·playOrder="36"><navLabel><text>1.2.7.·Links</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_links"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1386"·playOrder="37"><navLabel><text>1.2.8.·Benannte·Pipes·(FIFOs)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_named_pipes_fifos"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1394"·playOrder="38"><navLabel><text>1.2.9.·Sockets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sockets"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1403"·playOrder="39"><navLabel><text>1.2.10.·Gerätedateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_device_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1464"·playOrder="40"><navLabel><text>1.2.11.·Spezielle·Gerätedateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_special_device_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1512"·playOrder="41"><navLabel><text>1.2.12.·procfs·und·sysfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_procfs_and_sysfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1539"·playOrder="42"><navLabel><text>1.2.13.·tmpfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_tmpfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1567"·playOrder="43"><navLabel><text>1.3.·Midnight·Commander·(MC)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_midnight_commander_mc"/><navPoint·id="idm1592"·playOrder="44"><navLabel><text>1.3.1.·Anpassen·des·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customization_of_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1604"·playOrder="45"><navLabel><text>1.3.2.·Starten·von·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_starting_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1619"·playOrder="46"><navLabel><text>1.3.3.·Dateimanager·in·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_file_manager_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1671"·playOrder="47"><navLabel><text>1.3.4.·Befehlszeilentricks·in·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_tricks_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1713"·playOrder="48"><navLabel><text>1.3.5.·Der·interne·Texteditor·in·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_internal_editor_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1748"·playOrder="49"><navLabel><text>1.3.6.·Der·interne·Dateibetrachter·in·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_internal_viewer_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1754"·playOrder="50"><navLabel><text>1.3.7.·Autostart-Funktionalitäten·von·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_auto_start_features_of_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1786"·playOrder="51"><navLabel><text>1.3.8.·Virtuelles·FTP-Dateisystem·von·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_ftp_virtual_filesystem_of_mc"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1793"·playOrder="52"><navLabel><text>1.4.·Die·grundlegende·Unix-ähnliche·Arbeitsumgebung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_basic_unix_like_work_environment"/><navPoint·id="idm1796"·playOrder="53"><navLabel><text>1.4.1.·Die·Login-Shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_login_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1936"·playOrder="54"><navLabel><text>1.4.2.·Anpassen·der·bash</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customizing_bash"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1954"·playOrder="55"><navLabel><text>1.4.3.·Spezielle·Tastendrücke</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_special_key_strokes"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2038"·playOrder="56"><navLabel><text>1.4.4.·Mausoperationen·im·Unix-Stil</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_style_mouse_operations"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2067"·playOrder="57"><navLabel><text>1.4.5.·Der·Pager</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_pager"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2085"·playOrder="58"><navLabel><text>1.4.6.·Der·Texteditor</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_text_editor"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2103"·playOrder="59"><navLabel><text>1.4.7.·Einen·Standard-Texteditor·einstellen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_setting_a_default_text_editor"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2127"·playOrder="60"><navLabel><text>1.4.8.·Anpassen·von·vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customizing_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2136"·playOrder="61"><navLabel><text>1.4.9.·Aufzeichnen·der·Shell-Aktivitäten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recording_the_shell_activities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2153"·playOrder="62"><navLabel><text>1.4.10.·Grundlegende·Unix-Befehle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_basic_unix_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2545"·playOrder="63"><navLabel><text>1.5.·Der·einfache·Shell-Befehl</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_simple_shell_command"/><navPoint·id="idm2573"·playOrder="64"><navLabel><text>1.5.1.·Befehlsausführung·und·Umgebungsvariablen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_execution_and_environment_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2586"·playOrder="65"><navLabel><text>1.5.2.·Die·"$LANG"-Variable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_lang_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2744"·playOrder="66"><navLabel><text>1.5.3.·Die·"$PATH"-Variable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_path_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2762"·playOrder="67"><navLabel><text>1.5.4.·Die·"$HOME"-Variable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_home_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2812"·playOrder="68"><navLabel><text>1.5.5.·Befehlszeilen-Optionen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_options"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2824"·playOrder="69"><navLabel><text>1.5.6.·Shell-Glob</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_shell_glob"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2893"·playOrder="70"><navLabel><text>1.5.7.·Rückgabewert·eines·Befehls</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_return_value_of_the_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2925"·playOrder="71"><navLabel><text>1.5.8.·Typische·Befehlssequenzen·und·Shell-Weiterleitungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_typical_command_sequences_and_shell_redirection"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3081"·playOrder="72"><navLabel><text>1.5.9.·Befehls-Alias</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_alias"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3110"·playOrder="73"><navLabel><text>1.6.·Unix-ähnliche·Textverarbeitung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_text_processing"/><navPoint·id="idm3113"·playOrder="74"><navLabel><text>1.6.1.·Unix-Textverarbeitungswerkzeuge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_text_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3261"·playOrder="75"><navLabel><text>1.6.2.·Reguläre·Ausdrücke</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3422"·playOrder="76"><navLabel><text>1.6.3.·Ersetzungsausdrücke</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_replacement_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3455"·playOrder="77"><navLabel><text>1.6.4.·Globale·Ersetzungen·mit·regulären·Ausdrücken</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_global_substitution_with_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3523"·playOrder="78"><navLabel><text>1.6.5.·Extrahieren·von·Daten·aus·einer·Textdatei-Tabelle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_extracting_data_from_text_file_table"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3552"·playOrder="79"><navLabel><text>1.6.6.·Skript-Schnipsel·für·die·Befehlsweiterleitung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_script_snippets_for_piping_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3664"·playOrder="80"><navLabel><text>2.·Debian-Paketmanagement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html"/><navPoint·id="idm3838"·playOrder="81"><navLabel><text>2.1.·Grundvoraussetzungen·für·das·Debian-Paketmanagement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_management_prerequisites"/><navPoint·id="idm3840"·playOrder="82"><navLabel><text>2.1.1.·Paketkonfiguration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3859"·playOrder="83"><navLabel><text>2.1.2.·Grundsätzliche·Vorsichtsmaßnahmen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_precautions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3911"·playOrder="84"><navLabel><text>2.1.3.·Leben·mit·den·ewigen·Aktualisierungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_life_with_eternal_upgrades"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3962"·playOrder="85"><navLabel><text>2.1.4.·Grundlagen·über·das·Debian-Archiv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_archive_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4271"·playOrder="86"><navLabel><text>2.1.5.·Debian·ist·zu·100%·freie·Software</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_is_100_free_software"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4360"·playOrder="87"><navLabel><text>2.1.6.·Paketabhängigkeiten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_dependencies"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4413"·playOrder="88"><navLabel><text>2.1.7.·Die·Ereignisabfolge·für·das·Paketmanagement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_event_flow_of_the_package_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4519"·playOrder="89"><navLabel><text>2.1.8.·Erste·Hilfe·bei·Paketmanagement-Problemen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_first_response_to_package_management_troubles"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4562"·playOrder="90"><navLabel><text>2.2.·Grundlegende·Paketmanagement-Operationen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_package_m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le-System·portieren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_porting_a_package_to_the_stable_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6910"·playOrder="144"><navLabel><text>2.7.14.·Proxy-Server·für·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_proxy_server_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6967"·playOrder="145"><navLabel><text>2.7.15.·Kleines·öffentliches·Paketarchiv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_small_public_package_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7017"·playOrder="146"><navLabel><text>2.7.16.·Aufzeichnen·und·Kopieren·der·Systemkonfiguration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recording_and_copying_system_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7028"·playOrder="147"><navLabel><text>2.7.17.·Konvertieren·oder·Installieren·eines·Binärpakets·mit·alien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_converting_or_installing_an_alien_binary_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7053"·playOrder="148"><navLabel><text>2.7.18.·Extrahieren·eines·Pakets·ohne·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_extracting_package_without_dpkg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7085"·playOrder="149"><navLabel><text>2.7.19.·Weitere·Lektüre·zum·Paketmanagement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_more_readings_for_the_package_management"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7154"·playOrder="150"><navLabel><text>3.·Die·Systeminitialisierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html"/><navPoint·id="idm7169"·playOrder="151"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Ein·Überblick·über·den·Bootstrap-Prozess</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_an_overview_of_the_boot_strap_process"/><navPoint·id="idm7192"·playOrder="152"><navLabel><text>3.1.1.·Stufe·1:·das·BIOS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_1_the_bios"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7211"·playOrder="153"><navLabel><text>3.1.2.·Stufe·2:·der·Bootloader</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_2_the_boot_loader"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7406"·playOrder="154"><navLabel><text>3.1.3.·Stufe·3:·das·Mini-Debian-System</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_3_the_mini_debian_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7445"·playOrder="155"><navLabel><text>3.1.4.·Stufe·4:·das·normale·Debian-System</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_4_the_normal_debian_system"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7673"·playOrder="156"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Systemd-Init</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_systemd_init"/><navPoint·id="idm7816"·playOrder="157"><navLabel><text>3.2.1.·Der·Rechnername</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_hostname"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7827"·playOrder="158"><navLabel><text>3.2.2.·Das·Dateisystem</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_filesystem"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7853"·playOrder="159"><navLabel><text>3.2.3.·Initialisierung·der·Netzwerkschnittstellen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_network_interface_initialization"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7862"·playOrder="160"><navLabel><text>3.2.4.·Die·Kernel-Meldungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_message"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7910"·playOrder="161"><navLabel><text>3.2.5.·Die·Systemmeldungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_system_message"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7937"·playOrder="162"><navLabel><text>3.2.6.·Systemmanagement·unter·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_system_management_under_systemd"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8268"·playOrder="163"><navLabel><text>3.2.7.·Anpassen·von·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_customizing_systemd"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8292"·playOrder="164"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Das·udev-System</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_udev_system"/><navPoint·id="idm8323"·playOrder="165"><navLabel><text>3.3.1.·Die·Kernel-Modul-Initialisierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_module_initialization"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8391"·playOrder="166"><navLabel><text>4.·Authentifizierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html"/><navPoint·id="idm8399"·playOrder="167"><navLabel><text>4.1.·Normale·Unix-Authentifizierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_normal_unix_authentication"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8568"·playOrder="168"><navLabel><text>4.2.·Verwalten·von·Konten-·und·Passwortinformationen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_managing_account_and_password_information"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8618"·playOrder="169"><navLabel><text>4.3.·Ein·gutes·Passwort</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_good_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8637"·playOrder="170"><navLabel><text>4.4.·Verschlüsselte·Passwörter·erstellen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_creating_encrypted_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8685"·playOrder="171"><navLabel><text>4.5.·PAM·und·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_pam_and_nss"/><navPoint·id="idm8846"·playOrder="172"><navLabel><text>4.5.1.·Konfigurationsdateien,·auf·die·PAM·und·NSS·zugreifen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_configuration_files_accessed_by_pam_and_nss"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8963"·playOrder="173"><navLabel><text>4.5.2.·Modernes·zentralisiertes·Systemmanagement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_the_modern_centralized_system_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9047"·playOrder="174"><navLabel><text>4.5.3.·"Warum·unterstützt·GNU·su·nicht·die·wheel-Gruppe"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_why_gnu_su_does_not_support_the_wheel_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9056"·playOrder="175"><navLabel><text>4.5.4.·Schärfere·Passwortregeln</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_stricter_password_rule"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9064"·playOrder="176"><navLabel><text>4.6.·Andere·Möglichkeiten·zur·Zugriffskontrolle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_other_access_controls"/><navPoint·id="idm9070"·playOrder="177"><navLabel><text>4.6.1.·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_sudo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9090"·playOrder="178"><navLabel><text>4.6.2.·PolicyKit</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_policykit"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9101"·playOrder="179"><navLabel><text>4.6.3.·SELinux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_selinux"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9106"·playOrder="180"><navLabel><text>4.6.4.·Den·Zugriff·auf·einige·Server-Dienste·einschränken</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_restricting_access_to_some_server_services"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9170"·playOrder="181"><navLabel><text>4.7.·Sicherheit·der·Authentifizierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_security_of_authentication"/><navPoint·id="idm9176"·playOrder="182"><navLabel><text>4.7.1.·Sicheres·Passwort·im·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_password_on_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9235"·playOrder="183"><navLabel><text>4.7.2.·Secure·Shell·(sichere·Shell)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9249"·playOrder="184"><navLabel><text>4.7.3.·Zusätzliche·Sicherheitsmaßnahmen·für·das·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_extra_security_measures_for_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9302"·playOrder="185"><navLabel><text>4.7.4.·Sichern·des·root-Passworts</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_securing_the_root_password"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9349"·playOrder="186"><navLabel><text>5.·Netzwerkkonfiguration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html"/><navPoint·id="idm9384"·playOrder="187"><navLabel><text>5.1.·Die·elementare·Netzwerkinfrastruktur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm9912"·playOrder="188"><navLabel><text>5.1.1.·Die·Auflösung·des·Rechnernamens</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_hostname_resolution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9997"·playOrder="189"><navLabel><text>5.1.2.·Der·Netzwerkschnittstellenname</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_name"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10020"·playOrder="190"><navLabel><text>5.1.3.·Der·Netzwerkadressbereich·für·das·LAN</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_address_range_for_the_lan"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10062"·playOrder="191"><navLabel><text>5.1.4.·Unterstützung·für·Netzwerkgeräte</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_device_support"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10067"·playOrder="192"><navLabel><text>5.2.·Moderne·Netzwerkkonfiguration·für·Arbeitsplatzsysteme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop"/><navPoint·id="idm10103"·playOrder="193"><navLabel><text>5.2.1.·Grafische·Netzwerkkonfigurations-Werkzeuge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_gui_network_configuration_tools"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10146"·playOrder="194"><navLabel><text>5.3.·Moderne·Netzwerkkonfiguration·ohne·grafische·Oberfläche</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_without_gui"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10167"·playOrder="195"><navLabel><text>5.4.·Die·Netzwerkverbindung·und·-konfiguration·nach·altbewährtem·System</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_legacy_network_connection_and_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10209"·playOrder="196"><navLabel><text>5.5.·Die·Netzwerkverbindungs-Methoden·(nach·altbewährtem·System)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_connection_method_legacy"/><navPoint·id="idm10356"·playOrder="197"><navLabel><text>5.5.1.·Die·DHCP-Verbindung·über·Ethernet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_dhcp_connection_with_the_ethernet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10367"·playOrder="198"><navLabel><text>5.5.2.·Statische·IP-Verbindung·über·Ethernet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_static_ip_connection_with_the_ethernet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10370"·playOrder="199"><navLabel><text>5.5.3.·Die·PPP-Verbindung·mit·pppconfig</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_ppp_connection_with_pppc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zustellen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_redeliver_mbox_contents"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13146"·playOrder="256"><navLabel><text>6.7.·POP3-/IMAP4-Server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_pop3_imap4_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13207"·playOrder="257"><navLabel><text>6.8.·Der·Print-Server·und·Hilfsprogramme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_print_server_and_utilities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13338"·playOrder="258"><navLabel><text>6.9.·Der·Server·für·Fernzugriff·(SSH)·und·Hilfsprogramme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_remote_access_server_and_utilities_ssh"/><navPoint·id="idm13423"·playOrder="259"><navLabel><text>6.9.1.·Grundlagen·von·SSH</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_basics_of_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13621"·playOrder="260"><navLabel><text>6.9.2.·Portweiterleitung·für·SMTP-/POP3-Tunnelung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_port_forwarding_for_smtp_pop3_tunneling"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13634"·playOrder="261"><navLabel><text>6.9.3.·Verbindungen·ohne·Passwörter·für·die·ferne·Seite</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_connecting_without_remote_passwords"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13671"·playOrder="262"><navLabel><text>6.9.4.·Der·Umgang·mit·fremden·SSH-Clients</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_dealing_with_alien_ssh_clients"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13701"·playOrder="263"><navLabel><text>6.9.5.·Einrichten·von·ssh-agent</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_setting_up_ssh_agent"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13721"·playOrder="264"><navLabel><text>6.9.6.·Wie·Sie·das·ferne·System·über·SSH·herunterfahren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_remote_system_on_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13737"·playOrder="265"><navLabel><text>6.9.7.·Fehlersuche·bei·SSH</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_troubleshooting_ssh"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13749"·playOrder="266"><navLabel><text>6.10.·Weitere·Netzwerkanwendungs-Server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_other_network_application_servers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13903"·playOrder="267"><navLabel><text>6.11.·Weitere·Netzwerkanwendungs-Clients</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_other_network_application_clients"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14133"·playOrder="268"><navLabel><text>6.12.·Diagnose·von·System-Daemons</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_diagnosis_of_the_system_daemons"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14204"·playOrder="269"><navLabel><text>7.·Das·X-Window-System</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html"/><navPoint·id="idm14212"·playOrder="270"><navLabel><text>7.1.·Wichtige·Pakete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_key_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14359"·playOrder="271"><navLabel><text>7.2.·Eine·Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung·einrichten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_setting_up_desktop_environment"/><navPoint·id="idm14383"·playOrder="272"><navLabel><text>7.2.1.·Debian-Menü</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_debian_menu"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14393"·playOrder="273"><navLabel><text>7.2.2.·Freedesktop.org-Menü</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_freedesktop_org_menu"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14400"·playOrder="274"><navLabel><text>7.2.3.·Das·Debian-Menü·erzeugt·aus·dem·Freedesktop.org-Menü</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_debian_menu_from_freedesktop_org_menu"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14405"·playOrder="275"><navLabel><text>7.3.·Der·Zusammenhang·zwischen·Server·und·Client</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_server_client_relationship"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14444"·playOrder="276"><navLabel><text>7.4.·Der·X-Server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_x_server"/><navPoint·id="idm14450"·playOrder="277"><navLabel><text>7.4.1.·Die·(Neu-)Konfiguration·des·X-Servers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_re_configuration_of_the_x_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14464"·playOrder="278"><navLabel><text>7.4.2.·Die·Verbindungsmethoden·zum·X-Server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_connection_methods_to_the_x_server"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14605"·playOrder="279"><navLabel><text>7.5.·Starten·des·X-Window-Systems</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_starting_the_x_window_system"/><navPoint·id="idm14660"·playOrder="280"><navLabel><text>7.5.1.·Starten·einer·X-Sitzung·mit·gdm3</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_starting_x_session_with_gdm3"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14670"·playOrder="281"><navLabel><text>7.5.2.·Anpassen·der·X-Sitzung·(klassische·Methode)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_customizing_the_x_session_classic_method"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14682"·playOrder="282"><navLabel><text>7.5.3.·Anpassen·der·X-Sitzung·(neue·Methode)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_customizing_the_x_session_new_method"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14714"·playOrder="283"><navLabel><text>7.5.4.·Einen·X-Client·von·fern·via·SSH·verbinden</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_connecting_a_remote_x_client_via_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14735"·playOrder="284"><navLabel><text>7.5.5.·Ein·sicheres·X-Terminal·über·das·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_secure_x_terminal_via_the_internet"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14739"·playOrder="285"><navLabel><text>7.6.·Schriften·in·X-Window</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_fonts_in_the_x_window"/><navPoint·id="idm14864"·playOrder="286"><navLabel><text>7.6.1.·Basis-Schriftarten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_basic_fonts"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15085"·playOrder="287"><navLabel><text>7.6.2.·Zusätzliche·Schriftarten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_additional_fonts"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15114"·playOrder="288"><navLabel><text>7.6.3.·CJK-Schriftarten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_cjk_fonts"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15167"·playOrder="289"><navLabel><text>7.7.·X-Anwendungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_x_applications"/><navPoint·id="idm15169"·playOrder="290"><navLabel><text>7.7.1.·X-Büroanwendungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_x_office_applications"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15368"·playOrder="291"><navLabel><text>7.7.2.·X-Werkzeuge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_x_utility_applications"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15527"·playOrder="292"><navLabel><text>7.8.·X-Kleinigkeiten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_x_trivia"/><navPoint·id="idm15529"·playOrder="293"><navLabel><text>7.8.1.·Zwischenablage</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_clipboard"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15572"·playOrder="294"><navLabel><text>7.8.2.·Tastaturbelegungen·und·Zuweisungen·von·Zeigegerätetasten·in·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_keymaps_and_pointer_button_mappings_in_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15588"·playOrder="295"><navLabel><text>7.8.3.·Klassische·X-Clients</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_classic_x_clients"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15607"·playOrder="296"><navLabel><text>7.8.4.·Der·X-Terminal-Emulator·-·xterm</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_x_terminal_emulator_xterm"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15614"·playOrder="297"><navLabel><text>7.8.5.·X-Client-Programme·als·root·laufen·lassen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_running_x_clients_as_root"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15642"·playOrder="298"><navLabel><text>8.·I18N·und·L10N</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html"/><navPoint·id="idm15668"·playOrder="299"><navLabel><text>8.1.·Die·Tastatureingabe</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_the_keyboard_input"/><navPoint·id="idm15684"·playOrder="300"><navLabel><text>8.1.1.·Unterstützung·für·die·Eingabemethode·mit·IBus</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_the_input_method_support_with_ibus"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15805"·playOrder="301"><navLabel><text>8.1.2.·Ein·Beispiel·für·Japanisch</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_an_example_for_japanese"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15849"·playOrder="302"><navLabel><text>8.1.3.·Die·Eingabemethode·deaktivieren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_disabling_the_input_method"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15862"·playOrder="303"><navLabel><text>8.2.·Die·Bildschirmausgabe</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_the_display_output"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15869"·playOrder="304"><navLabel><text>8.3.·Unbekannte·Zeichenbreite·bei·ostasiatischen·Zeichen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_east_asian_ambiguous_character_width_characters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15882"·playOrder="305"><navLabel><text>8.4.·Das·Gebietsschema·(Locale)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_the_locale"/><navPoint·id="idm15888"·playOrder="306"><navLabel><text>8.4.1.·Grundlagen·der·Kodierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_basics_of_encoding"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15925"·playOrder="307"><navLabel><text>8.4.2.·Argumentation·für·UTF-8-Gebietsschemata</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_rationale_for_utf_8_locale"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15953"·playOrder="308"><navLabel><text>8.4.3.·Die·Neukonfiguration·des·Gebietsschemas·(Locale)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_the_reconfiguration_of_the_locale"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15983"·playOrder="309"><navLabel><text>8.4.4.·Der·Wert·der·Umgebungsvariable·"$LANG"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_the_value_of_the_literal_lang_literal_environment_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16015"·playOrder="310"><navLabel><text>8.4.5.·Spezifisches·Gebietsschema·nur·für·X-Window</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_specific_locale_only_under_x_window"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16043"·playOrder="311"><navLabel><text>8.4.6.·Dateinamenkodierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_filename_encoding"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16068"·playOrder="312"><navLabel><text>8.4.7.·Lokalisierte·Meldungen·und·übersetzte·Dokumentation</text></navLabel><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er="368"><navLabel><text>9.5.11.·SMART·verwenden,·um·Festplattenausfälle·vorherzusehen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_using_smart_to_predict_hard_disk_failure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18887"·playOrder="369"><navLabel><text>9.5.12.·Angeben·eines·Verzeichnisses·für·temporäre·Dateien·über·$TMPDIR</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_specify_temporary_storage_directory_via_tmpdir"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18893"·playOrder="370"><navLabel><text>9.5.13.·Vergrößerung·des·nutzbaren·Speicherplatzes·mittels·LVM</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_via_lvm"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18897"·playOrder="371"><navLabel><text>9.5.14.·Vergrößerung·des·nutzbaren·Speicherplatzes·über·das·Einbinden·anderer·Partitionen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_mounting_another_partition"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18912"·playOrder="372"><navLabel><text>9.5.15.·Vergrößerung·des·nutzbaren·Speicherplatzes,·indem·ein·anderes·Verzeichnis·mit·"mount·--bind"·eingebunden·wird</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_bind_mounting_another_directory"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18919"·playOrder="373"><navLabel><text>9.5.16.·Vergrößerung·des·nutzbaren·Speicherplatzes,·indem·ein·anderes·Verzeichnis·mit·"Overlay-mounting"·eingebunden·wird</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_overlay_mounting_another_directory"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18931"·playOrder="374"><navLabel><text>9.5.17.·Vergrößerung·des·nutzbaren·Speicherplatzes·über·einen·symbolischen·Link</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_using_symlink"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18944"·playOrder="375"><navLabel><text>9.6.·Das·Festplatten-Abbild</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_disk_image"/><navPoint·id="idm18947"·playOrder="376"><navLabel><text>9.6.1.·Erzeugung·der·Festplatten-Abbild-Datei</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18982"·playOrder="377"><navLabel><text>9.6.2.·Direkt·auf·eine·Festplatte·schreiben</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_writing_directly_to_the_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18992"·playOrder="378"><navLabel><text>9.6.3.·Einbinden·der·Festplatten-Abbild-Datei</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19017"·playOrder="379"><navLabel><text>9.6.4.·Eine·Festplatten-Abbild-Datei·bereinigen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_cleaning_a_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19030"·playOrder="380"><navLabel><text>9.6.5.·Eine·leere·Abbild-Datei·erstellen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_empty_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19066"·playOrder="381"><navLabel><text>9.6.6.·Erstellen·einer·ISO9660-Abbild-Datei</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_iso9660_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19089"·playOrder="382"><navLabel><text>9.6.7.·Direkt·auf·die·CD/DVD-R/RW·schreiben</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_writing_directly_to_the_cd_dvd_r_rw"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19114"·playOrder="383"><navLabel><text>9.6.8.·Einbinden·einer·ISO9660-Abbild-Datei</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_iso9660_image_file"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19123"·playOrder="384"><navLabel><text>9.7.·Binärdaten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_binary_data"/><navPoint·id="idm19126"·playOrder="385"><navLabel><text>9.7.1.·Betrachten·und·Bearbeiten·von·Binärdaten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_viewing_and_editing_binary_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19221"·playOrder="386"><navLabel><text>9.7.2.·Manipulieren·von·Dateien·ohne·Einbinden·der·Festplatte</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_manipulating_files_without_mounting_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19256"·playOrder="387"><navLabel><text>9.7.3.·Datenredundanz</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_redundancy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19314"·playOrder="388"><navLabel><text>9.7.4.·Datenwiederherstellung·und·forensische·Analyse</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_file_recovery_and_forensic_analysis"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19466"·playOrder="389"><navLabel><text>9.7.5.·Aufsplitten·einer·großen·in·mehrere·kleine·Dateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_splitting_a_large_file_into_small_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19473"·playOrder="390"><navLabel><text>9.7.6.·Leeren·von·Dateiinhalten</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_clearing_file_contents"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19480"·playOrder="391"><navLabel><text>9.7.7.·Dummy-Dateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_dummy_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19500"·playOrder="392"><navLabel><text>9.7.8.·Eine·vollständige·Festplatte·löschen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_an_entire_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19522"·playOrder="393"><navLabel><text>9.7.9.·Einen·ungenutzten·Bereich·einer·Festplatte·löschen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_unused_area_of_an_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19529"·playOrder="394"><navLabel><text>9.7.10.·Wiederherstellen·von·gelöschten,·aber·noch·geöffneten·Dateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_undeleting_deleted_but_still_open_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19537"·playOrder="395"><navLabel><text>9.7.11.·Alle·harten·Links·suchen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_searching_all_hardlinks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19548"·playOrder="396"><navLabel><text>9.7.12.·Unsichtbarer·Verbrauch·von·Festplattenplatz</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_invisible_disk_space_consumption"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19555"·playOrder="397"><navLabel><text>9.8.·Tipps·zur·Datenverschlüsselung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_encryption_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm19627"·playOrder="398"><navLabel><text>9.8.1.·Verschlüsselung·von·Wechseldatenträgern·mit·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_removable_disk_encryption_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19643"·playOrder="399"><navLabel><text>9.8.2.·Verschlüsselte·Swap-Partition·mit·dm-crypt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_encrypted_swap_partition_with_dm_crypt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19651"·playOrder="400"><navLabel><text>9.8.3.·Einbinden·verschlüsselter·Laufwerke·mit·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_encrypted_disk_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19657"·playOrder="401"><navLabel><text>9.8.4.·Automatische·Verschlüsselung·von·Dateien·mit·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_encrypting_files_with_ecryptfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19714"·playOrder="402"><navLabel><text>9.8.5.·Automatisches·Einbinden·von·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_mounting_ecryptfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19738"·playOrder="403"><navLabel><text>9.9.·Der·Kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_kernel"/><navPoint·id="idm19742"·playOrder="404"><navLabel><text>9.9.1.·Linux-Kernel·2.6/3.x</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_linux_kernel_2_6_3_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19756"·playOrder="405"><navLabel><text>9.9.2.·Kernel-Parameter</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19779"·playOrder="406"><navLabel><text>9.9.3.·Kernel-Header</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_headers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19794"·playOrder="407"><navLabel><text>9.9.4.·Kompilieren·des·Kernels·und·dazugehöriger·Module</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_and_related_modules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19913"·playOrder="408"><navLabel><text>9.9.5.·Kompilieren·des·Kernel-Quellcodes:·Empfehlung·des·Debian-Kernel-Teams</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_source_debian_kernel_team_recommendation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19936"·playOrder="409"><navLabel><text>9.9.6.·Hardware-Treiber·und·Firmware</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_drivers_and_firmware"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19995"·playOrder="410"><navLabel><text>9.10.·Virtualisierte·Systeme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualized_system"/><navPoint·id="idm20001"·playOrder="411"><navLabel><text>9.10.1.·Virtualisierungswerkzeuge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20229"·playOrder="412"><navLabel><text>9.10.2.·Arbeitsablauf·bei·Virtualisierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_work_flow"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20307"·playOrder="413"><navLabel><text>9.10.3.·Einbinden·des·virtuellen·Festplatten-Images</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_virtual_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20344"·playOrder="414"><navLabel><text>9.10.4.·Chroot-System</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_chroot_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20422"·playOrder="415"><navLabel><text>9.10.5.·System·mit·mehrfachen·Arbeitsplatzumgebungen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_multiple_desktop_systems"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20452"·playOrder="416"><navLabel><text>10.·Datenmanagement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html"/><navPoint·id="idm20455"·playOrder="417"><navLabel><text>10.1.·Austauschen,·kopieren·und·archivieren·von·Dateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_copying_and_archiving"/><navPoint·id="idm20498"·playOrder="418"><navLabel><text>10.1.1.·Archivierungs-·und·Kompressionswerkzeuge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_and_compression_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20837"·playOrder="419"><navLabel><text>10.1.2.·Kopier-·und·Synchronisationswerkzeuge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_copy_and_synchronization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20937"·playOrder="420"><navLabel><text>10.1.3.·Aufrufe·für·Archivierungsoperationen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20953"·playOrder="421"><navLabel><text>10.1.4.·Aufrufe·für·Kopieroperationen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_copy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21036"·playOrder="422"><navLabel><text>10.1.5.·Aufrufe·für·die·Auswahl·von·Dateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21134"·playOrder="423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·Archivierungsmedien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21168"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·Wechseldatenträger</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21246"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·Dateisystemauswahl·für·den·Datenaustausch</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21365"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·Datenaustausch·über·das·Netzwerk</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21425"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·Datensicherung·und·-wiederherstellung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21513"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·Programmsammlungen·für·Datensicherungsaufgaben</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21762"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·Ein·Beispielskript·für·die·Systemsicherung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21793"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·Ein·Kopierskript·für·die·Datensicherung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21814"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·Datensicherheits-Infrastruktur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21946"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·Schlüsselverwaltung·für·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22064"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·Verwendung·von·GnuPG·mit·Dateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22150"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·Verwendung·von·GnuPG·mit·Mutt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22156"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·Verwendung·von·GnuPG·mit·Vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22164"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·Die·MD5-Prüfsumme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22176"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·Werkzeuge·zur·Quellcode-Zusammenführung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22549"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·Unterschiede·für·Quelldateien·extrahieren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22555"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·Aktualisierungen·für·Quelldateien·zusammenführen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22559"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·Aktualisierung·via·3-Wege-Zusammenführung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22566"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·Versionskontrollsysteme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22758"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·Gegenüberstellung·von·VCS-Befehlen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22897"·playOrder="443"><navLabel><text>10.6.·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git"/><navPoint·id="idm22900"·playOrder="444"><navLabel><text>10.6.1.·Konfiguration·eines·Git-Clients</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_git_client"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22909"·playOrder="445"><navLabel><text>10.6.2.·Weitere·Referenzen·zu·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_references"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22964"·playOrder="446"><navLabel><text>10.6.3.·Git-Befehle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23183"·playOrder="447"><navLabel><text>10.6.4.·Git·mit·einem·Subversion-Depot</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_the_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23192"·playOrder="448"><navLabel><text>10.6.5.·Git·zur·Aufzeichnung·der·Historie·von·Konfigurationsdateien</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_recording_configuration_history"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23217"·playOrder="449"><navLabel><text>10.7.·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_cvs"/><navPoint·id="idm23242"·playOrder="450"><navLabel><text>10.7.1.·Konfiguration·eines·CVS-Depots</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23253"·playOrder="451"><navLabel><text>10.7.2.·Lokaler·Zugriff·auf·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23259"·playOrder="452"><navLabel><text>10.7.3.·Fernzugriff·auf·CVS·mit·pserver</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_pserver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23268"·playOrder="453"><navLabel><text>10.7.4.·Fernzugriff·auf·CVS·mit·ssh</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23276"·playOrder="454"><navLabel><text>10.7.5.·Eine·neue·Quelle·in·CVS·importieren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23295"·playOrder="455"><navLabel><text>10.7.6.·Dateiberechtigungen·im·CVS-Depot</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_file_permissions_in_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23301"·playOrder="456"><navLabel><text>10.7.7.·Arbeitsablauf·bei·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23409"·playOrder="457"><navLabel><text>10.7.8.·Aktuellste·Dateien·von·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_latest_files_from_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23414"·playOrder="458"><navLabel><text>10.7.9.·Administrierung·von·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_administration_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23426"·playOrder="459"><navLabel><text>10.7.10.·Ausführungs-Bit·für·CVS-Checkout</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_execution_bit_for_cvs_checkout"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23432"·playOrder="460"><navLabel><text>10.8.·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion"/><navPoint·id="idm23440"·playOrder="461"><navLabel><text>10.8.1.·Konfiguration·eines·Subversion-Depots</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23449"·playOrder="462"><navLabel><text>10.8.2.·Zugriff·auf·Subversion·über·einen·Apache2-Server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_access_to_subversion_via_apache2_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23466"·playOrder="463"><navLabel><text>10.8.3.·Lokaler·Zugriff·auf·Subversion·durch·die·Gruppe</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_subversion_by_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23483"·playOrder="464"><navLabel><text>10.8.4.·Fernzugriff·auf·Subversion·über·SSH</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_subversion_via_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23491"·playOrder="465"><navLabel><text>10.8.5.·Subversion-Verzeichnisstruktur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion_directory_structure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23498"·playOrder="466"><navLabel><text>10.8.6.·Eine·neue·Quelle·in·Subversion·importieren</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_subversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23527"·playOrder="467"><navLabel><text>10.8.7.·Arbeitsablauf·bei·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_subversion"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23640"·playOrder="468"><navLabel><text>11.·Datenkonvertierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html"/><navPoint·id="idm23644"·playOrder="469"><navLabel><text>11.1.·Werkzeuge·für·Textkonvertierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_text_data_conversion_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm23758"·playOrder="470"><navLabel><text>11.1.1.·Konvertieren·einer·Textdatei·mit·iconv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_a_text_file_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23913"·playOrder="471"><navLabel><text>11.1.2.·Prüfen·mit·iconv,·ob·eine·Datei·UTF-8-kodiert·ist</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_checking_file_to_be_utf_8_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23923"·playOrder="472"><navLabel><text>11.1.3.·Dateinamen·konvertieren·mit·iconv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_file_names_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23936"·playOrder="473"><navLabel><text>11.1.4.·EOL-Konvertierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_eol_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24010"·playOrder="474"><navLabel><text>11.1.5.·TAB-Konvertierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_tab_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24054"·playOrder="475"><navLabel><text>11.1.6.·Editoren·mit·automatischer·Konvertierung</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_editors_with_auto_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24087"·playOrder="476"><navLabel><text>11.1.7.·Extrahieren·von·reinem·Text</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_plain_text_extraction"/></navP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28 DATUM28 DATUM
  
29 VERFASST29 VERFASST
30 DURCH30 DURCH
  
31 Osamu·Aoki31 Osamu·Aoki
  
32 22.·Juli·202032 24.·Juli·2020
  
33 UNTERSCHRIFT33 UNTERSCHRIFT
  
34 VERSIONSGESCHICHTE34 VERSIONSGESCHICHTE
35 NUMMER35 NUMMER
  
36 DATUM36 DATUM
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2 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0·····1720·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·control.tar.xz2 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0·····1720·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·control.tar.xz
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13 -rw-r--r--···0·root·········(0)·root·········(0)····48414·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·./usr/share/debian-reference/ch08.en.html13 -rw-r--r--···0·root·········(0)·root·········(0)····48414·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·./usr/share/debian-reference/ch08.en.html
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18 -rw-r--r--···0·root·········(0)·root·········(0)···374005·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·./usr/share/debian-reference/debian-reference.en.epub18 -rw-r--r--···0·root·········(0)·root·········(0)···374005·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·./usr/share/debian-reference/debian-reference.en.epub
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23 drwxr-xr-x···0·root·········(0)·root·········(0)········0·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·./usr/share/doc/23 drwxr-xr-x···0·root·········(0)·root·········(0)········0·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·./usr/share/doc/
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26 -rw-r--r--···0·root·········(0)·root·········(0)·····2773·2019-03-18·01:39:53.000000·./usr/share/doc/debian-reference-en/copyright26 -rw-r--r--···0·root·········(0)·root·········(0)·····2773·2019-03-18·01:39:53.000000·./usr/share/doc/debian-reference-en/copyright
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187 KB
./usr/share/debian-reference/debian-reference.en.epub
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2.04 KB
zipinfo -v {}
    
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656 ··compression·method:·····························deflated656 ··compression·method:·····························deflated
657 ··compression·sub-type·(deflation):···············normal657 ··compression·sub-type·(deflation):···············normal
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659 ··extended·local·header:··························no659 ··extended·local·header:··························no
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661 ··file·last·modified·on·(UT·extra·field·modtime):·2019·Mar·21·14:23:38·local661 ··file·last·modified·on·(UT·extra·field·modtime):·2019·Mar·21·14:23:38·local
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663 ··32-bit·CRC·value·(hex):·························be4a1fe3663 ··32-bit·CRC·value·(hex):·························eb6f34bb
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Offset 878, 15 lines modifiedOffset 878, 15 lines modified
878 ··compression·method:·····························deflated878 ··compression·method:·····························deflated
879 ··compression·sub-type·(deflation):···············normal879 ··compression·sub-type·(deflation):···············normal
880 ··file·security·status:···························not·encrypted880 ··file·security·status:···························not·encrypted
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882 ··file·last·modified·on·(DOS·date/time):··········2019·Mar·21·14:23:38882 ··file·last·modified·on·(DOS·date/time):··········2019·Mar·21·14:23:38
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885 ··32-bit·CRC·value·(hex):·························08e19351885 ··32-bit·CRC·value·(hex):·························04a9174c
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6.14 KB
OEBPS/content.opf
    
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178 KB
OEBPS/toc.ncx
    
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<ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1266352776"/></head><docTitle><text>Debian·Reference</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Debian·Reference</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>Preface</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·Disclaimer</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·What·is·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm93"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·About·this·document</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm95"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Guiding·rules</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm116"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Prerequisites</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm157"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Conventions</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm230"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·The·popcon</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm244"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·The·package·size</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm260"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·Bug·reports·on·this·document</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm268"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·Reminders·for·new·users</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm306"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·Some·quotes·for·new·users</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm318"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·GNU/Linux·tutorials</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·Console·basics</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm334"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·The·shell·prompt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm358"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·The·shell·prompt·under·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm379"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·The·root·account</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm398"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·The·root·shell·prompt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm419"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·GUI·system·administration·tools</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm441"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·Virtual·consoles</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm456"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·How·to·leave·the·command·prompt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm469"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·How·to·shutdown·the·system</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm489"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·Recovering·a·sane·console</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm495"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·Additional·package·suggestions·for·the·newbie</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm653"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·An·extra·user·account</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm662"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·sudo·configuration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm693"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·Play·time</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm716"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·Unix-like·filesystem</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm739"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Unix·file·basics</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm838"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·Filesystem·internals</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_internals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm852"·playOrder="32"><navLabel><text>1.2.3.·Filesystem·permissions</text></navLabel><content·src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playOrder="64"><navLabel><text>1.5.1.·Command·execution·and·environment·variable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_execution_and_environment_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2585"·playOrder="65"><navLabel><text>1.5.2.·The·"$LANG"·variable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_lang_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2743"·playOrder="66"><navLabel><text>1.5.3.·The·"$PATH"·variable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_path_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2761"·playOrder="67"><navLabel><text>1.5.4.·The·"$HOME"·variable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_home_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2811"·playOrder="68"><navLabel><text>1.5.5.·Command·line·options</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_options"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2823"·playOrder="69"><navLabel><text>1.5.6.·Shell·glob</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_shell_glob"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2892"·playOrder="70"><navLabel><text>1.5.7.·Return·value·of·the·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_return_value_of_the_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2924"·playOrder="71"><navLabel><text>1.5.8.·Typical·command·sequences·and·shell·redirection</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_typical_command_sequences_and_shell_redirection"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3080"·playOrder="72"><navLabel><text>1.5.9.·Command·alias</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_alias"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3109"·playOrder="73"><navLabel><text>1.6.·Unix-like·text·processing</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_text_processing"/><navPoint·id="idm3112"·playOrder="74"><navLabel><text>1.6.1.·Unix·text·tools</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_text_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3260"·playOrder="75"><navLabel><text>1.6.2.·Regular·expressions</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3421"·playOrder="76"><navLabel><text>1.6.3.·Replacement·expressions</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_replacement_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3454"·playOrder="77"><navLabel><text>1.6.4.·Global·substitution·with·regular·expressions</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_global_substitution_with_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3522"·playOrder="78"><navLabel><text>1.6.5.·Extracting·data·from·text·file·table</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_extracting_data_from_text_file_table"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3551"·playOrder="79"><navLabel><text>1.6.6.·Script·snippets·for·piping·commands</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_script_snippets_for_piping_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3663"·playOrder="80"><navLabel><text>2.·Debian·package·management</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html"/><navPoint·id="idm3837"·playOrder="81"><navLabel><text>2.1.·Debian·package·management·prerequisites</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_management_prerequisites"/><navPoint·id="idm3839"·playOrder="82"><navLabel><text>2.1.1.·Package·configuration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3858"·playOrder="83"><navLabel><text>2.1.2.·Basic·precautions</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_precautions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3910"·playOrder="84"><navLabel><text>2.1.3.·Life·with·eternal·upgrades</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_life_with_eternal_upgrades"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3961"·playOrder="85"><navLabel><text>2.1.4.·Debian·archive·basics</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_archive_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4269"·playOrder="86"><navLabel><text>2.1.5.·Debian·is·100%·free·software</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_is_100_free_software"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4358"·playOrder="87"><navLabel><text>2.1.6.·Package·dependencies</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_dependencies"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4411"·playOrder="88"><navLabel><text>2.1.7.·The·event·flow·of·the·package·management</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_event_flow_of_the_package_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4517"·playOrder="89"><navLabel><text>2.1.8.·First·response·to·package·management·troubles</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_first_response_to_package_management_troubles"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4560"·playOrder="90"><navLabel><text>2.2.·Basic·package·management·operations</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_package_management_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm4568"·playOrder="91"><navLabel><text>2.2.1.·apt·vs.·apt-get·/·apt-cache·vs.·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_literal_apt_literal_vs_literal_apt_get_literal_literal_apt_cache_literal_vs_literal_aptitude_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4683"·playOrder="92"><navLabel><text>2.2.2.·Basic·package·management·operations·with·the·comman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ontent·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_file_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6171"·playOrder="120"><navLabel><text>2.5.9.·The·dpkg·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6309"·playOrder="121"><navLabel><text>2.5.10.·The·update-alternatives·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_update_alternatives_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6323"·playOrder="122"><navLabel><text>2.5.11.·The·dpkg-statoverride·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_statoverride_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6344"·playOrder="123"><navLabel><text>2.5.12.·The·dpkg-divert·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_divert_command"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6356"·playOrder="124"><navLabel><text>2.6.·Recovery·from·a·broken·system</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovery_from_a_broken_system"/><navPoint·id="idm6362"·playOrder="125"><navLabel><text>2.6.1.·Incompatibility·with·old·user·configuration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_incompatibility_with_old_user_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6366"·playOrder="126"><navLabel><text>2.6.2.·Different·packages·with·overlapped·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_different_packages_with_overlapped_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6395"·playOrder="127"><navLabel><text>2.6.3.·Fixing·broken·package·script</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fixing_broken_package_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6423"·playOrder="128"><navLabel><text>2.6.4.·Rescue·with·the·dpkg·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_rescue_with_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6462"·playOrder="129"><navLabel><text>2.6.5.·Recovering·package·selection·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovering_package_selection_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6481"·playOrder="130"><navLabel><text>2.7.·Tips·for·the·package·management</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tips_for_the_package_management"/><navPoint·id="idm6483"·playOrder="131"><navLabel><text>2.7.1.·How·to·pick·Debian·packages</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_how_to_pick_debian_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6515"·playOrder="132"><navLabel><text>2.7.2.·Packages·from·mixed·source·of·archives</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6584"·playOrder="133"><navLabel><text>2.7.3.·Tweaking·candidate·version</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tweaking_candidate_version"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6719"·playOrder="134"><navLabel><text>2.7.4.·Updates·and·Backports</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_updates_and_backports"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6745"·playOrder="135"><navLabel><text>2.7.5.·Blocking·packages·installed·by·"Recommends"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_blocking_packages_installed_by_recommends"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6750"·playOrder="136"><navLabel><text>2.7.6.·Tracking·testing·with·some·packages·from·unstable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_testing_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_unstable_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6812"·playOrder="137"><navLabel><text>2.7.7.·Tracking·unstable·with·some·packages·from·experimental</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_unstable_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_experimental_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6828"·playOrder="138"><navLabel><text>2.7.8.·Automatic·download·and·upgrade·of·packages</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_automatic_download_and_upgrade_of_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6846"·playOrder="139"><navLabel><text>2.7.9.·Limiting·download·bandwidth·for·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_limiting_download_bandwidth_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6850"·playOrder="140"><navLabel><text>2.7.10.·Emergency·downgrading</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_emergency_downgrading"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6875"·playOrder="141"><navLabel><text>2.7.11.·Who·uploaded·the·package?</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_who_uploaded_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6884"·playOrder="142"><navLabel><text>2.7.12.·The·equivs·package</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_equivs_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6892"·playOrder="143"><navLabel><text>2.7.13.·Porting·a·package·to·the·stable·system</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_porting_a_package_to_the_stable_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6912"·playOrder="144"><navLabel><text>2.7.14.·Proxy·server·for·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_proxy_server_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6969"·playOrder="145"><navLabel><text>2.7.15.·Small·public·package·archive</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_small_public_package_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7019"·playOrder="146"><navLabel><text>2.7.16.·Recording·and·copying·system·configuration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html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Log·analyzer</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_log_analyzer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16424"·playOrder="321"><navLabel><text>9.2.3.·Recording·the·shell·activities·cleanly</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_recording_the_shell_activities_cleanly"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16462"·playOrder="322"><navLabel><text>9.2.4.·Customized·display·of·text·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_customized_display_of_text_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16483"·playOrder="323"><navLabel><text>9.2.5.·Customized·display·of·time·and·date</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_customized_display_of_time_and_date"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16586"·playOrder="324"><navLabel><text>9.2.6.·Colorized·shell·echo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_colorized_shell_echo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16593"·playOrder="325"><navLabel><text>9.2.7.·Colorized·commands</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_colorized_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16608"·playOrder="326"><navLabel><text>9.2.8.·Recording·the·editor·activities·for·complex·repeats</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_recording_the_editor_activities_for_complex_repeats"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16641"·playOrder="327"><navLabel><text>9.2.9.·Recording·the·graphic·image·of·an·X·application</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_recording_the_graphic_image_of_an_x_application"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16704"·playOrder="328"><navLabel><text>9.2.10.·Recording·changes·in·configuration·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_recording_changes_in_configuration_files"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16762"·playOrder="329"><navLabel><text>9.3.·Monitoring,·controlling,·and·starting·program·activities</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_monitoring_controlling_and_starting_program_activities"/><navPoint·id="idm16986"·playOrder="330"><navLabel><text>9.3.1.·Timing·a·process</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_timing_a_process"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16990"·playOrder="331"><navLabel><text>9.3.2.·The·scheduling·priority</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_scheduling_priority"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17014"·playOrder="332"><navLabel><text>9.3.3.·The·ps·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_ps_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17048"·playOrder="333"><navLabel><text>9.3.4.·The·top·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_top_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17055"·playOrder="334"><navLabel><text>9.3.5.·Listing·files·opened·by·a·process</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_listing_files_opened_by_a_process"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17061"·playOrder="335"><navLabel><text>9.3.6.·Tracing·program·activities</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_tracing_program_activities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17076"·playOrder="336"><navLabel><text>9.3.7.·Identification·of·processes·using·files·or·sockets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_identification_of_processes_using_files_or_sockets"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17101"·playOrder="337"><navLabel><text>9.3.8.·Repeating·a·command·with·a·constant·interval</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_repeating_a_command_with_a_constant_interval"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17109"·playOrder="338"><navLabel><text>9.3.9.·Repeating·a·command·looping·over·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_repeating_a_command_looping_over_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17149"·playOrder="339"><navLabel><text>9.3.10.·Starting·a·program·from·GUI</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_starting_a_program_from_gui"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17220"·playOrder="340"><navLabel><text>9.3.11.·Customizing·program·to·be·started</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_customizing_program_to_be_started"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17302"·playOrder="341"><navLabel><text>9.3.12.·Killing·a·process</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_killing_a_process"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17339"·playOrder="342"><navLabel><text>9.3.13.·Scheduling·tasks·once</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_scheduling_tasks_once"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17346"·playOrder="343"><navLabel><text>9.3.14.·Scheduling·tasks·regularly</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_scheduling_tasks_regularly"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17387"·playOrder="344"><navLabel><text>9.3.15.·Alt-SysRq·key</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_alt_sysrq_key"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17474"·playOrder="345"><navLabel><text>9.4.·System·maintenance·tips</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_maintenance_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm17476"·playOrder="346"><navLabel><text>9.4.1.·Who·is·on·the·system?</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_who_is_on_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17510"·playOrder="347"><navLabel><text>9.4.2.·Warning·everyone</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_warning_everyone"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17517"·playOrder="348"><navLabel><text>9.4.3.·Hardware·identification</text></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.6.·The·disk·image</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_disk_image"/><navPoint·id="idm18959"·playOrder="376"><navLabel><text>9.6.1.·Making·the·disk·image·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18994"·playOrder="377"><navLabel><text>9.6.2.·Writing·directly·to·the·disk</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_writing_directly_to_the_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19004"·playOrder="378"><navLabel><text>9.6.3.·Mounting·the·disk·image·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19029"·playOrder="379"><navLabel><text>9.6.4.·Cleaning·a·disk·image·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_cleaning_a_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19042"·playOrder="380"><navLabel><text>9.6.5.·Making·the·empty·disk·image·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_empty_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19078"·playOrder="381"><navLabel><text>9.6.6.·Making·the·ISO9660·image·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_iso9660_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19101"·playOrder="382"><navLabel><text>9.6.7.·Writing·directly·to·the·CD/DVD-R/RW</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_writing_directly_to_the_cd_dvd_r_rw"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19126"·playOrder="383"><navLabel><text>9.6.8.·Mounting·the·ISO9660·image·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_iso9660_image_file"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19135"·playOrder="384"><navLabel><text>9.7.·The·binary·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_binary_data"/><navPoint·id="idm19138"·playOrder="385"><navLabel><text>9.7.1.·Viewing·and·editing·binary·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_viewing_and_editing_binary_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19234"·playOrder="386"><navLabel><text>9.7.2.·Manipulating·files·without·mounting·disk</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_manipulating_files_without_mounting_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19269"·playOrder="387"><navLabel><text>9.7.3.·Data·redundancy</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_redundancy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19327"·playOrder="388"><navLabel><text>9.7.4.·Data·file·recovery·and·forensic·analysis</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_file_recovery_and_forensic_analysis"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19479"·playOrder="389"><navLabel><text>9.7.5.·Splitting·a·large·file·into·small·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_splitting_a_large_file_into_small_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19486"·playOrder="390"><navLabel><text>9.7.6.·Clearing·file·contents</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_clearing_file_contents"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19493"·playOrder="391"><navLabel><text>9.7.7.·Dummy·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_dummy_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19513"·playOrder="392"><navLabel><text>9.7.8.·Erasing·an·entire·hard·disk</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_an_entire_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19535"·playOrder="393"><navLabel><text>9.7.9.·Erasing·unused·area·of·an·hard·disk</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_unused_area_of_an_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19542"·playOrder="394"><navLabel><text>9.7.10.·Undeleting·deleted·but·still·open·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_undeleting_deleted_but_still_open_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19550"·playOrder="395"><navLabel><text>9.7.11.·Searching·all·hardlinks</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_searching_all_hardlinks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19561"·playOrder="396"><navLabel><text>9.7.12.·Invisible·disk·space·consumption</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_invisible_disk_space_consumption"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19568"·playOrder="397"><navLabel><text>9.8.·Data·encryption·tips</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_encryption_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm19640"·playOrder="398"><navLabel><text>9.8.1.·Removable·disk·encryption·with·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_removable_disk_encryption_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19657"·playOrder="399"><navLabel><text>9.8.2.·Encrypted·swap·partition·with·dm-crypt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_encrypted_swap_partition_with_dm_crypt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19665"·playOrder="400"><navLabel><text>9.8.3.·Mounting·encrypted·disk·with·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_encrypted_disk_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19671"·playOrder="401"><navLabel><text>9.8.4.·Automatically·encrypting·files·with·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_encrypting_files_with_ecryptfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19728"·playOrder="402"><navLabel><text>9.8.5.·Automatically·mounting·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_mounting_ecryptfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19753"·pl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G</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22081"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·Using·GnuPG·on·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22167"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·Using·GnuPG·with·Mutt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22173"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·Using·GnuPG·with·Vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22181"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·The·MD5·sum</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22193"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·Source·code·merge·tools</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22566"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·Extracting·differences·for·source·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22572"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·Merging·updates·for·source·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22576"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·Updating·via·3-way-merge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22583"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·Version·control·systems</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22775"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·Comparison·of·VCS·commands</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22914"·playOrder="443"><navLabel><text>10.6.·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git"/><navPoint·id="idm22917"·playOrder="444"><navLabel><text>10.6.1.·Configuration·of·Git·client</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_git_client"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22926"·playOrder="445"><navLabel><text>10.6.2.·Git·references</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_references"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22981"·playOrder="446"><navLabel><text>10.6.3.·Git·commands</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23200"·playOrder="447"><navLabel><text>10.6.4.·Git·for·the·Subversion·repository</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_the_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23209"·playOrder="448"><navLabel><text>10.6.5.·Git·for·recording·configuration·history</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_recording_configuration_history"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23234"·playOrder="449"><navLabel><text>10.7.·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_cvs"/><navPoint·id="idm23259"·playOrder="450"><navLabel><text>10.7.1.·Configuration·of·CVS·repository</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23270"·playOrder="451"><navLabel><text>10.7.2.·Local·access·to·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23276"·playOrder="452"><navLabel><text>10.7.3.·Remote·access·to·CVS·with·pserver</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_pserver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23285"·playOrder="453"><navLabel><text>10.7.4.·Remote·access·to·CVS·with·ssh</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23293"·playOrder="454"><navLabel><text>10.7.5.·Importing·a·new·source·to·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23312"·playOrder="455"><navLabel><text>10.7.6.·File·permissions·in·CVS·repository</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_file_permissions_in_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23318"·playOrder="456"><navLabel><text>10.7.7.·Work·flow·of·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23425"·playOrder="457"><navLabel><text>10.7.8.·Latest·files·from·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_latest_files_from_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23430"·playOrder="458"><navLabel><text>10.7.9.·Administration·of·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_administration_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23442"·playOrder="459"><navLabel><text>10.7.10.·Execution·bit·for·CVS·checkout</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_execution_bit_for_cvs_checkout"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23448"·playOrder="460"><navLabel><text>10.8.·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion"/><navPoint·id="idm23456"·playOrder="461"><navLabel><text>10.8.1.·Configuration·of·Subversion·repository</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23465"·playOrder="462"><navLabel><text>10.8.2.·Access·to·Subversion·via·Apache2·server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_access_to_subversion_via_apache2_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23482"·playOrder="463"><navLabel><text>10.8.3.·Local·access·to·Subversion·by·group</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_subversion_by_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23499"·playOrder="464"><navLabel><text>10.8.4.·Remote·access·to·Subversion·via·SSH</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_subversion_via_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23507"·playOrder="465"><navLabel><text>10.8.5.·Subversion·directory·structure</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion_directory_structure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23514"·playOrder="466"><navLabel><text>10.8.6.·Importing·a·new·source·to·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_subversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23543"·playOrder="467"><navLabel><text>10.8.7.·Work·flow·of·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_subversion"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23655"·playOrder="468"><navLabel><text>11.·Data·conversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html"/><navPoint·id="idm23659"·playOrder="469"><navLabel><text>11.1.·Text·data·conversion·tools</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_text_data_conversion_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm23773"·playOrder="470"><navLabel><text>11.1.1.·Converting·a·text·file·with·iconv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_a_text_file_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23928"·playOrder="471"><navLabel><text>11.1.2.·Checking·file·to·be·UTF-8·with·iconv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_checking_file_to_be_utf_8_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23938"·playOrder="472"><navLabel><text>11.1.3.·Converting·file·names·with·iconv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_file_names_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23951"·playOrder="473"><navLabel><text>11.1.4.·EOL·conversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_eol_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24025"·playOrder="474"><navLabel><text>11.1.5.·TAB·conversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_tab_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24069"·playOrder="475"><navLabel><text>11.1.6.·Editors·with·auto-conversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_editors_with_auto_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24102"·playOrder="476"><navLabel><text>11.1.7.·Plain·text·extraction</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_plain_text_extraction"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24241"·playOrder="477"><navLabel><text>11.1.8.·Highlighting·and·formatting·plain·text·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_highlighting_and_formatting_plain_text_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24451"·playOrder="478"><navLabel><text>11.2.·XML·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_xml_data"/><navPoint·id="idm24470"·playOrder="479"><navLabel><text>11.2.1.·Basic·hints·for·XML</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_basic_hints_for_xml"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24532"·playOrder="480"><navLabel><text>11.2.2.·XML·processing</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_xml_processing"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24694"·playOrder="481"><navLabel><text>11.2.3.·The·XML·data·extraction</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_the_xml_data_extraction"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24834"·playOrder="482"><navLabel><text>11.3.·Type·setting</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_type_setting"/><navPoint·id="idm24877"·playOrder="483"><navLabel><text>11.3.1.·roff·typesetting</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_roff_typesetting"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24926"·playOrder="484"><navLabel><text>11.3.2.·TeX/LaTeX</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_tex_latex"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25003"·playOrder="485"><navLabel><text>11.3.3.·Pretty·print·a·manual·page</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_pretty_print_a_manual_page"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25007"·playOrder="486"><navLabel><text>11.3.4.·Creating·a·manual·page</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_creating_a_manual_page"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25067"·playOrder="487"><navLabel><text>11.4.·Printable·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_printable_data"/><navPoint·id="idm25072"·playOrder="488"><navLabel><text>11.4.1.·Ghostscript</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_ghostscript"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25142"·playOrder="489"><navLabel><text>11.4.2.·Merge·two·PS·or·PDF·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_merge_two_ps_or_pdf_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25165"·playOrder="490"><navLabel><text>11.4.3.·Printable·data·utilities</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_printable_data_utilities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25341"·playOrder="491"><navLabel><text>11.4.4.·Printing·with·CUPS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_printing_with_cups"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25361"·playOrder="492"><navLabel><text>11.5.·The·mail·data·conversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_the_mail_data_conversion"/><navPoint·id="idm25449"·playOrder="493"><navLabel><text>11.5.1.·Mail·data·basics</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_mail_data_basics"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25487"·playOrder="494"><navLabel><text>11.6.·Graphic·data·tools</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_graphic_data_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25991"·playOrder="495"><navLabel><text>11.7.·Miscellaneous·data·conversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_miscellaneous_data_conversion"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26049"·playOrder="496"><navLabel><text>12.·Programming</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html"/><navPoint·id="idm26397"·playOrder="497"><navLabel><text>12.1.·The·shell·script</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_the_shell_script"/><navPoint·id="idm26409"·playOrder="498"><navLabel><text>12.1.1.·POSIX·shell·compatibility</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_posix_shell_compatibility"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26485"·playOrder="499"><navLabel><text>12.1.2.·Shell·parameters</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26622"·playOrder="500"><navLabel><text>12.1.3.·Shell·conditionals</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_conditionals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26737"·playOrder="501"><navLabel><text>12.1.4.·Shell·loops</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_loops"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26773"·playOrder="502"><navLabel><text>12.1.5.·The·shell·command-line·processing·sequence</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_the_shell_command_line_processing_sequence"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26881"·playOrder="503"><navLabel><text>12.1.6.·Utility·programs·for·shell·script</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_utility_programs_for_shell_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26959"·playOrder="504"><navLabel><text>12.1.7.·Shell·script·dialog</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_script_dialog"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27036"·playOrder="505"><navLabel><text>12.1.8.·Shell·script·example·with·zenity</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_script_example_with_zenity"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27045"·playOrder="506"><navLabel><text>12.2.·Make</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_make"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27122"·playOrder="507"><navLabel><text>12.3.·C</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_c"/><navPoint·id="idm27148"·playOrder="508"><navLabel><text>12.3.1.·Simple·C·program·(gcc)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_simple_c_program_gcc"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27180"·playOrder="509"><navLabel><text>12.4.·Debug</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_debug"/><navPoint·id="idm27183"·playOrder="510"><navLabel><text>12.4.1.·Basic·gdb·execution</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_basic_gdb_execution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27208"·playOrder="511"><navLabel><text>12.4.2.·Debugging·the·Debian·package</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_debugging_the_debian_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27238"·playOrder="512"><navLabel><text>12.4.3.·Obtaining·backtrace</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_obtaining_backtrace"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27272"·playOrder="513"><navLabel><text>12.4.4.·Advanced·gdb·commands</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_advanced_gdb_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27306"·playOrder="514"><navLabel><text>12.4.5.·Debugging·X·Errors</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_debugging_x_errors"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27314"·playOrder="515"><navLabel><text>12.4.6.·Check·dependency·on·libraries</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_check_dependency_on_libraries"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27327"·playOrder="516"><navLabel><text>12.4.7.·Memory·leak·detection·tools</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_memory_leak_detection_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27395"·playOrder="517"><navLabel><text>12.4.8.·Static·code·analysis·tools</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_static_code_analysis_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27483"·playOrder="518"><navLabel><text>12.4.9.·Disassemble·binary</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_disassemble_binary"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27495"·playOrder="519"><navLabel><text>12.5.·Flex·—·a·better·Lex</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_flex_a_better_lex"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27520"·playOrder="520"><navLabel><text>12.6.·Bison·—·a·better·Yacc</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_bison_a_better_yacc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27581"·playOrder="521"><navLabel><text>12.7.·Autoconf</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_autoconf"/><navPoint·id="idm27593"·playOrder="522"><navLabel><text>12.7.1.·Compile·and·install·a·program</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_compile_and_install_a_program"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27602"·playOrder="523"><navLabel><text>12.7.2.·Uninstall·program</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_uninstall_program"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27621"·playOrder="524"><navLabel><text>12.8.·Perl·short·script·madness</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_perl_short_script_madness"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27648"·playOrder="525"><navLabel><text>12.9.·Web</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_web"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27693"·playOrder="526"><navLabel><text>12.10.·The·source·code·translation</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_the_source_code_translation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27748"·playOrder="527"><navLabel><text>12.11.·Making·Debian·package</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_making_debian_package"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27795"·playOrder="528"><navLabel><text>A.·Appendix</text></navLabel><content·src="apa.html"/><navPoint·id="idm27798"·playOrder="529"><navLabel><text>A.1.·The·Debian·maze</text></navLabel><content·src="apa.html#_the_debian_maze"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27803"·playOrder="530"><navLabel><text>A.2.·Copyright·history</text></navLabel><content·src="apa.html#_copyright_history"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27863"·playOrder="531"><navLabel><text>A.3.·Document·format</text></navLabel><content·src="apa.html#_document_format"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint></navMap></ncx>2 <ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1270373272"/></head><docTitle><text>Debian·Reference</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Debian·Reference</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>Preface</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·Disclaimer</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·What·is·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm93"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·About·this·document</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm95"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Guiding·rules</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm116"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Prerequisites</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm157"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Conventions</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm230"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·The·popcon</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm244"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·The·package·size</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm260"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·Bug·reports·on·this·document</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm268"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·Reminders·for·new·users</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm306"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·Some·quotes·for·new·users</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm318"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·GNU/Linux·tutorials</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·Console·basics</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm334"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·The·shell·prompt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm358"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·The·shell·prompt·under·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm379"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·The·root·account</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm398"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·The·root·shell·prompt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm419"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·GUI·system·administration·tools</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm441"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·Virtual·consoles</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm456"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·How·to·leave·the·command·prompt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm469"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·How·to·shutdown·the·system</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm489"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·Recovering·a·sane·console</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm495"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·Additional·package·suggestions·for·the·newbie</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm653"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·An·extra·user·account</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm662"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·sudo·configuration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm693"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·Play·time</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm716"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·Unix-like·filesystem</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm739"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Unix·file·basics</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm838"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·Filesystem·internals</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_internals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm852"·playOrder="32"><navLabel><text>1.2.3.·Filesystem·permissions</text></navLabel><content·src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playOrder="64"><navLabel><text>1.5.1.·Command·execution·and·environment·variable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_execution_and_environment_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2585"·playOrder="65"><navLabel><text>1.5.2.·The·"$LANG"·variable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_lang_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2743"·playOrder="66"><navLabel><text>1.5.3.·The·"$PATH"·variable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_path_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2761"·playOrder="67"><navLabel><text>1.5.4.·The·"$HOME"·variable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_home_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2811"·playOrder="68"><navLabel><text>1.5.5.·Command·line·options</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_options"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2823"·playOrder="69"><navLabel><text>1.5.6.·Shell·glob</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_shell_glob"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2892"·playOrder="70"><navLabel><text>1.5.7.·Return·value·of·the·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_return_value_of_the_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2924"·playOrder="71"><navLabel><text>1.5.8.·Typical·command·sequences·and·shell·redirection</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_typical_command_sequences_and_shell_redirection"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3080"·playOrder="72"><navLabel><text>1.5.9.·Command·alias</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_alias"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3109"·playOrder="73"><navLabel><text>1.6.·Unix-like·text·processing</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_text_processing"/><navPoint·id="idm3112"·playOrder="74"><navLabel><text>1.6.1.·Unix·text·tools</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_text_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3260"·playOrder="75"><navLabel><text>1.6.2.·Regular·expressions</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3421"·playOrder="76"><navLabel><text>1.6.3.·Replacement·expressions</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_replacement_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3454"·playOrder="77"><navLabel><text>1.6.4.·Global·substitution·with·regular·expressions</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_global_substitution_with_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3522"·playOrder="78"><navLabel><text>1.6.5.·Extracting·data·from·text·file·table</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_extracting_data_from_text_file_table"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3551"·playOrder="79"><navLabel><text>1.6.6.·Script·snippets·for·piping·commands</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_script_snippets_for_piping_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3663"·playOrder="80"><navLabel><text>2.·Debian·package·management</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html"/><navPoint·id="idm3837"·playOrder="81"><navLabel><text>2.1.·Debian·package·management·prerequisites</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_management_prerequisites"/><navPoint·id="idm3839"·playOrder="82"><navLabel><text>2.1.1.·Package·configuration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3858"·playOrder="83"><navLabel><text>2.1.2.·Basic·precautions</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_precautions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3910"·playOrder="84"><navLabel><text>2.1.3.·Life·with·eternal·upgrades</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_life_with_eternal_upgrades"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3961"·playOrder="85"><navLabel><text>2.1.4.·Debian·archive·basics</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_archive_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4269"·playOrder="86"><navLabel><text>2.1.5.·Debian·is·100%·free·software</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_is_100_free_software"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4358"·playOrder="87"><navLabel><text>2.1.6.·Package·dependencies</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_dependencies"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4411"·playOrder="88"><navLabel><text>2.1.7.·The·event·flow·of·the·package·management</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_event_flow_of_the_package_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4517"·playOrder="89"><navLabel><text>2.1.8.·First·response·to·package·management·troubles</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_first_response_to_package_management_troubles"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4560"·playOrder="90"><navLabel><text>2.2.·Basic·package·management·operations</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_package_management_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm4568"·playOrder="91"><navLabel><text>2.2.1.·apt·vs.·apt-get·/·apt-cache·vs.·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_literal_apt_literal_vs_literal_apt_get_literal_literal_apt_cache_literal_vs_literal_aptitude_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4683"·playOrder="92"><navLabel><text>2.2.2.·Basic·package·management·operations·with·the·comman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ontent·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_file_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6171"·playOrder="120"><navLabel><text>2.5.9.·The·dpkg·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6309"·playOrder="121"><navLabel><text>2.5.10.·The·update-alternatives·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_update_alternatives_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6323"·playOrder="122"><navLabel><text>2.5.11.·The·dpkg-statoverride·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_statoverride_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6344"·playOrder="123"><navLabel><text>2.5.12.·The·dpkg-divert·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_divert_command"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6356"·playOrder="124"><navLabel><text>2.6.·Recovery·from·a·broken·system</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovery_from_a_broken_system"/><navPoint·id="idm6362"·playOrder="125"><navLabel><text>2.6.1.·Incompatibility·with·old·user·configuration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_incompatibility_with_old_user_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6366"·playOrder="126"><navLabel><text>2.6.2.·Different·packages·with·overlapped·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_different_packages_with_overlapped_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6395"·playOrder="127"><navLabel><text>2.6.3.·Fixing·broken·package·script</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fixing_broken_package_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6423"·playOrder="128"><navLabel><text>2.6.4.·Rescue·with·the·dpkg·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_rescue_with_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6462"·playOrder="129"><navLabel><text>2.6.5.·Recovering·package·selection·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovering_package_selection_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6481"·playOrder="130"><navLabel><text>2.7.·Tips·for·the·package·management</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tips_for_the_package_management"/><navPoint·id="idm6483"·playOrder="131"><navLabel><text>2.7.1.·How·to·pick·Debian·packages</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_how_to_pick_debian_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6515"·playOrder="132"><navLabel><text>2.7.2.·Packages·from·mixed·source·of·archives</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6584"·playOrder="133"><navLabel><text>2.7.3.·Tweaking·candidate·version</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tweaking_candidate_version"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6719"·playOrder="134"><navLabel><text>2.7.4.·Updates·and·Backports</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_updates_and_backports"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6745"·playOrder="135"><navLabel><text>2.7.5.·Blocking·packages·installed·by·"Recommends"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_blocking_packages_installed_by_recommends"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6750"·playOrder="136"><navLabel><text>2.7.6.·Tracking·testing·with·some·packages·from·unstable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_testing_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_unstable_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6812"·playOrder="137"><navLabel><text>2.7.7.·Tracking·unstable·with·some·packages·from·experimental</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_unstable_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_experimental_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6828"·playOrder="138"><navLabel><text>2.7.8.·Automatic·download·and·upgrade·of·packages</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_automatic_download_and_upgrade_of_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6846"·playOrder="139"><navLabel><text>2.7.9.·Limiting·download·bandwidth·for·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_limiting_download_bandwidth_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6850"·playOrder="140"><navLabel><text>2.7.10.·Emergency·downgrading</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_emergency_downgrading"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6875"·playOrder="141"><navLabel><text>2.7.11.·Who·uploaded·the·package?</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_who_uploaded_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6884"·playOrder="142"><navLabel><text>2.7.12.·The·equivs·package</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_equivs_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6892"·playOrder="143"><navLabel><text>2.7.13.·Porting·a·package·to·the·stable·system</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_porting_a_package_to_the_stable_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6912"·playOrder="144"><navLabel><text>2.7.14.·Proxy·server·for·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_proxy_server_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6969"·playOrder="145"><navLabel><text>2.7.15.·Small·public·package·archive</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_small_public_package_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7019"·playOrder="146"><navLabel><text>2.7.16.·Recording·and·copying·system·configuration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html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te·passwords</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_connecting_without_remote_passwords"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13683"·playOrder="262"><navLabel><text>6.9.4.·Dealing·with·alien·SSH·clients</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_dealing_with_alien_ssh_clients"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13713"·playOrder="263"><navLabel><text>6.9.5.·Setting·up·ssh-agent</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_setting_up_ssh_agent"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13733"·playOrder="264"><navLabel><text>6.9.6.·How·to·shutdown·the·remote·system·on·SSH</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_remote_system_on_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13749"·playOrder="265"><navLabel><text>6.9.7.·Troubleshooting·SSH</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_troubleshooting_ssh"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13761"·playOrder="266"><navLabel><text>6.10.·Other·network·application·servers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_other_network_application_servers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13915"·playOrder="267"><navLabel><text>6.11.·Other·network·application·clients</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_other_network_application_clients"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14145"·playOrder="268"><navLabel><text>6.12.·The·diagnosis·of·the·system·daemons</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_diagnosis_of_the_system_daemons"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14216"·playOrder="269"><navLabel><text>7.·The·X·Window·System</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html"/><navPoint·id="idm14224"·playOrder="270"><navLabel><text>7.1.·Key·packages</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_key_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14371"·playOrder="271"><navLabel><text>7.2.·Setting·up·desktop·environment</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_setting_up_desktop_environment"/><navPoint·id="idm14395"·playOrder="272"><navLabel><text>7.2.1.·Debian·menu</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_debian_menu"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14405"·playOrder="273"><navLabel><text>7.2.2.·Freedesktop.org·menu</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_freedesktop_org_menu"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14412"·playOrder="274"><navLabel><text>7.2.3.·Debian·menu·from·Freedesktop.org·menu</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_debian_menu_from_freedesktop_org_menu"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14417"·playOrder="275"><navLabel><text>7.3.·The·server/client·relationship</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_server_client_relationship"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14456"·playOrder="276"><navLabel><text>7.4.·The·X·server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_x_server"/><navPoint·id="idm14462"·playOrder="277"><navLabel><text>7.4.1.·The·(re)configuration·of·the·X·server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_re_configuration_of_the_x_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14476"·playOrder="278"><navLabel><text>7.4.2.·The·connection·methods·to·the·X·server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_the_connection_methods_to_the_x_server"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14617"·playOrder="279"><navLabel><text>7.5.·Starting·the·X·Window·System</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_starting_the_x_window_system"/><navPoint·id="idm14673"·playOrder="280"><navLabel><text>7.5.1.·Starting·X·session·with·gdm3</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_starting_x_session_with_gdm3"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14683"·playOrder="281"><navLabel><text>7.5.2.·Customizing·the·X·session·(classic·method)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_customizing_the_x_session_classic_method"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14695"·playOrder="282"><navLabel><text>7.5.3.·Customizing·the·X·session·(new·method)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_customizing_the_x_session_new_method"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14727"·playOrder="283"><navLabel><text>7.5.4.·Connecting·a·remote·X·client·via·SSH</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_connecting_a_remote_x_client_via_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14748"·playOrder="284"><navLabel><text>7.5.5.·Secure·X·terminal·via·the·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_secure_x_terminal_via_the_internet"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm14752"·playOrder="285"><navLabel><text>7.6.·Fonts·in·the·X·Window</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_fonts_in_the_x_window"/><navPoint·id="idm14877"·playOrder="286"><navLabel><text>7.6.1.·Basic·fonts</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_basic_fonts"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15098"·playOrder="287"><navLabel><text>7.6.2.·Additional·fonts</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_additional_fonts"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15127"·playOrder="288"><navLabel><text>7.6.3.·CJK·fonts</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_cjk_fonts"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm15180"·playOrder="289"><navLabel><text>7.7.·X·applications</text></navLabel><content·src="ch07.html#_x_applications"/><navPoint·id="idm15182"·playOrder="290"><navLabel><text>7.7.1.·X·office·applications</text></navLabel><content·src="c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Log·analyzer</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_log_analyzer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16424"·playOrder="321"><navLabel><text>9.2.3.·Recording·the·shell·activities·cleanly</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_recording_the_shell_activities_cleanly"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16462"·playOrder="322"><navLabel><text>9.2.4.·Customized·display·of·text·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_customized_display_of_text_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16483"·playOrder="323"><navLabel><text>9.2.5.·Customized·display·of·time·and·date</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_customized_display_of_time_and_date"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16586"·playOrder="324"><navLabel><text>9.2.6.·Colorized·shell·echo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_colorized_shell_echo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16593"·playOrder="325"><navLabel><text>9.2.7.·Colorized·commands</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_colorized_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16608"·playOrder="326"><navLabel><text>9.2.8.·Recording·the·editor·activities·for·complex·repeats</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_recording_the_editor_activities_for_complex_repeats"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16641"·playOrder="327"><navLabel><text>9.2.9.·Recording·the·graphic·image·of·an·X·application</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_recording_the_graphic_image_of_an_x_application"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16704"·playOrder="328"><navLabel><text>9.2.10.·Recording·changes·in·configuration·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_recording_changes_in_configuration_files"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16762"·playOrder="329"><navLabel><text>9.3.·Monitoring,·controlling,·and·starting·program·activities</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_monitoring_controlling_and_starting_program_activities"/><navPoint·id="idm16986"·playOrder="330"><navLabel><text>9.3.1.·Timing·a·process</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_timing_a_process"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16990"·playOrder="331"><navLabel><text>9.3.2.·The·scheduling·priority</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_scheduling_priority"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17014"·playOrder="332"><navLabel><text>9.3.3.·The·ps·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_ps_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17048"·playOrder="333"><navLabel><text>9.3.4.·The·top·command</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_top_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17055"·playOrder="334"><navLabel><text>9.3.5.·Listing·files·opened·by·a·process</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_listing_files_opened_by_a_process"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17061"·playOrder="335"><navLabel><text>9.3.6.·Tracing·program·activities</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_tracing_program_activities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17076"·playOrder="336"><navLabel><text>9.3.7.·Identification·of·processes·using·files·or·sockets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_identification_of_processes_using_files_or_sockets"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17101"·playOrder="337"><navLabel><text>9.3.8.·Repeating·a·command·with·a·constant·interval</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_repeating_a_command_with_a_constant_interval"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17109"·playOrder="338"><navLabel><text>9.3.9.·Repeating·a·command·looping·over·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_repeating_a_command_looping_over_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17149"·playOrder="339"><navLabel><text>9.3.10.·Starting·a·program·from·GUI</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_starting_a_program_from_gui"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17220"·playOrder="340"><navLabel><text>9.3.11.·Customizing·program·to·be·started</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_customizing_program_to_be_started"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17302"·playOrder="341"><navLabel><text>9.3.12.·Killing·a·process</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_killing_a_process"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17339"·playOrder="342"><navLabel><text>9.3.13.·Scheduling·tasks·once</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_scheduling_tasks_once"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17346"·playOrder="343"><navLabel><text>9.3.14.·Scheduling·tasks·regularly</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_scheduling_tasks_regularly"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17387"·playOrder="344"><navLabel><text>9.3.15.·Alt-SysRq·key</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_alt_sysrq_key"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17474"·playOrder="345"><navLabel><text>9.4.·System·maintenance·tips</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_maintenance_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm17476"·playOrder="346"><navLabel><text>9.4.1.·Who·is·on·the·system?</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_who_is_on_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17510"·playOrder="347"><navLabel><text>9.4.2.·Warning·everyone</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_warning_everyone"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17517"·playOrder="348"><navLabel><text>9.4.3.·Hardware·identification</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_identification"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17632"·playOrder="349"><navLabel><text>9.4.4.·Hardware·configuration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17772"·playOrder="350"><navLabel><text>9.4.5.·System·and·hardware·time</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_and_hardware_time"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17812"·playOrder="351"><navLabel><text>9.4.6.·The·terminal·configuration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_terminal_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17855"·playOrder="352"><navLabel><text>9.4.7.·The·sound·infrastructure</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_sound_infrastructure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17987"·playOrder="353"><navLabel><text>9.4.8.·Disabling·the·screen·saver</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disabling_the_screen_saver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18016"·playOrder="354"><navLabel><text>9.4.9.·Disabling·beep·sounds</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disabling_beep_sounds"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18028"·playOrder="355"><navLabel><text>9.4.10.·Memory·usage</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_memory_usage"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18073"·playOrder="356"><navLabel><text>9.4.11.·System·security·and·integrity·check</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_security_and_integrity_check"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18217"·playOrder="357"><navLabel><text>9.5.·Data·storage·tips</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_storage_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm18222"·playOrder="358"><navLabel><text>9.5.1.·Disk·space·usage</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disk_space_usage"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18254"·playOrder="359"><navLabel><text>9.5.2.·Disk·partition·configuration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disk_partition_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18385"·playOrder="360"><navLabel><text>9.5.3.·Accessing·partition·using·UUID</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_accessing_partition_using_uuid"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18418"·playOrder="361"><navLabel><text>9.5.4.·LVM2</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_lvm2"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18459"·playOrder="362"><navLabel><text>9.5.5.·Filesystem·configuration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_filesystem_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18645"·playOrder="363"><navLabel><text>9.5.6.·Filesystem·creation·and·integrity·check</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_filesystem_creation_and_integrity_check"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18680"·playOrder="364"><navLabel><text>9.5.7.·Optimization·of·filesystem·by·mount·options</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_filesystem_by_mount_options"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18728"·playOrder="365"><navLabel><text>9.5.8.·Optimization·of·filesystem·via·superblock</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_filesystem_via_superblock"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18764"·playOrder="366"><navLabel><text>9.5.9.·Optimization·of·hard·disk</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18781"·playOrder="367"><navLabel><text>9.5.10.·Optimization·of·solid·state·drive</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_solid_state_drive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18845"·playOrder="368"><navLabel><text>9.5.11.·Using·SMART·to·predict·hard·disk·failure</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_using_smart_to_predict_hard_disk_failure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18899"·playOrder="369"><navLabel><text>9.5.12.·Specify·temporary·storage·directory·via·$TMPDIR</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_specify_temporary_storage_directory_via_tmpdir"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18905"·playOrder="370"><navLabel><text>9.5.13.·Expansion·of·usable·storage·space·via·LVM</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_via_lvm"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18909"·playOrder="371"><navLabel><text>9.5.14.·Expansion·of·usable·storage·space·by·mounting·another·partition</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_mounting_another_partition"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18924"·playOrder="372"><navLabel><text>9.5.15.·Expansion·of·usable·storage·space·by·bind-mounting·another·directory</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_bind_mounting_another_directory"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18931"·playOrder="373"><navLabel><text>9.5.16.·Expansion·of·usable·storage·space·by·overlay-mounting·another·directory</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_overlay_mounting_another_directory"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18943"·playOrder="374"><navLabel><text>9.5.17.·Expansion·of·usable·storage·space·using·symlink</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_using_symlink"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18956"·playOrder="375"><navLabel><text>9.6.·The·disk·image</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_disk_image"/><navPoint·id="idm18959"·playOrder="376"><navLabel><text>9.6.1.·Making·the·disk·image·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18994"·playOrder="377"><navLabel><text>9.6.2.·Writing·directly·to·the·disk</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_writing_directly_to_the_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19004"·playOrder="378"><navLabel><text>9.6.3.·Mounting·the·disk·image·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19029"·playOrder="379"><navLabel><text>9.6.4.·Cleaning·a·disk·image·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_cleaning_a_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19042"·playOrder="380"><navLabel><text>9.6.5.·Making·the·empty·disk·image·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_empty_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19078"·playOrder="381"><navLabel><text>9.6.6.·Making·the·ISO9660·image·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_iso9660_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19101"·playOrder="382"><navLabel><text>9.6.7.·Writing·directly·to·the·CD/DVD-R/RW</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_writing_directly_to_the_cd_dvd_r_rw"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19126"·playOrder="383"><navLabel><text>9.6.8.·Mounting·the·ISO9660·image·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_iso9660_image_file"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19135"·playOrder="384"><navLabel><text>9.7.·The·binary·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_binary_data"/><navPoint·id="idm19138"·playOrder="385"><navLabel><text>9.7.1.·Viewing·and·editing·binary·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_viewing_and_editing_binary_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19234"·playOrder="386"><navLabel><text>9.7.2.·Manipulating·files·without·mounting·disk</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_manipulating_files_without_mounting_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19269"·playOrder="387"><navLabel><text>9.7.3.·Data·redundancy</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_redundancy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19327"·playOrder="388"><navLabel><text>9.7.4.·Data·file·recovery·and·forensic·analysis</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_file_recovery_and_forensic_analysis"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19479"·playOrder="389"><navLabel><text>9.7.5.·Splitting·a·large·file·into·small·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_splitting_a_large_file_into_small_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19486"·playOrder="390"><navLabel><text>9.7.6.·Clearing·file·contents</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_clearing_file_contents"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19493"·playOrder="391"><navLabel><text>9.7.7.·Dummy·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_dummy_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19513"·playOrder="392"><navLabel><text>9.7.8.·Erasing·an·entire·hard·disk</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_an_entire_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19535"·playOrder="393"><navLabel><text>9.7.9.·Erasing·unused·area·of·an·hard·disk</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_unused_area_of_an_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19542"·playOrder="394"><navLabel><text>9.7.10.·Undeleting·deleted·but·still·open·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_undeleting_deleted_but_still_open_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19550"·playOrder="395"><navLabel><text>9.7.11.·Searching·all·hardlinks</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_searching_all_hardlinks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19561"·playOrder="396"><navLabel><text>9.7.12.·Invisible·disk·space·consumption</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_invisible_disk_space_consumption"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19568"·playOrder="397"><navLabel><text>9.8.·Data·encryption·tips</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_encryption_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm19640"·playOrder="398"><navLabel><text>9.8.1.·Removable·disk·encryption·with·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_removable_disk_encryption_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19657"·playOrder="399"><navLabel><text>9.8.2.·Encrypted·swap·partition·with·dm-crypt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_encrypted_swap_partition_with_dm_crypt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19665"·playOrder="400"><navLabel><text>9.8.3.·Mounting·encrypted·disk·with·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_encrypted_disk_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19671"·playOrder="401"><navLabel><text>9.8.4.·Automatically·encrypting·files·with·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_encrypting_files_with_ecryptfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19728"·playOrder="402"><navLabel><text>9.8.5.·Automatically·mounting·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_mounting_ecryptfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19753"·playOrder="403"><navLabel><text>9.9.·The·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_kernel"/><navPoint·id="idm19757"·playOrder="404"><navLabel><text>9.9.1.·Linux·kernel·2.6/3.x</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_linux_kernel_2_6_3_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19771"·playOrder="405"><navLabel><text>9.9.2.·Kernel·parameters</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19794"·playOrder="406"><navLabel><text>9.9.3.·Kernel·headers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_headers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19810"·playOrder="407"><navLabel><text>9.9.4.·Compiling·the·kernel·and·related·modules</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_and_related_modules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19929"·playOrder="408"><navLabel><text>9.9.5.·Compiling·the·kernel·source:·Debian·Kernel·Team·recommendation</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_source_debian_kernel_team_recommendation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19952"·playOrder="409"><navLabel><text>9.9.6.·Hardware·drivers·and·firmware</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_drivers_and_firmware"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20011"·playOrder="410"><navLabel><text>9.10.·Virtualized·system</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualized_system"/><navPoint·id="idm20017"·playOrder="411"><navLabel><text>9.10.1.·Virtualization·tools</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20245"·playOrder="412"><navLabel><text>9.10.2.·Virtualization·work·flow</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_work_flow"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20323"·playOrder="413"><navLabel><text>9.10.3.·Mounting·the·virtual·disk·image·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_virtual_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20360"·playOrder="414"><navLabel><text>9.10.4.·Chroot·system</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_chroot_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20438"·playOrder="415"><navLabel><text>9.10.5.·Multiple·desktop·systems</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_multiple_desktop_systems"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20468"·playOrder="416"><navLabel><text>10.·Data·management</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html"/><navPoint·id="idm20471"·playOrder="417"><navLabel><text>10.1.·Sharing,·copying,·and·archiving</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_copying_and_archiving"/><navPoint·id="idm20514"·playOrder="418"><navLabel><text>10.1.1.·Archive·and·compression·tools</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_and_compression_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20853"·playOrder="419"><navLabel><text>10.1.2.·Copy·and·synchronization·tools</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_copy_and_synchronization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20953"·playOrder="420"><navLabel><text>10.1.3.·Idioms·for·the·archive</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20969"·playOrder="421"><navLabel><text>10.1.4.·Idioms·for·the·copy</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_copy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21052"·playOrder="422"><navLabel><text>10.1.5.·Idioms·for·the·selection·of·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21150"·playOrder="423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·Archive·media</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21184"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·Removable·storage·device</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21262"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·Filesystem·choice·for·sharing·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21381"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·Sharing·data·via·network</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21441"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·Backup·and·recovery</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21529"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·Backup·utility·suites</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21778"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·An·example·script·for·the·system·backup</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21809"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·A·copy·script·for·the·data·backup</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21831"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·Data·security·infrastructure</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21963"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·Key·management·for·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22081"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·Using·GnuPG·on·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22167"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·Using·GnuPG·with·Mutt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22173"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·Using·GnuPG·with·Vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22181"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·The·MD5·sum</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22193"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·Source·code·merge·tools</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22566"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·Extracting·differences·for·source·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22572"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·Merging·updates·for·source·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22576"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·Updating·via·3-way-merge</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22583"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·Version·control·systems</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22775"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·Comparison·of·VCS·commands</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22914"·playOrder="443"><navLabel><text>10.6.·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git"/><navPoint·id="idm22917"·playOrder="444"><navLabel><text>10.6.1.·Configuration·of·Git·client</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_git_client"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22926"·playOrder="445"><navLabel><text>10.6.2.·Git·references</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_references"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22981"·playOrder="446"><navLabel><text>10.6.3.·Git·commands</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23200"·playOrder="447"><navLabel><text>10.6.4.·Git·for·the·Subversion·repository</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_the_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23209"·playOrder="448"><navLabel><text>10.6.5.·Git·for·recording·configuration·history</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_recording_configuration_history"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23234"·playOrder="449"><navLabel><text>10.7.·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_cvs"/><navPoint·id="idm23259"·playOrder="450"><navLabel><text>10.7.1.·Configuration·of·CVS·repository</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23270"·playOrder="451"><navLabel><text>10.7.2.·Local·access·to·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23276"·playOrder="452"><navLabel><text>10.7.3.·Remote·access·to·CVS·with·pserver</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_pserver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23285"·playOrder="453"><navLabel><text>10.7.4.·Remote·access·to·CVS·with·ssh</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23293"·playOrder="454"><navLabel><text>10.7.5.·Importing·a·new·source·to·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23312"·playOrder="455"><navLabel><text>10.7.6.·File·permissions·in·CVS·repository</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_file_permissions_in_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23318"·playOrder="456"><navLabel><text>10.7.7.·Work·flow·of·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23425"·playOrder="457"><navLabel><text>10.7.8.·Latest·files·from·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_latest_files_from_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23430"·playOrder="458"><navLabel><text>10.7.9.·Administration·of·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_administration_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23442"·playOrder="459"><navLabel><text>10.7.10.·Execution·bit·for·CVS·checkout</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_execution_bit_for_cvs_checkout"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23448"·playOrder="460"><navLabel><text>10.8.·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion"/><navPoint·id="idm23456"·playOrder="461"><navLabel><text>10.8.1.·Configuration·of·Subversion·repository</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23465"·playOrder="462"><navLabel><text>10.8.2.·Access·to·Subversion·via·Apache2·server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_access_to_subversion_via_apache2_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23482"·playOrder="463"><navLabel><text>10.8.3.·Local·access·to·Subversion·by·group</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_subversion_by_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23499"·playOrder="464"><navLabel><text>10.8.4.·Remote·access·to·Subversion·via·SSH</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_subversion_via_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23507"·playOrder="465"><navLabel><text>10.8.5.·Subversion·directory·structure</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion_directory_structure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23514"·playOrder="466"><navLabel><text>10.8.6.·Importing·a·new·source·to·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_subversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23543"·playOrder="467"><navLabel><text>10.8.7.·Work·flow·of·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_subversion"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23655"·playOrder="468"><navLabel><text>11.·Data·conversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html"/><navPoint·id="idm23659"·playOrder="469"><navLabel><text>11.1.·Text·data·conversion·tools</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_text_data_conversion_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm23773"·playOrder="470"><navLabel><text>11.1.1.·Converting·a·text·file·with·iconv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_a_text_file_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23928"·playOrder="471"><navLabel><text>11.1.2.·Checking·file·to·be·UTF-8·with·iconv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_checking_file_to_be_utf_8_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23938"·playOrder="472"><navLabel><text>11.1.3.·Converting·file·names·with·iconv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_file_names_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23951"·playOrder="473"><navLabel><text>11.1.4.·EOL·conversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_eol_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24025"·playOrder="474"><navLabel><text>11.1.5.·TAB·conversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_tab_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24069"·playOrder="475"><navLabel><text>11.1.6.·Editors·with·auto-conversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_editors_with_auto_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24102"·playOrder="476"><navLabel><text>11.1.7.·Plain·text·extraction</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_plain_text_extraction"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24241"·playOrder="477"><navLabel><text>11.1.8.·Highlighting·and·formatting·plain·text·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_highlighting_and_formatting_plain_text_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24451"·playOrder="478"><navLabel><text>11.2.·XML·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_xml_data"/><navPoint·id="idm24470"·playOrder="479"><navLabel><text>11.2.1.·Basic·hints·for·XML</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_basic_hints_for_xml"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24532"·playOrder="480"><navLabel><text>11.2.2.·XML·processing</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_xml_processing"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24694"·playOrder="481"><navLabel><text>11.2.3.·The·XML·data·extraction</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_the_xml_data_extraction"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24834"·playOrder="482"><navLabel><text>11.3.·Type·setting</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_type_setting"/><navPoint·id="idm24877"·playOrder="483"><navLabel><text>11.3.1.·roff·typesetting</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_roff_typesetting"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24926"·playOrder="484"><navLabel><text>11.3.2.·TeX/LaTeX</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_tex_latex"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25003"·playOrder="485"><navLabel><text>11.3.3.·Pretty·print·a·manual·page</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_pretty_print_a_manual_page"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25007"·playOrder="486"><navLabel><text>11.3.4.·Creating·a·manual·page</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_creating_a_manual_page"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25067"·playOrder="487"><navLabel><text>11.4.·Printable·data</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_printable_data"/><navPoint·id="idm25072"·playOrder="488"><navLabel><text>11.4.1.·Ghostscript</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_ghostscript"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25142"·playOrder="489"><navLabel><text>11.4.2.·Merge·two·PS·or·PDF·files</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_merge_two_ps_or_pdf_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25165"·playOrder="490"><navLabel><text>11.4.3.·Printable·data·utilities</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_printable_data_utilities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25341"·playOrder="491"><navLabel><text>11.4.4.·Printing·with·CUPS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_printing_with_cups"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25361"·playOrder="492"><n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28 SIGNATURE28 SIGNATURE
  
29 WRITTEN·BY29 WRITTEN·BY
  
30 Osamu·Aoki30 Osamu·Aoki
  
31 July·22,·202031 July·24,·2020
  
32 REVISION·HISTORY32 REVISION·HISTORY
33 NUMBER33 NUMBER
  
34 DATE34 DATE
  
35 DESCRIPTION35 DESCRIPTION
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2 <ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1267990344"/></head><docTitle><text>Guía·de·referencia·de·Debian</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Guía·de·referencia·de·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>Prefacio</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·Aviso</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·¿Qué·es·Debian?</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm93"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·Acerca·de·este·documento</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm95"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Directrices</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm116"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Prerrequisitos</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm157"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Convenciones</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm230"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·Estadísticas·de·uso·(popcon)</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm244"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·Tamaño·del·paquete</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm260"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·Cómo·informar·de·errores·en·este·documento</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm268"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·Recordatorios·para·usuarios·nuevos</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm306"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·Algunos·comentarios·para·usuarios·noveles</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm318"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·Tutoriales·de·GNU/Linux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·Introducción·a·la·consola</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm334"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·El·cursor·del·intérprete·de·órdenes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm360"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·El·cursor·del·intérprete·de·órdenes·en·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm381"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·La·cuenta·de·superusuario·(root)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm401"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·El·cursor·del·intérprete·de·órdenes·de·superusuario</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm422"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·Herramientas·gráficas·para·la·administración·del·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm444"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·Consolas·virtuales</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm459"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·Cómo·cerrar·el·intérprete·de·órdenes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm471"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·Cómo·apagar·el·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm491"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·Cómo·recuperar·la·configuración·normal·de·una·consola</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm497"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·Paquetes·complementarios·recomendados·para·usarios·sin·experiencia</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm655"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·Una·cuenta·de·usuario·adicional</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm664"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·Configuración·de·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm695"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·Hora·de·jugar</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm718"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·Sistema·de·archivos·tipo·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm741"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Información·básica·sobre·archivos·en·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm840"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·Sistemas·de·archivos·internos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_internals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm854"·playOrder="32"><navLabel><text>1.2.3.·Permisos·del·sistema·de·archivos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_permissions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1083"·playOrder="33"><navLabel><text>1.2.4.·Gestión·de·permisos·para·nuevos·archivos:·umask</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_control_of_permissions_for_newly_created_files_umask"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1137"·playOrder="34"><navLabel><text>1.2.5.·Permisos·para·grupos·de·usuarios·(grupo)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_permissions_for_groups_of_users_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1262"·playOrder="35"><navLabel><text>1.2.6.·Marcas·de·tiempo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_timestamps"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1347"·playOrder="36"><navLabel><text>1.2.7.·Enlaces</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_links"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1389"·playOrder="37"><navLabel><text>1.2.8.·Tuberías·con·nombre·(FIFOs)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_named_pipes_fifos"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1397"·playOrder="38"><navLabel><text>1.2.9.·«Sockets»</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sockets"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1406"·playOrder="39"><navLabel><text>1.2.10.·Archivos·de·dispositivos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_device_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1467"·playOrder="40"><navLabel><text>1.2.11.·Archivos·de·dispositivos·especiales</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_special_device_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1515"·playOrder="41"><navLabel><text>1.2.12.·procfs·y·sysfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_procfs_and_sysfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1542"·playOrder="42"><navLabel><text>1.2.13.·tmpfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_tmpfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1570"·playOrder="43"><navLabel><text>1.3.·Midnight·Commander·(MC)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_midnight_commander_mc"/><navPoint·id="idm1595"·playOrder="44"><navLabel><text>1.3.1.·Personalización·de·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customization_of_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1607"·playOrder="45"><navLabel><text>1.3.2.·Primeros·pasos·con·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_starting_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1622"·playOrder="46"><navLabel><text>1.3.3.·Gestor·de·archivos·de·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_file_manager_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1675"·playOrder="47"><navLabel><text>1.3.4.·Trucos·de·la·línea·de·órdenes·en·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_tricks_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1717"·playOrder="48"><navLabel><text>1.3.5.·El·editor·interno·de·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_internal_editor_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1750"·playOrder="49"><navLabel><text>1.3.6.·El·visor·interno·de·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_internal_viewer_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1756"·playOrder="50"><navLabel><text>1.3.7.·Selección·inteligente·del·visor·en·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_auto_start_features_of_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1788"·playOrder="51"><navLabel><text>1.3.8.·Sistema·de·archivos·FTP·virtual·de·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_ftp_virtual_filesystem_of_mc"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1795"·playOrder="52"><navLabel><text>1.4.·Fundamentos·de·entornos·de·trabajo·tipo·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_basic_unix_like_work_environment"/><navPoint·id="idm1798"·playOrder="53"><navLabel><text>1.4.1.·El·intérprete·de·órdenes·(shell)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_login_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1938"·playOrder="54"><navLabel><text>1.4.2.·Personalización·de·bash</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customizing_bash"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1956"·playOrder="55"><navLabel><text>1.4.3.·Combinaciones·de·teclas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_special_key_strokes"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2040"·playOrder="56"><navLabel><text>1.4.4.·Operaciones·con·el·ratón·al·estilo·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_style_mouse_operations"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2069"·playOrder="57"><navLabel><text>1.4.5.·El·paginador</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_pager"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2087"·playOrder="58"><navLabel><text>1.4.6.·El·editor·de·texto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_text_editor"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2105"·playOrder="59"><navLabel><text>1.4.7.·Configuración·del·editor·de·texto·por·defecto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_setting_a_default_text_editor"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2129"·playOrder="60"><navLabel><text>1.4.8.·Personalición·de·vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customizing_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2138"·playOrder="61"><navLabel><text>1.4.9.·Grabación·de·las·actividades·del·intérprete·de·órdenes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recording_the_shell_activities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2155"·playOrder="62"><navLabel><text>1.4.10.·Órdenes·básicas·de·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_basic_unix_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2547"·playOrder="63"><navLabel><text>1.5.·Órdenes·simples·para·el·intérprete·de·órdenes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_simple_shell_command"/><navPoint·id="idm2575"·playOrder="64"><navLabel><text>1.5.1.·Ejecución·de·órdenes·y·variables·de·entorno</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_execution_and_environment_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2588"·playOrder="65"><navLabel><text>1.5.2.·La·variable·«$LANG»</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_lang_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2746"·playOrder="66"><navLabel><text>1.5.3.·La·variable·«$PATH»</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_path_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2764"·playOrder="67"><navLabel><text>1.5.4.·La·variable·«$HOME»</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_home_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2814"·playOrder="68"><navLabel><text>1.5.5.·Opciones·de·la·línea·de·órdenes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_options"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2826"·playOrder="69"><navLabel><text>1.5.6.·Expansión·de·un·patrón·en·el·intérprete·de·órdenes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_shell_glob"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2895"·playOrder="70"><navLabel><text>1.5.7.·Valor·devuelto·por·la·orden</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_return_value_of_the_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2927"·playOrder="71"><navLabel><text>1.5.8.·Secuencias·de·órdenes·comunes·y·redirecciones·del·intérprete·de·órdenes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_typical_command_sequences_and_shell_redirection"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3083"·playOrder="72"><navLabel><text>1.5.9.·Alias·de·órdenes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_alias"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3112"·playOrder="73"><navLabel><text>1.6.·Operaciones·de·texto·al·estilo·de·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_text_processing"/><navPoint·id="idm3115"·playOrder="74"><navLabel><text>1.6.1.·Herramientas·de·texto·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_text_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3263"·playOrder="75"><navLabel><text>1.6.2.·Expresiones·regulares</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3427"·playOrder="76"><navLabel><text>1.6.3.·Sustitución·de·expresiones</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_replacement_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3460"·playOrder="77"><navLabel><text>1.6.4.·Sustituciones·globales·mediante·expresiones·regulares</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_global_substitution_with_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3528"·playOrder="78"><navLabel><text>1.6.5.·Extracción·de·datos·en·archivos·de·texto·en·forma·de·tabla</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_extracting_data_from_text_file_table"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3557"·playOrder="79"><navLabel><text>1.6.6.·Fragmentos·de·órdendes·utilizados·con·tuberías</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_script_snippets_for_piping_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3669"·playOrder="80"><navLabel><text>2.·Gestión·de·paquetes·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html"/><navPoint·id="idm3843"·playOrder="81"><navLabel><text>2.1.·Prerequisitos·de·la·gestión·de·paquetes·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_management_prerequisites"/><navPoint·id="idm3845"·playOrder="82"><navLabel><text>2.1.1.·Configuración·de·paquetes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3864"·playOrder="83"><navLabel><text>2.1.2.·Precauciones·principales</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_precautions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3916"·playOrder="84"><navLabel><text>2.1.3.·Conviviendo·con·actualizaciones·continuas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_life_with_eternal_upgrades"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3967"·playOrder="85"><navLabel><text>2.1.4.·Fundamentos·del·archivo·de·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_archive_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4273"·playOrder="86"><navLabel><text>2.1.5.·Debian·es·100%·software·libre</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_is_100_free_software"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4362"·playOrder="87"><navLabel><text>2.1.6.·Dependencias·de·paquetes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_dependencies"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4415"·playOrder="88"><navLabel><text>2.1.7.·Flujo·de·eventos·de·las·órdenes·de·gestión·de·paquetes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_event_flow_of_the_package_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="id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int><navPoint·id="idm5958"·playOrder="114"><navLabel><text>2.5.3.·Archivos·«Release»·a·nivel·de·archivo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_archive_level_release_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5996"·playOrder="115"><navLabel><text>2.5.4.·Actualizando·la·meta·información·de·los·paquetes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fetching_of_the_meta_data_for_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6056"·playOrder="116"><navLabel><text>2.5.5.·Estado·del·paquete·para·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6061"·playOrder="117"><navLabel><text>2.5.6.·El·estado·del·paquete·en·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6066"·playOrder="118"><navLabel><text>2.5.7.·Copias·locales·de·los·paquetes·descargados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_local_copies_of_the_fetched_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6077"·playOrder="119"><navLabel><text>2.5.8.·Nombres·de·archivos·de·paquetes·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_file_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6175"·playOrder="120"><navLabel><text>2.5.9.·La·orden·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6313"·playOrder="121"><navLabel><text>2.5.10.·La·orden·update-alternatives</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_update_alternatives_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6327"·playOrder="122"><navLabel><text>2.5.11.·La·orden·dpkg-statoverride</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_statoverride_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6348"·playOrder="123"><navLabel><text>2.5.12.·La·orden·dpkg-divert</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_divert_command"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6360"·playOrder="124"><navLabel><text>2.6.·Recuperación·de·un·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovery_from_a_broken_system"/><navPoint·id="idm6366"·playOrder="125"><navLabel><text>2.6.1.·Incompatibilidad·con·la·configuración·antigua·del·usuario</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_incompatibility_with_old_user_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6370"·playOrder="126"><navLabel><text>2.6.2.·Superposición·de·archivos·por·diferentes·paquetes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_different_packages_with_overlapped_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6399"·playOrder="127"><navLabel><text>2.6.3.·Arreglando·un·archivo·de·órdenes·de·un·paquete·roto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fixing_broken_package_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6427"·playOrder="128"><navLabel><text>2.6.4.·Recuperación·con·la·orden·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_rescue_with_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6466"·playOrder="129"><navLabel><text>2.6.5.·Recuperando·datos·de·la·selección·de·paquetes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovering_package_selection_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6485"·playOrder="130"><navLabel><text>2.7.·Consejos·para·la·gestión·de·paquetes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tips_for_the_package_management"/><navPoint·id="idm6487"·playOrder="131"><navLabel><text>2.7.1.·Como·seleccionar·paquetes·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_how_to_pick_debian_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6519"·playOrder="132"><navLabel><text>2.7.2.·Paquetes·de·fuentes·varias·en·los·repositorios</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6588"·playOrder="133"><navLabel><text>2.7.3.·Seleccionando·la·versión·candidata</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tweaking_candidate_version"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6723"·playOrder="134"><navLabel><text>2.7.4.·Actualizaciones·y·portes·hacia·atrás</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_updates_and_backports"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6749"·playOrder="135"><navLabel><text>2.7.5.·Bloqueo·de·la·instalación·de·paquetes·recomendados·(«Recommends«)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_blocking_packages_installed_by_recommends"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6754"·playOrder="136"><navLabel><text>2.7.6.·Seguimiento·«en·pruebas»·con·algunos·paquetes·de·«inestable»</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_testing_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_unstable_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6815"·playOrder="137"><navLabel><text>2.7.7.·Mantener·«inestable»·con·algunos·paquetes·de·experimental</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_unstable_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_experimental_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6831"·playOrder="138"><navLabel><text>2.7.8.·Descarga·y·actualización·automática·de·paquetes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_automatic_download_and_upgrade_of_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6849"·playOrder="139"><navLabel><text>2.7.9.·Limitar·el·ancho·de·banda·de·descarga·para·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_limiting_do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ción·de·red</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_manually_switchable_network_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11243"·playOrder="224"><navLabel><text>5.7.7.·Archivos·de·órdenes·en·el·sistema·ifupdown</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_scripting_with_the_ifupdown_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11328"·playOrder="225"><navLabel><text>5.7.8.·Mapping·con·guessnet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_mapping_with_guessnet"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11370"·playOrder="226"><navLabel><text>5.8.·La·configuración·de·red·de·bajo·nivel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_low_level_network_configuration"/><navPoint·id="idm11372"·playOrder="227"><navLabel><text>5.8.1.·Órdenes·iproute2</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_iproute2_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11453"·playOrder="228"><navLabel><text>5.8.2.·Operaciones·seguras·de·red·a·nivel·bajo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_safe_low_level_network_operations"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11559"·playOrder="229"><navLabel><text>5.9.·Optimización·de·la·red</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_network_optimization"/><navPoint·id="idm11657"·playOrder="230"><navLabel><text>5.9.1.·Encontrando·la·MTU·óptima</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_finding_optimal_mtu"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11724"·playOrder="231"><navLabel><text>5.9.2.·Configurando·el·valor·de·MTU</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_setting_mtu"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11760"·playOrder="232"><navLabel><text>5.9.3.·Optimización·TCP·en·redes·WAN</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_wan_tcp_optimization"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11765"·playOrder="233"><navLabel><text>5.10.·Infraestructura·Netfilter</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_netfilter_infrastructure"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11931"·playOrder="234"><navLabel><text>6.·Aplicaciones·de·red</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html"/><navPoint·id="idm11940"·playOrder="235"><navLabel><text>6.1.·Navegadores·web</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_web_browsers"/><navPoint·id="idm12086"·playOrder="236"><navLabel><text>6.1.1.·Configuración·del·navegador</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_browser_configuration"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12159"·playOrder="237"><navLabel><text>6.2.·El·sistema·de·correo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_mail_system"/><navPoint·id="idm12179"·playOrder="238"><navLabel><text>6.2.1.·Fundamentos·de·correo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_email_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12191"·playOrder="239"><navLabel><text>6.2.2.·Fundamentos·del·servicio·moderno·de·correo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_modern_mail_service_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12241"·playOrder="240"><navLabel><text>6.2.3.·La·estrategia·de·configuración·de·correo·en·una·estación·de·trabajo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_mail_configuration_strategy_for_workstation"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12268"·playOrder="241"><navLabel><text>6.3.·Agente·de·transporte·de·correo·(Mail·transport·agent,·MTA)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_mail_transport_agent_mta"/><navPoint·id="idm12494"·playOrder="242"><navLabel><text>6.3.1.·Configuración·de·exim4</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_configuration_of_exim4"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12580"·playOrder="243"><navLabel><text>6.3.2.·Configuración·de·postfix·con·SASL</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_configuration_of_postfix_with_sasl"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12643"·playOrder="244"><navLabel><text>6.3.3.·La·configuración·de·la·dirección·de·correo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_mail_address_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12775"·playOrder="245"><navLabel><text>6.3.4.·Operaciones·fundamentales·MTA</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_basic_mta_operations"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12853"·playOrder="246"><navLabel><text>6.4.·Agente·de·usuario·de·correo·(MUA)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_mail_user_agent_mua"/><navPoint·id="idm12921"·playOrder="247"><navLabel><text>6.4.1.·MUA·fundamental·—·Mutt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_basic_mua_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12939"·playOrder="248"><navLabel><text>6.4.2.·Advanced·MUA·—·Mutt·+·msmtp</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_advanced_mua_mutt_msmtp"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12974"·playOrder="249"><navLabel><text>6.5.·Utilidad·de·recuperación·y·reenvio·de·correo·remoto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_remote_mail_retrieval_and_forward_utility"/><navPoint·id="idm13037"·playOrder="250"><navLabel><text>6.5.1.·configuración·de·getmail</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_getmail_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13065"·playOrder="251"><navLabel><text>6.5.2.·configuración·de·fetchmail</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_fetchmail_configuration"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13075"·pl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·src="ch09.html#_data_file_recovery_and_forensic_analysis"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19483"·playOrder="389"><navLabel><text>9.7.5.·División·de·un·archivo·grande·en·archivos·de·tamaño·menor</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_splitting_a_large_file_into_small_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19490"·playOrder="390"><navLabel><text>9.7.6.·Limpieza·del·contenido·de·los·archivos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_clearing_file_contents"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19497"·playOrder="391"><navLabel><text>9.7.7.·Archivos·«vacíos»</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_dummy_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19517"·playOrder="392"><navLabel><text>9.7.8.·Borrando·completo·de·un·disco·duro</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_an_entire_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19539"·playOrder="393"><navLabel><text>9.7.9.·Borrar·áreas·de·disco·duro·no·utilizadas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_unused_area_of_an_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19546"·playOrder="394"><navLabel><text>9.7.10.·Recuperando·archivos·borrados·pero·todavía·abiertos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_undeleting_deleted_but_still_open_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19554"·playOrder="395"><navLabel><text>9.7.11.·Buscando·todos·los·enlaces·duros</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_searching_all_hardlinks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19565"·playOrder="396"><navLabel><text>9.7.12.·Consumo·invisible·de·espacio·de·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_invisible_disk_space_consumption"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19572"·playOrder="397"><navLabel><text>9.8.·Trucos·para·cifrar·información</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_encryption_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm19644"·playOrder="398"><navLabel><text>9.8.1.·Cifrado·de·discos·externos·con·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_removable_disk_encryption_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19661"·playOrder="399"><navLabel><text>9.8.2.·Cifrado·de·la·partición·de·intercambio·con·dm-crypt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_encrypted_swap_partition_with_dm_crypt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19669"·playOrder="400"><navLabel><text>9.8.3.·Montaje·de·disco·cifrado·con·dm-crypt/LUCKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_encrypted_disk_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19675"·playOrder="401"><navLabel><text>9.8.4.·Archivos·cifrados·automáticamente·mediante·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_encrypting_files_with_ecryptfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19732"·playOrder="402"><navLabel><text>9.8.5.·Montaje·automático·con·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_mounting_ecryptfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19757"·playOrder="403"><navLabel><text>9.9.·El·núcleo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_kernel"/><navPoint·id="idm19761"·playOrder="404"><navLabel><text>9.9.1.·Núcleo·Linux·2.6/3.x</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_linux_kernel_2_6_3_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19775"·playOrder="405"><navLabel><text>9.9.2.·Parametros·del·núcleo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19798"·playOrder="406"><navLabel><text>9.9.3.·Cabeceras·del·núcleo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_headers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19814"·playOrder="407"><navLabel><text>9.9.4.·Compilar·el·núcleo·y·los·módulos·asociados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_and_related_modules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19933"·playOrder="408"><navLabel><text>9.9.5.·Compilando·el·código·fuente·del·núcleo:·recomendaciones·del·Equipo·Debian·del·Núcleo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_source_debian_kernel_team_recommendation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19956"·playOrder="409"><navLabel><text>9.9.6.·Controladores·y·firware·del·hardware</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_drivers_and_firmware"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20015"·playOrder="410"><navLabel><text>9.10.·Sistemas·virtualizados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualized_system"/><navPoint·id="idm20021"·playOrder="411"><navLabel><text>9.10.1.·Herramientas·de·virtualización</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20249"·playOrder="412"><navLabel><text>9.10.2.·Flujo·de·trabajo·de·la·virtualización</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_work_flow"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20327"·playOrder="413"><navLabel><text>9.10.3.·Montando·el·archivo·de·imagen·de·disco·virtual</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_virtual_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20364"·playOrder="414"><navLabel><text>9.10.4.·Sistemas·chroot</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_chroot_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20442"·playOrder="415"><navLabel><text>9.10.5.·Varios·sistemas·de·escritorio</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_multiple_desktop_systems"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20472"·playOrder="416"><navLabel><text>10.·Gestión·de·información</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html"/><navPoint·id="idm20475"·playOrder="417"><navLabel><text>10.1.·Compartición,·copia·y·archivo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_copying_and_archiving"/><navPoint·id="idm20518"·playOrder="418"><navLabel><text>10.1.1.·Herramientas·de·repositorios·y·compresión</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_and_compression_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20857"·playOrder="419"><navLabel><text>10.1.2.·Herramientas·de·sincronización·y·copia</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_copy_and_synchronization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20957"·playOrder="420"><navLabel><text>10.1.3.·Formas·de·archivado</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20973"·playOrder="421"><navLabel><text>10.1.4.·Formas·de·copia</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_copy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21056"·playOrder="422"><navLabel><text>10.1.5.·Formas·de·selección·de·archivos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21154"·playOrder="423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·Medios·de·archivo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21188"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·Dispositivos·de·almacenamiento·extraibles</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21266"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·Selección·del·sistema·de·archivos·para·compartir·datos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21385"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·Compartición·de·información·a·través·de·la·red</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21445"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·Respaldo·y·recuperación</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21533"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·Suites·de·utilidades·de·copias·de·seguridad</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21782"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·Un·ejemplo·del·archivo·de·órdenes·para·el·sistema·de·copias·de·seguridad</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21813"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·Un·archivo·de·órdenes·para·copiar·la·información·de·backup</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21835"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·Infraestructura·de·seguridad·de·la·información</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21967"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·Gestión·de·claves·con·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22085"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·Usando·GnuPG·en·archivos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22171"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·Uso·de·Mutt·con·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22177"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·Utilizando·Vim·con·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22185"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·El·resumen·MD5</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22197"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·Herramientas·para·mezclar·código·fuente</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22570"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·extrae·las·diferencias·entre·dos·archivos·fuente</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22576"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·Mezcla·actualizaciones·del·archivos·de·código·fuente</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22580"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·Actualizando·por·medio·de·la·mezcla·de·la·tres·formas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22587"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·Sistemas·de·control·de·versiones</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22779"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·Comparación·de·órdenes·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22918"·playOrder="443"><navLabel><text>10.6.·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git"/><navPoint·id="idm22921"·playOrder="444"><navLabel><text>10.6.1.·Configuración·del·cliente·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_git_client"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22930"·playOrder="445"><navLabel><text>10.6.2.·Algunas·referencias·sobre·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_references"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22985"·playOrder="446"><navLabel><text>10.6.3.·Órdenes·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23204"·playOrder="447"><navLabel><text>10.6.4.·Git·para·repositorios·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_the_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23213"·playOrder="448"><navLabel><text>10.6.5.·Git·para·guardar·el·histórico·de·configuraciones</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_recording_configuration_history"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23238"·playOrder="449"><navLabel><text>10.7.·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_cvs"/><navPoint·id="idm23263"·playOrder="450"><navLabel><text>10.7.1.·Configuración·de·un·repositorio·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23274"·playOrder="451"><navLabel><text>10.7.2.·Acceso·local·a·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23280"·playOrder="452"><navLabel><text>10.7.3.·Acceso·remoto·a·CVS·con·pserver</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_pserver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23289"·playOrder="453"><navLabel><text>10.7.4.·Acceso·remoto·a·CVS·con·ssh</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23297"·playOrder="454"><navLabel><text>10.7.5.·Importando·un·nuevo·recurso·a·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23316"·playOrder="455"><navLabel><text>10.7.6.·Permisos·de·archivo·en·un·repositorio·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_file_permissions_in_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23322"·playOrder="456"><navLabel><text>10.7.7.·Flujo·de·trabajo·de·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23429"·playOrder="457"><navLabel><text>10.7.8.·Últimos·archivos·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_latest_files_from_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23434"·playOrder="458"><navLabel><text>10.7.9.·Administración·del·servicio·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_administration_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23446"·playOrder="459"><navLabel><text>10.7.10.·Bit·de·ejecución·para·la·comprobación·del·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_execution_bit_for_cvs_checkout"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23452"·playOrder="460"><navLabel><text>10.8.·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion"/><navPoint·id="idm23460"·playOrder="461"><navLabel><text>10.8.1.·Configuración·de·un·repositorio·con·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23469"·playOrder="462"><navLabel><text>10.8.2.·Acceso·a·Subversion·a·través·del·servidor·Apache2</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_access_to_subversion_via_apache2_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23486"·playOrder="463"><navLabel><text>10.8.3.·Acceso·local·a·Subversion·basada·en·el·grupo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_subversion_by_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23503"·playOrder="464"><navLabel><text>10.8.4.·Acceso·remoto·a·Subversion·con·SSH</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_subversion_via_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23511"·playOrder="465"><navLabel><text>10.8.5.·Estructura·de·directorios·de·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion_directory_structure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23518"·playOrder="466"><navLabel><text>10.8.6.·Importando·una·nueva·fuente·a·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_subversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23547"·playOrder="467"><navLabel><text>10.8.7.·Flujo·de·trabajo·en·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_subversion"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23659"·playOrder="468"><navLabel><text>11.·Conversión·de·datos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html"/><navPoint·id="idm23663"·playOrder="469"><navLabel><text>11.1.·Herramientas·para·la·conversión·de·información·en·formato·texto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_text_data_conversion_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm23777"·playOrder="470"><navLabel><text>11.1.1.·Convirtiendo·un·archivo·de·texto·con·iconv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_a_text_file_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23932"·playOrder="471"><navLabel><text>11.1.2.·Comprobando·que·un·archivo·es·UTF-8·con·iconv</text></navLabel><con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érprete·de·órdenes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_loops"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26777"·playOrder="502"><navLabel><text>12.1.5.·La·secuencia·de·procesamiento·de·la·línea·de·órdenes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_the_shell_command_line_processing_sequence"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26885"·playOrder="503"><navLabel><text>12.1.6.·Programas·útiles·para·los·archivos·de·órdenes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_utility_programs_for_shell_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26963"·playOrder="504"><navLabel><text>12.1.7.·Archivo·de·órdenes·dialog</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_script_dialog"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27040"·playOrder="505"><navLabel><text>12.1.8.·Ejemplo·de·archivo·de·órdenes·con·zenity</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_script_example_with_zenity"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27049"·playOrder="506"><navLabel><text>12.2.·Make</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_make"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27126"·playOrder="507"><navLabel><text>12.3.·C</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_c"/><navPoint·id="idm27152"·playOrder="508"><navLabel><text>12.3.1.·Programa·sencillo·en·C·(gcc)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_simple_c_program_gcc"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27183"·playOrder="509"><navLabel><text>12.4.·Depuración</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_debug"/><navPoint·id="idm27186"·playOrder="510"><navLabel><text>12.4.1.·Fundamentos·de·gdb</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_basic_gdb_execution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27211"·playOrder="511"><navLabel><text>12.4.2.·Depurando·un·paquete·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_debugging_the_debian_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27241"·playOrder="512"><navLabel><text>12.4.3.·Obteniendo·trazas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_obtaining_backtrace"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27275"·playOrder="513"><navLabel><text>12.4.4.·Órdenes·avanzadas·de·gdb</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_advanced_gdb_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27309"·playOrder="514"><navLabel><text>12.4.5.·Errores·de·depuración·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_debugging_x_errors"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27317"·playOrder="515"><navLabel><text>12.4.6.·Comprobar·las·dependencias·de·las·bibliotecas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_check_dependency_on_libraries"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27330"·playOrder="516"><navLabel><text>12.4.7.·Herramientas·de·detección·de·fugas·de·memoria</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_memory_leak_detection_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27398"·playOrder="517"><navLabel><text>12.4.8.·Herramientas·de·análisis·estático·de·memoria</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_static_code_analysis_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27486"·playOrder="518"><navLabel><text>12.4.9.·Desemsamblado·de·binarios</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_disassemble_binary"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27498"·playOrder="519"><navLabel><text>12.5.·Flex·—·una·mejora·de·Lex</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_flex_a_better_lex"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27523"·playOrder="520"><navLabel><text>12.6.·Bison·—·una·mejora·de·Yacc</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_bison_a_better_yacc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27584"·playOrder="521"><navLabel><text>12.7.·Autoconf</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_autoconf"/><navPoint·id="idm27596"·playOrder="522"><navLabel><text>12.7.1.·Compilando·e·instalando·un·programa</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_compile_and_install_a_program"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27605"·playOrder="523"><navLabel><text>12.7.2.·Desistalando·programas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_uninstall_program"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27624"·playOrder="524"><navLabel><text>12.8.·Locura·de·pequeños·archivos·de·órdenes·en·Perl</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_perl_short_script_madness"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27651"·playOrder="525"><navLabel><text>12.9.·Web</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_web"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27696"·playOrder="526"><navLabel><text>12.10.·La·traducción·de·código·fuente</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_the_source_code_translation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27751"·playOrder="527"><navLabel><text>12.11.·Haciendo·un·paquete·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_making_debian_package"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27798"·playOrder="528"><navLabel><text>A.·Apéndice</text></navLabel><content·src="apa.html"/><navPoint·id="idm27801"·playOrder="529"><navLabel><text>A.1.·La·mazmorra·de·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="apa.html#_the_debian_maze"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27806"·playOrder="530"><navLabel><text>A.2.·Histórico·de·copyright</text></navLabel><content·src="apa.html#_copyright_history"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27866"·playOrder="531"><navLabel><text>A.3.·Formato·del·documento</text></navLabel><content·src="apa.html#_d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<ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1252867464"/></head><docTitle><text>Guía·de·referencia·de·Debian</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Guía·de·referencia·de·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>Prefacio</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·Aviso</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·¿Qué·es·Debian?</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm93"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·Acerca·de·este·documento</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm95"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Directrices</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm116"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Prerrequisitos</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm157"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Convenciones</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm230"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·Estadísticas·de·uso·(popcon)</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm244"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·Tamaño·del·paquete</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm260"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·Cómo·informar·de·errores·en·este·documento</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm268"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·Recordatorios·para·usuarios·nuevos</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm306"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·Algunos·comentarios·para·usuarios·noveles</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm318"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·Tutoriales·de·GNU/Linux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·Introducción·a·la·consola</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm334"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·El·cursor·del·intérprete·de·órdenes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm360"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·El·cursor·del·intérprete·de·órdenes·en·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm381"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·La·cuenta·de·superusuario·(root)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm401"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·El·cursor·del·intérprete·de·órdenes·de·superusuario</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm422"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·Herramientas·gráficas·para·la·administración·del·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm444"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·Consolas·virtuales</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm459"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·Cómo·cerrar·el·intérprete·de·órdenes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm471"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·Cómo·apagar·el·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm491"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·Cómo·recuperar·la·configuración·normal·de·una·consola</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm497"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·Paquetes·complementarios·recomendados·para·usarios·sin·experiencia</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm655"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·Una·cuenta·de·usuario·adicional</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm664"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·Configuración·de·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm695"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·Hora·de·jugar</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm718"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·Sistema·de·archivos·tipo·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm741"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Información·básica·sobre·archivos·en·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm840"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·Sistemas·de·archivos·internos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_internals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm854"·playOrder="32"><navLabel><text>1.2.3.·Permisos·del·sistema·de·archivos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_permissions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1083"·playOrder="33"><navLabel><text>1.2.4.·Gestión·de·permisos·para·nuevos·archivos:·umask</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_control_of_permissions_for_newly_created_files_umask"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1137"·playOrder="34"><navLabel><text>1.2.5.·Permisos·para·grupos·de·usuarios·(grupo)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_permissions_for_groups_of_users_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1262"·playOrder="35"><navLabel><text>1.2.6.·Marcas·de·tiempo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_timestamps"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1347"·playOrder="36"><navLabel><text>1.2.7.·Enlaces</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_links"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1389"·playOrder="37"><navLabel><text>1.2.8.·Tuberías·con·nombre·(FIFOs)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_named_pipes_fifos"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1397"·playOrder="38"><navLabel><text>1.2.9.·«Sockets»</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sockets"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1406"·playOrder="39"><navLabel><text>1.2.10.·Archivos·de·dispositivos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_device_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1467"·playOrder="40"><navLabel><text>1.2.11.·Archivos·de·dispositivos·especiales</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_special_device_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1515"·playOrder="41"><navLabel><text>1.2.12.·procfs·y·sysfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_procfs_and_sysfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1542"·playOrder="42"><navLabel><text>1.2.13.·tmpfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_tmpfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1570"·playOrder="43"><navLabel><text>1.3.·Midnight·Commander·(MC)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_midnight_commander_mc"/><navPoint·id="idm1595"·playOrder="44"><navLabel><text>1.3.1.·Personalización·de·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customization_of_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1607"·playOrder="45"><navLabel><text>1.3.2.·Primeros·pasos·con·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_starting_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1622"·playOrder="46"><navLabel><text>1.3.3.·Gestor·de·archivos·de·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_file_manager_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1675"·playOrder="47"><navLabel><text>1.3.4.·Trucos·de·la·línea·de·órdenes·en·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_tricks_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1717"·playOrder="48"><navLabel><text>1.3.5.·El·editor·interno·de·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_internal_editor_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1750"·playOrder="49"><navLabel><text>1.3.6.·El·visor·interno·de·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_internal_viewer_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1756"·playOrder="50"><navLabel><text>1.3.7.·Selección·inteligente·del·visor·en·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_auto_start_features_of_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1788"·playOrder="51"><navLabel><text>1.3.8.·Sistema·de·archivos·FTP·virtual·de·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_ftp_virtual_filesystem_of_mc"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1795"·playOrder="52"><navLabel><text>1.4.·Fundamentos·de·entornos·de·trabajo·tipo·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_basic_unix_like_work_environment"/><navPoint·id="idm1798"·playOrder="53"><navLabel><text>1.4.1.·El·intérprete·de·órdenes·(shell)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_login_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1938"·playOrder="54"><navLabel><text>1.4.2.·Personalización·de·bash</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customizing_bash"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1956"·playOrder="55"><navLabel><text>1.4.3.·Combinaciones·de·teclas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_special_key_strokes"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2040"·playOrder="56"><navLabel><text>1.4.4.·Operaciones·con·el·ratón·al·estilo·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_style_mouse_operations"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2069"·playOrder="57"><navLabel><text>1.4.5.·El·paginador</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_pager"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2087"·playOrder="58"><navLabel><text>1.4.6.·El·editor·de·texto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_text_editor"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2105"·playOrder="59"><navLabel><text>1.4.7.·Configuración·del·editor·de·texto·por·defecto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_setting_a_default_text_editor"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2129"·playOrder="60"><navLabel><text>1.4.8.·Personalición·de·vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customizing_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2138"·playOrder="6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int><navPoint·id="idm5958"·playOrder="114"><navLabel><text>2.5.3.·Archivos·«Release»·a·nivel·de·archivo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_archive_level_release_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5996"·playOrder="115"><navLabel><text>2.5.4.·Actualizando·la·meta·información·de·los·paquetes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fetching_of_the_meta_data_for_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6056"·playOrder="116"><navLabel><text>2.5.5.·Estado·del·paquete·para·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6061"·playOrder="117"><navLabel><text>2.5.6.·El·estado·del·paquete·en·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6066"·playOrder="118"><navLabel><text>2.5.7.·Copias·locales·de·los·paquetes·descargados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_local_copies_of_the_fetched_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6077"·playOrder="119"><navLabel><text>2.5.8.·Nombres·de·archivos·de·paquetes·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_file_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6175"·playOrder="120"><navLabel><text>2.5.9.·La·orden·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6313"·playOrder="121"><navLabel><text>2.5.10.·La·orden·update-alternatives</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_update_alternatives_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6327"·playOrder="122"><navLabel><text>2.5.11.·La·orden·dpkg-statoverride</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_statoverride_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6348"·playOrder="123"><navLabel><text>2.5.12.·La·orden·dpkg-divert</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_divert_command"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6360"·playOrder="124"><navLabel><text>2.6.·Recuperación·de·un·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovery_from_a_broken_system"/><navPoint·id="idm6366"·playOrder="125"><navLabel><text>2.6.1.·Incompatibilidad·con·la·configuración·antigua·del·usuario</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_incompatibility_with_old_user_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6370"·playOrder="126"><navLabel><text>2.6.2.·Superposición·de·archivos·por·diferentes·paquetes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_different_packages_with_overlapped_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6399"·playOrder="127"><navLabel><text>2.6.3.·Arreglando·un·archivo·de·órdenes·de·un·paquete·roto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fixing_broken_package_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6427"·playOrder="128"><navLabel><text>2.6.4.·Recuperación·con·la·orden·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_rescue_with_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6466"·playOrder="129"><navLabel><text>2.6.5.·Recuperando·datos·de·la·selección·de·paquetes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovering_package_selection_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6485"·playOrder="130"><navLabel><text>2.7.·Consejos·para·la·gestión·de·paquetes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tips_for_the_package_management"/><navPoint·id="idm6487"·playOrder="131"><navLabel><text>2.7.1.·Como·seleccionar·paquetes·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_how_to_pick_debian_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6519"·playOrder="132"><navLabel><text>2.7.2.·Paquetes·de·fuentes·varias·en·los·repositorios</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6588"·playOrder="133"><navLabel><text>2.7.3.·Seleccionando·la·versión·candidata</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tweaking_candidate_version"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6723"·playOrder="134"><navLabel><text>2.7.4.·Actualizaciones·y·portes·hacia·atrás</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_updates_and_backports"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6749"·playOrder="135"><navLabel><text>2.7.5.·Bloqueo·de·la·instalación·de·paquetes·recomendados·(«Recommends«)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_blocking_packages_installed_by_recommends"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6754"·playOrder="136"><navLabel><text>2.7.6.·Seguimiento·«en·pruebas»·con·algunos·paquetes·de·«inestable»</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_testing_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_unstable_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6815"·playOrder="137"><navLabel><text>2.7.7.·Mantener·«inestable»·con·algunos·paquetes·de·experimental</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_unstable_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_experimental_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6831"·playOrder="138"><navLabel><text>2.7.8.·Descarga·y·actualización·automática·de·paquetes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_automatic_download_and_upgrade_of_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6849"·playOrder="139"><navLabel><text>2.7.9.·Limitar·el·ancho·de·banda·de·descarga·para·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_limiting_do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ción·de·red</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_manually_switchable_network_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11243"·playOrder="224"><navLabel><text>5.7.7.·Archivos·de·órdenes·en·el·sistema·ifupdown</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_scripting_with_the_ifupdown_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11328"·playOrder="225"><navLabel><text>5.7.8.·Mapping·con·guessnet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_mapping_with_guessnet"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11370"·playOrder="226"><navLabel><text>5.8.·La·configuración·de·red·de·bajo·nivel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_low_level_network_configuration"/><navPoint·id="idm11372"·playOrder="227"><navLabel><text>5.8.1.·Órdenes·iproute2</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_iproute2_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11453"·playOrder="228"><navLabel><text>5.8.2.·Operaciones·seguras·de·red·a·nivel·bajo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_safe_low_level_network_operations"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11559"·playOrder="229"><navLabel><text>5.9.·Optimización·de·la·red</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_network_optimization"/><navPoint·id="idm11657"·playOrder="230"><navLabel><text>5.9.1.·Encontrando·la·MTU·óptima</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_finding_optimal_mtu"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11724"·playOrder="231"><navLabel><text>5.9.2.·Configurando·el·valor·de·MTU</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_setting_mtu"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11760"·playOrder="232"><navLabel><text>5.9.3.·Optimización·TCP·en·redes·WAN</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_wan_tcp_optimization"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11765"·playOrder="233"><navLabel><text>5.10.·Infraestructura·Netfilter</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_netfilter_infrastructure"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11931"·playOrder="234"><navLabel><text>6.·Aplicaciones·de·red</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html"/><navPoint·id="idm11940"·playOrder="235"><navLabel><text>6.1.·Navegadores·web</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_web_browsers"/><navPoint·id="idm12086"·playOrder="236"><navLabel><text>6.1.1.·Configuración·del·navegador</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_browser_configuration"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12159"·playOrder="237"><navLabel><text>6.2.·El·sistema·de·correo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_mail_system"/><navPoint·id="idm12179"·playOrder="238"><navLabel><text>6.2.1.·Fundamentos·de·correo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_email_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12191"·playOrder="239"><navLabel><text>6.2.2.·Fundamentos·del·servicio·moderno·de·correo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_modern_mail_service_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12241"·playOrder="240"><navLabel><text>6.2.3.·La·estrategia·de·configuración·de·correo·en·una·estación·de·trabajo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_mail_configuration_strategy_for_workstation"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12268"·playOrder="241"><navLabel><text>6.3.·Agente·de·transporte·de·correo·(Mail·transport·agent,·MTA)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_mail_transport_agent_mta"/><navPoint·id="idm12494"·playOrder="242"><navLabel><text>6.3.1.·Configuración·de·exim4</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_configuration_of_exim4"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12580"·playOrder="243"><navLabel><text>6.3.2.·Configuración·de·postfix·con·SASL</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_configuration_of_postfix_with_sasl"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12643"·playOrder="244"><navLabel><text>6.3.3.·La·configuración·de·la·dirección·de·correo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_mail_address_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12775"·playOrder="245"><navLabel><text>6.3.4.·Operaciones·fundamentales·MTA</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_basic_mta_operations"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12853"·playOrder="246"><navLabel><text>6.4.·Agente·de·usuario·de·correo·(MUA)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_mail_user_agent_mua"/><navPoint·id="idm12921"·playOrder="247"><navLabel><text>6.4.1.·MUA·fundamental·—·Mutt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_basic_mua_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12939"·playOrder="248"><navLabel><text>6.4.2.·Advanced·MUA·—·Mutt·+·msmtp</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_advanced_mua_mutt_msmtp"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12974"·playOrder="249"><navLabel><text>6.5.·Utilidad·de·recuperación·y·reenvio·de·correo·remoto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_remote_mail_retrieval_and_forward_utility"/><navPoint·id="idm13037"·playOrder="250"><navLabel><text>6.5.1.·configuración·de·getmail</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_getmail_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13065"·playOrder="251"><navLabel><text>6.5.2.·configuración·de·fetchmail</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_fetchmail_configuration"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13075"·pl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·src="ch09.html#_data_file_recovery_and_forensic_analysis"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19483"·playOrder="389"><navLabel><text>9.7.5.·División·de·un·archivo·grande·en·archivos·de·tamaño·menor</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_splitting_a_large_file_into_small_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19490"·playOrder="390"><navLabel><text>9.7.6.·Limpieza·del·contenido·de·los·archivos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_clearing_file_contents"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19497"·playOrder="391"><navLabel><text>9.7.7.·Archivos·«vacíos»</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_dummy_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19517"·playOrder="392"><navLabel><text>9.7.8.·Borrando·completo·de·un·disco·duro</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_an_entire_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19539"·playOrder="393"><navLabel><text>9.7.9.·Borrar·áreas·de·disco·duro·no·utilizadas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_unused_area_of_an_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19546"·playOrder="394"><navLabel><text>9.7.10.·Recuperando·archivos·borrados·pero·todavía·abiertos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_undeleting_deleted_but_still_open_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19554"·playOrder="395"><navLabel><text>9.7.11.·Buscando·todos·los·enlaces·duros</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_searching_all_hardlinks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19565"·playOrder="396"><navLabel><text>9.7.12.·Consumo·invisible·de·espacio·de·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_invisible_disk_space_consumption"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19572"·playOrder="397"><navLabel><text>9.8.·Trucos·para·cifrar·información</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_encryption_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm19644"·playOrder="398"><navLabel><text>9.8.1.·Cifrado·de·discos·externos·con·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_removable_disk_encryption_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19661"·playOrder="399"><navLabel><text>9.8.2.·Cifrado·de·la·partición·de·intercambio·con·dm-crypt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_encrypted_swap_partition_with_dm_crypt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19669"·playOrder="400"><navLabel><text>9.8.3.·Montaje·de·disco·cifrado·con·dm-crypt/LUCKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_encrypted_disk_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19675"·playOrder="401"><navLabel><text>9.8.4.·Archivos·cifrados·automáticamente·mediante·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_encrypting_files_with_ecryptfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19732"·playOrder="402"><navLabel><text>9.8.5.·Montaje·automático·con·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_mounting_ecryptfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19757"·playOrder="403"><navLabel><text>9.9.·El·núcleo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_kernel"/><navPoint·id="idm19761"·playOrder="404"><navLabel><text>9.9.1.·Núcleo·Linux·2.6/3.x</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_linux_kernel_2_6_3_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19775"·playOrder="405"><navLabel><text>9.9.2.·Parametros·del·núcleo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19798"·playOrder="406"><navLabel><text>9.9.3.·Cabeceras·del·núcleo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_headers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19814"·playOrder="407"><navLabel><text>9.9.4.·Compilar·el·núcleo·y·los·módulos·asociados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_and_related_modules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19933"·playOrder="408"><navLabel><text>9.9.5.·Compilando·el·código·fuente·del·núcleo:·recomendaciones·del·Equipo·Debian·del·Núcleo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_source_debian_kernel_team_recommendation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19956"·playOrder="409"><navLabel><text>9.9.6.·Controladores·y·firware·del·hardware</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_drivers_and_firmware"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20015"·playOrder="410"><navLabel><text>9.10.·Sistemas·virtualizados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualized_system"/><navPoint·id="idm20021"·playOrder="411"><navLabel><text>9.10.1.·Herramientas·de·virtualización</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20249"·playOrder="412"><navLabel><text>9.10.2.·Flujo·de·trabajo·de·la·virtualización</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_work_flow"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20327"·playOrder="413"><navLabel><text>9.10.3.·Montando·el·archivo·de·imagen·de·disco·virtual</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_virtual_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20364"·playOrder="414"><navLabel><text>9.10.4.·Sistemas·chroot</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_chroot_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20442"·playOrder="415"><navLabel><text>9.10.5.·Varios·sistemas·de·escritorio</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_multiple_desktop_systems"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20472"·playOrder="416"><navLabel><text>10.·Gestión·de·información</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html"/><navPoint·id="idm20475"·playOrder="417"><navLabel><text>10.1.·Compartición,·copia·y·archivo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_copying_and_archiving"/><navPoint·id="idm20518"·playOrder="418"><navLabel><text>10.1.1.·Herramientas·de·repositorios·y·compresión</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_and_compression_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20857"·playOrder="419"><navLabel><text>10.1.2.·Herramientas·de·sincronización·y·copia</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_copy_and_synchronization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20957"·playOrder="420"><navLabel><text>10.1.3.·Formas·de·archivado</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20973"·playOrder="421"><navLabel><text>10.1.4.·Formas·de·copia</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_copy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21056"·playOrder="422"><navLabel><text>10.1.5.·Formas·de·selección·de·archivos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21154"·playOrder="423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·Medios·de·archivo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21188"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·Dispositivos·de·almacenamiento·extraibles</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21266"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·Selección·del·sistema·de·archivos·para·compartir·datos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21385"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·Compartición·de·información·a·través·de·la·red</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21445"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·Respaldo·y·recuperación</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21533"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·Suites·de·utilidades·de·copias·de·seguridad</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21782"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·Un·ejemplo·del·archivo·de·órdenes·para·el·sistema·de·copias·de·seguridad</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21813"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·Un·archivo·de·órdenes·para·copiar·la·información·de·backup</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21835"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·Infraestructura·de·seguridad·de·la·información</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21967"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·Gestión·de·claves·con·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22085"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·Usando·GnuPG·en·archivos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22171"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·Uso·de·Mutt·con·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22177"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·Utilizando·Vim·con·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22185"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·El·resumen·MD5</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22197"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·Herramientas·para·mezclar·código·fuente</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22570"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·extrae·las·diferencias·entre·dos·archivos·fuente</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22576"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·Mezcla·actualizaciones·del·archivos·de·código·fuente</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22580"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·Actualizando·por·medio·de·la·mezcla·de·la·tres·formas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22587"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·Sistemas·de·control·de·versiones</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22779"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·Comparación·de·órdenes·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22918"·playOrder="443"><navLabel><text>10.6.·Git</te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27 FECHA27 FECHA
  
28 ESCRITO·POR28 ESCRITO·POR
  
29 Osamu·Aoki29 Osamu·Aoki
  
30 23·de·julio·de·202030 24·de·julio·de·2020
  
31 FIRMA31 FIRMA
  
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33 NÚMERO33 NÚMERO
  
34 FECHA34 FECHA
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2 <ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1243828304"/></head><docTitle><text>Référence·Debian</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Référence·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>Préface</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·Clause·de·non·responsabilité</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·Ce·qu’est·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm92"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·À·propos·de·ce·document</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm94"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Règles</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm115"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Exigences·de·départ</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm156"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Conventions</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm229"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·Le·concours·de·popularité·(« popcon »)</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm243"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·Taille·du·paquet</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm259"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·Signalements·de·bogues·concernant·ce·document</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm267"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·Reminders·for·new·users</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm305"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·Quelques·citations·pour·les·nouveaux·utilisateurs</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm318"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·Didacticiels·GNU/Linux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·Bases·pour·la·console</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm334"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·L’invite·de·l’interpréteur·de·commandes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm358"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·Invite·de·l’interpréteur·de·commandes·sous·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm379"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·Compte·de·l’administrateur·(root)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm398"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·Invite·de·l’interpréteur·de·commandes·pour·l’administrateur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm419"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·Outils·graphiques·d’administration·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm441"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·Consoles·virtuelles</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm456"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·Comment·quitter·l’invite·de·l’interpréteur·de·commandes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm469"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·Comment·arrêter·le·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm489"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·Récupérer·une·console·propre</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm495"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·Suggestions·de·paquets·supplémentaires·pour·le·débutant</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm653"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·Compte·pour·un·utilisateur·supplémentaire</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm662"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·Configuration·de·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm693"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·À·vous·de·jouer</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm716"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·Système·de·fichiers·de·type·UNIX</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm739"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Bases·concernant·les·fichiers·UNIX</text></navLabel><content·sr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/navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_event_flow_of_the_package_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4511"·playOrder="89"><navLabel><text>2.1.8.·Première·réponse·aux·problèmes·de·gestion·de·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_first_response_to_package_management_troubles"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4554"·playOrder="90"><navLabel><text>2.2.·Opérations·de·base·de·la·gestion·des·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_package_management_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm4562"·playOrder="91"><navLabel><text>2.2.1.·apt·comparé·à·apt-get·/·apt-cache·comparé·à·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_literal_apt_literal_vs_literal_apt_get_literal_literal_apt_cache_literal_vs_literal_aptitude_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4677"·playOrder="92"><navLabel><text>2.2.2.·Opérations·de·base·de·gestion·des·paquets·en·ligne·de·commandes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_package_management_operations_with_the_commandline"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4893"·playOrder="93"><navLabel><text>2.2.3.·Utilisation·interactive·d’aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_interactive_use_of_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4908"·playOrder="94"><navLabel><text>2.2.4.·Raccourcis·clavier·d’aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_key_bindings_of_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5008"·playOrder="95"><navLabel><text>2.2.5.·Vues·des·paquets·sous·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_views_under_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5133"·playOrder="96"><navLabel><text>2.2.6.·Options·de·la·méthode·de·recherche·avec·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_search_method_options_with_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5167"·playOrder="97"><navLabel><text>2.2.7.·Les·formules·d’expressions·rationnelles·d’aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_aptitude_regex_formula"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5366"·playOrder="98"><navLabel><text>2.2.8.·Résolution·des·dépendances·par·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_dependency_resolution_of_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5380"·playOrder="99"><navLabel><text>2.2.9.·Journaux·d’activité·des·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_activity_logs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5409"·playOrder="100"><navLabel><text>2.3.·Exemples·d’opérations·avec·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_examples_of_aptitude_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm5415"·playOrder="101"><navLabel><text>2.3.1.·Afficher·les·paquets·dont·les·noms·correspondent·à·une·expression·rationnelle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_listing_packages_with_regex_matching_on_package_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5420"·playOrder="102"><navLabel><text>2.3.2.·Parcours·en·correspondance·avec·une·expression·rationnelle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_browsing_with_the_regex_matching"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5425"·playOrder="103"><navLabel><text>2.3.3.·Purger·pour·de·bon·les·paquets·supprimés</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_purging_removed_packages_for_good"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5441"·playOrder="104"><navLabel><text>2.3.4.·Toilettage·de·l’état·d’installation·automatique/manuel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tidying_auto_manual_install_status"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5498"·playOrder="105"><navLabel><text>2.3.5.·Mise·à·jour·pour·l’ensemble·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_system_wide_upgrade"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5577"·playOrder="106"><navLabel><text>2.4.·Opérations·avancées·de·gestion·des·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_advanced_package_management_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm5579"·playOrder="107"><navLabel><text>2.4.1.·Opérations·avancées·de·gestion·des·paquets·en·ligne·de·commandes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_advanced_package_management_operations_with_commandline"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5790"·playOrder="108"><navLabel><text>2.4.2.·Vérifier·les·fichiers·de·paquets·installés</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_verification_of_installed_package_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5804"·playOrder="109"><navLabel><text>2.4.3.·Protection·contre·les·problèmes·de·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_safeguarding_for_package_problems"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5813"·playOrder="110"><navLabel><text>2.4.4.·Rechercher·dans·les·métadonnées·du·paquet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_searching_on_the_package_meta_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5837"·playOrder="111"><navLabel><text>2.5.·Fonctionnement·interne·de·la·gestion·des·paquets·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_management_internals"/><navPoint·id="idm5840"·playOrder="112"><navLabel><text>2.5.1.·Métadonnées·de·l’archive</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_archive_meta_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5894"·playOrder="113"><navLabel><text>2.5.2.·Fichier·« Release »·de·plus·haut·niveau·et·authenticité</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_top_level_release_file_and_authenticity"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5947"·playOrder="114"><navLabel><text>2.5.3.·Fichiers·« Release »·au·niveau·de·l’archive</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_archive_level_release_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5985"·playOrder="115"><navLabel><text>2.5.4.·Récupérer·les·métadonnées·d’un·paquet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fetching_of_the_meta_data_for_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6045"·playOrder="116"><navLabel><text>2.5.5.·État·des·paquets·pour·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6050"·playOrder="117"><navLabel><text>2.5.6.·État·des·paquets·pour·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6055"·playOrder="118"><navLabel><text>2.5.7.·Copies·locales·des·paquets·téléchargés</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_local_copies_of_the_fetched_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6066"·playOrder="119"><navLabel><text>2.5.8.·Nom·de·fichier·d’un·paquet·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_file_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6164"·playOrder="120"><navLabel><text>2.5.9.·La·commande·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6302"·playOrder="121"><navLabel><text>2.5.10.·La·commande·update-alternatives</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_update_alternatives_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6316"·playOrder="122"><navLabel><text>2.5.11.·Commande·dpkg-statoverride</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_statoverride_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6337"·playOrder="123"><navLabel><text>2.5.12.·Commande·dpkg-divert</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_divert_command"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6349"·playOrder="124"><navLabel><text>2.6.·Récupérer·un·système·cassé</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovery_from_a_broken_system"/><navPoint·id="idm6355"·playOrder="125"><navLabel><text>2.6.1.·Incompatibilité·avec·une·ancienne·configuration·de·l’utilisateur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_incompatibility_with_old_user_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6359"·playOrder="126"><navLabel><text>2.6.2.·Différents·paquets·ayant·des·fichiers·communs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_different_packages_with_overlapped_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6388"·playOrder="127"><navLabel><text>2.6.3.·Corriger·les·scripts·cassés·des·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fixing_broken_package_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6416"·playOrder="128"><navLabel><text>2.6.4.·Récupération·avec·la·commande·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_rescue_with_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6455"·playOrder="129"><navLabel><text>2.6.5.·Récupérer·les·données·de·sélection·des·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovering_package_selection_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6474"·playOrder="130"><navLabel><text>2.7.·Astuces·pour·la·gestion·des·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tips_for_the_package_management"/><navPoint·id="idm6476"·playOrder="131"><navLabel><text>2.7.1.·Comment·obtenir·des·paquets·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_how_to_pick_debian_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6508"·playOrder="132"><navLabel><text>2.7.2.·Paquets·venant·de·sources·mélangées</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6577"·playOrder="133"><navLabel><text>2.7.3.·Ajuster·la·version·candidate</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tweaking_candidate_version"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6712"·playOrder="134"><navLabel><text>2.7.4.·Mises·à·jour·et·rétroportages</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_updates_and_backports"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6738"·playOrder="135"><navLabel><text>2.7.5.·Blocage·des·paquets·installés·par·« Recommends »</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_blocking_packages_installed_by_recommends"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6743"·playOrder="136"><navLabel><text>2.7.6.·Suivre·testing·avec·quelques·paquets·d’unstable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_testing_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_unstable_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6805"·playOrder="137"><navLabel><text>2.7.7.·Suivre·unstable·avec·quelques·paquets·d’experimental</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_unstable_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_experimental_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6821"·playOrder="138"><navLabel><text>2.7.8.·Chargement·et·mise·à·niveau·automatique·de·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_automatic_download_and_upgrade_of_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6839"·playOrder="139"><navLabel><text>2.7.9.·Diminuer·la·bande·passante·utilisée·par·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_limiting_download_bandwidth_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6843"·playOrder="140"><navLabel><text>2.7.10.·Retour·d’urgence·à·une·version·précédente·(downgrade)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_emergency_downgrading"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6868"·playOrder="141"><navLabel><text>2.7.11.·Qui·a·envoyé·le·paquet ?</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_who_uploaded_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6877"·playOrder="142"><navLabel><text>2.7.12.·Paquet·equivs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_equivs_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6885"·playOrder="143"><navLabel><text>2.7.13.·Porter·un·paquet·vers·le·système·stable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_porting_a_package_to_the_stable_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6905"·playOrder="144"><navLabel><text>2.7.14.·Serveur·mandataire·(proxy)·pour·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_proxy_server_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6962"·playOrder="145"><navLabel><text>2.7.15.·Petite·archive·publique·de·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_small_public_package_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7012"·playOrder="146"><navLabel><text>2.7.16.·Enregistrer·et·copier·la·configuration·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recording_and_copying_system_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7023"·playOrder="147"><navLabel><text>2.7.17.·Convertir·ou·installer·un·paquet·binaire·non·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_converting_or_installing_an_alien_binary_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7048"·playOrder="148"><navLabel><text>2.7.18.·Extraire·un·paquet·sans·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_extracting_package_without_dpkg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7080"·playOrder="149"><navLabel><text>2.7.19.·Autres·lectures·concernant·la·gestion·des·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_more_readings_for_the_package_management"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7149"·playOrder="150"><navLabel><text>3.·Initialisation·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html"/><navPoint·id="idm7164"·playOrder="151"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Aperçu·du·processus·d’amorçage·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_an_overview_of_the_boot_strap_process"/><navPoint·id="idm7187"·playOrder="152"><navLabel><text>3.1.1.·Étage·1 :·le·BIOS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_1_the_bios"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7207"·playOrder="153"><navLabel><text>3.1.2.·Étage·2 :·le·chargeur·initial</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_2_the_boot_loader"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7402"·playOrder="154"><navLabel><text>3.1.3.·Étage·3 :·le·système·mini-Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_3_the_mini_debian_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7441"·playOrder="155"><navLabel><text>3.1.4.·Étage·4 :·le·système·Debian·normal</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_4_the_normal_debian_system"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7672"·playOrder="156"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Systemd·init</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_systemd_init"/><navPoint·id="idm7815"·playOrder="157"><navLabel><text>3.2.1.·Nom·de·machine·(« hostname »)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_hostname"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7826"·playOrder="158"><navLabel><text>3.2.2.·Le·système·de·fichiers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_filesystem"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7852"·playOrder="159"><navLabel><text>3.2.3.·Initialisation·de·l’interface·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_network_interface_initialization"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7861"·playOrder="160"><navLabel><text>3.2.4.·Messages·du·noyau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_message"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7909"·playOrder="161"><navLabel><text>3.2.5.·Messages·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_system_message"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7936"·playOrder="162"><navLabel><text>3.2.6.·System·management·under·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_system_management_under_systemd"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8274"·playOrder="163"><navLabel><text>3.2.7.·Customizing·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_customizing_systemd"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8298"·playOrder="164"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Le·système·udev</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_udev_system"/><navPoint·id="idm8329"·playOrder="165"><navLabel><text>3.3.1.·Initialisation·des·modules·du·noyau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_module_initialization"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8397"·playOrder="166"><navLabel><text>4.·Authentification</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html"/><navPoint·id="idm8405"·playOrder="167"><navLabel><text>4.1.·Authentification·normale·d’UNIX</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_normal_unix_authentication"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8574"·playOrder="168"><navLabel><text>4.2.·Gestion·des·informations·des·comptes·et·des·mots·de·passes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_managing_account_and_password_information"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8624"·playOrder="169"><navLabel><text>4.3.·Mot·de·passe·de·qualité</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_good_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8643"·playOrder="170"><navLabel><text>4.4.·Créer·un·mot·de·passe·chiffré</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_creating_encrypted_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8691"·playOrder="171"><navLabel><text>4.5.·PAM·et·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_pam_and_nss"/><navPoint·id="idm8852"·playOrder="172"><navLabel><text>4.5.1.·Fichiers·de·configuration·auxquels·accèdent·PAM·et·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_configuration_files_accessed_by_pam_and_nss"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8969"·playOrder="173"><navLabel><text>4.5.2.·Le·système·de·gestion·centralisée·moderne</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_the_modern_centralized_system_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9053"·playOrder="174"><navLabel><text>4.5.3.·« Pourquoi·la·commande·su·de·GNU·ne·gère-t-elle·pas·le·groupe·wheel »</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_why_gnu_su_does_not_support_the_wheel_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9062"·playOrder="175"><navLabel><text>4.5.4.·Règle·de·mots·de·passe·plus·stricte</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_stricter_password_rule"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9070"·playOrder="176"><navLabel><text>4.6.·Autres·contrôles·d’accès</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_other_access_controls"/><navPoint·id="idm9076"·playOrder="177"><navLabel><text>4.6.1.·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_sudo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9096"·playOrder="178"><navLabel><text>4.6.2.·PolicyKit</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_policykit"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9107"·playOrder="179"><navLabel><text>4.6.3.·SELinux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_selinux"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9112"·playOrder="180"><navLabel><text>4.6.4.·Restreindre·l’accès·à·certains·services·du·serveur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_restricting_access_to_some_server_services"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9176"·playOrder="181"><navLabel><text>4.7.·Sécurité·de·l’authentification</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_security_of_authentication"/><navPoint·id="idm9182"·playOrder="182"><navLabel><text>4.7.1.·Mot·de·passe·sûr·avec·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_password_on_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9241"·playOrder="183"><navLabel><text>4.7.2.·Le·shell·sûr·(Secure·Shell)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9253"·playOrder="184"><navLabel><text>4.7.3.·Mesures·de·sécurité·supplémentaires·pour·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_extra_security_measures_for_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9306"·playOrder="185"><navLabel><text>4.7.4.·sécuriser·le·mot·de·passe·de·l’administrateur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_securing_the_root_password"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9353"·playOrder="186"><navLabel><text>5.·Configuration·du·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html"/><navPoint·id="idm9388"·playOrder="187"><navLabel><text>5.1.·L’infrastructure·de·base·du·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm9916"·playOrder="188"><navLabel><text>5.1.1.·Résolution·du·nom·d’hôte</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_hostname_resolution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10001"·playOrder="189"><navLabel><text>5.1.2.·Nom·de·l’interface·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_name"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10024"·playOrder="190"><navLabel><text>5.1.3.·Plage·d’adresses·réseau·du·réseau·local·(« LAN »)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_address_range_for_the_lan"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10066"·playOrder="191"><navLabel><text>5.1.4.·La·gestion·du·périphérique·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_device_support"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10071"·playOrder="192"><navLabel><text>5.2.·Configuration·moderne·de·réseau·pour·ordinateur·de·bureau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop"/><navPoint·id="idm10107"·playOrder="193"><navLabel><text>5.2.1.·Outils·graphiques·de·configuration·du·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_gui_network_configuration_tools"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10150"·playOrder="194"><navLabel><text>5.3.·The·modern·network·configuration·without·GUI</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_without_gui"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10171"·playOrder="195"><navLabel><text>5.4.·Ancienne·méthode·de·configuration·et·de·connexion·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_legacy_network_connection_and_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10213"·pl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activité·d’un·programme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_tracing_program_activities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17067"·playOrder="336"><navLabel><text>9.3.7.·Identification·des·processus·qui·utilisent·des·fichiers·ou·des·sockets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_identification_of_processes_using_files_or_sockets"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17092"·playOrder="337"><navLabel><text>9.3.8.·Répéter·une·commande·avec·un·intervalle·constant</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_repeating_a_command_with_a_constant_interval"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17100"·playOrder="338"><navLabel><text>9.3.9.·Répéter·une·commande·en·bouclant·entre·des·fichiers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_repeating_a_command_looping_over_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17140"·playOrder="339"><navLabel><text>9.3.10.·Lancer·un·programme·depuis·l’interface·graphique</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_starting_a_program_from_gui"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17211"·playOrder="340"><navLabel><text>9.3.11.·Personnaliser·le·programme·à·lancer</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_customizing_program_to_be_started"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17293"·playOrder="341"><navLabel><text>9.3.12.·Tuer·un·processus</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_killing_a_process"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17330"·playOrder="342"><navLabel><text>9.3.13.·Planifier·des·tâches·qui·s’exécutent·une·fois</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_scheduling_tasks_once"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17337"·playOrder="343"><navLabel><text>9.3.14.·Planifier·des·tâches·qui·s’exécutent·régulièrement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_scheduling_tasks_regularly"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17378"·playOrder="344"><navLabel><text>9.3.15.·touche·Alt-SysRq</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_alt_sysrq_key"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17465"·playOrder="345"><navLabel><text>9.4.·Astuces·de·maintenance·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_maintenance_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm17467"·playOrder="346"><navLabel><text>9.4.1.·Qui·se·trouve·sur·le·système ?</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_who_is_on_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17501"·playOrder="347"><navLabel><text>9.4.2.·Prévenir·tout·le·monde</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_warning_everyone"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17508"·playOrder="348"><navLabel><text>9.4.3.·Identification·du·matériel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_identification"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17623"·playOrder="349"><navLabel><text>9.4.4.·Configuration·matérielle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17763"·playOrder="350"><navLabel><text>9.4.5.·Heure·système·et·matérielle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_and_hardware_time"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17803"·playOrder="351"><navLabel><text>9.4.6.·Configuration·du·terminal</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_terminal_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17846"·playOrder="352"><navLabel><text>9.4.7.·L’infrastructure·de·gestion·du·son</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_sound_infrastructure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17978"·playOrder="353"><navLabel><text>9.4.8.·Désactiver·l’économiseur·d’écran</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disabling_the_screen_saver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18007"·playOrder="354"><navLabel><text>9.4.9.·Désactiver·les·bips</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disabling_beep_sounds"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18019"·playOrder="355"><navLabel><text>9.4.10.·Utilisation·de·la·mémoire</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_memory_usage"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18064"·playOrder="356"><navLabel><text>9.4.11.·Vérification·de·la·sécurité·et·de·l’intégrité·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_security_and_integrity_check"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18208"·playOrder="357"><navLabel><text>9.5.·Astuces·relatives·au·stockage·des·données</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_storage_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm18213"·playOrder="358"><navLabel><text>9.5.1.·Utilisation·de·l’espace·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disk_space_usage"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18245"·playOrder="359"><navLabel><text>9.5.2.·Configuration·de·la·partition·du·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disk_partition_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18373"·playOrder="360"><navLabel><text>9.5.3.·Accès·à·une·partition·en·utilisant·l’UUID</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_accessing_partition_using_uuid"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18406"·playOrder="361"><navLabel><text>9.5.4.·LVM2</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_lvm2"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18447"·playOrder="362"><navLabel><text>9.5.5.·Configuration·de·systèmes·de·fichiers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_filesystem_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18633"·playOrder="363"><navLabel><text>9.5.6.·Création·et·vérification·de·l’intégrité·d’un·système·de·fichiers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_filesystem_creation_and_integrity_check"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18668"·playOrder="364"><navLabel><text>9.5.7.·Optimisation·du·système·de·fichiers·à·l’aide·des·options·de·montage</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_filesystem_by_mount_options"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18716"·playOrder="365"><navLabel><text>9.5.8.·Optimisation·du·système·de·fichiers·à·l’aide·du·superbloc</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_filesystem_via_superblock"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18752"·playOrder="366"><navLabel><text>9.5.9.·Optimisation·du·disque·dur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18769"·playOrder="367"><navLabel><text>9.5.10.·Optimisation·du·SSD</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_solid_state_drive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18833"·playOrder="368"><navLabel><text>9.5.11.·Utiliser·SMART·pour·prédire·les·défaillances·des·disques·durs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_using_smart_to_predict_hard_disk_failure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18887"·playOrder="369"><navLabel><text>9.5.12.·Indication·du·répertoire·de·stockage·temporaire·à·l’aide·de·$TMPDIR</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_specify_temporary_storage_directory_via_tmpdir"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18893"·playOrder="370"><navLabel><text>9.5.13.·Étendre·l’espace·de·stockage·utile·à·l’aide·de·LVM</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_via_lvm"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18897"·playOrder="371"><navLabel><text>9.5.14.·Extension·de·l’espace·de·stockage·en·montant·une·autre·partition</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_mounting_another_partition"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18912"·playOrder="372"><navLabel><text>9.5.15.·Extension·de·l’espace·de·stockage·en·remontant·un·autre·répertoire</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_bind_mounting_another_directory"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18919"·playOrder="373"><navLabel><text>9.5.16.·Expansion·of·usable·storage·space·by·overlay-mounting·another·directory</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_overlay_mounting_another_directory"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18931"·playOrder="374"><navLabel><text>9.5.17.·Extension·de·l’espace·utilisable·à·l’aide·de·liens·symboliques</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_using_symlink"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18944"·playOrder="375"><navLabel><text>9.6.·Le·fichier·image·du·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_disk_image"/><navPoint·id="idm18947"·playOrder="376"><navLabel><text>9.6.1.·Créer·le·fichier·image·du·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18982"·playOrder="377"><navLabel><text>9.6.2.·Écrire·directement·sur·le·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_writing_directly_to_the_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18992"·playOrder="378"><navLabel><text>9.6.3.·Monter·le·fichier·image·du·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19017"·playOrder="379"><navLabel><text>9.6.4.·Nettoyage·d’un·fichier·image·du·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_cleaning_a_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19030"·playOrder="380"><navLabel><text>9.6.5.·Réaliser·le·fichier·image·d’un·disque·vide</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_empty_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19066"·playOrder="381"><navLabel><text>9.6.6.·Créer·un·fichier·image·ISO9660</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_iso9660_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19089"·playOrder="382"><navLabel><text>9.6.7.·Écriture·directe·sur·CD/DVD-R/RW</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_writing_directly_to_the_cd_dvd_r_rw"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19114"·playOrder="383"><navLabel><text>9.6.8.·Monter·le·fichier·image·ISO9660</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_iso9660_image_file"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19123"·playOrder="384"><navLabel><text>9.7.·Les·données·binaires</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_binary_data"/><navPoint·id="idm19126"·playOrder="385"><navLabel><text>9.7.1.·Afficher·et·éditer·des·données·binaires</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_viewing_and_editing_binary_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19222"·playOrder="386"><navLabel><text>9.7.2.·Manipulation·des·fichiers·sans·monter·le·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_manipulating_files_without_mounting_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19257"·playOrder="387"><navLabel><text>9.7.3.·Redondance·des·données</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_redundancy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19315"·playOrder="388"><navLabel><text>9.7.4.·Récupération·de·fichiers·de·données·et·analyse·par·autopsie</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_file_recovery_and_forensic_analysis"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19467"·playOrder="389"><navLabel><text>9.7.5.·Éclater·un·gros·fichier·en·petits·fichiers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_splitting_a_large_file_into_small_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19474"·playOrder="390"><navLabel><text>9.7.6.·Effacer·le·contenu·d’un·fichier</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_clearing_file_contents"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19481"·playOrder="391"><navLabel><text>9.7.7.·Fichiers·fictifs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_dummy_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19501"·playOrder="392"><navLabel><text>9.7.8.·Effacer·l’ensemble·du·disque·dur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_an_entire_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19523"·playOrder="393"><navLabel><text>9.7.9.·Effacer·l’ensemble·du·disque·dur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_unused_area_of_an_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19530"·playOrder="394"><navLabel><text>9.7.10.·Récupérer·des·fichiers·supprimés·mais·encore·ouverts</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_undeleting_deleted_but_still_open_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19538"·playOrder="395"><navLabel><text>9.7.11.·Rechercher·tous·les·liens·physiques</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_searching_all_hardlinks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19549"·playOrder="396"><navLabel><text>9.7.12.·Consommation·d’espace·disque·invisible</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_invisible_disk_space_consumption"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19556"·playOrder="397"><navLabel><text>9.8.·Astuces·de·chiffrement·des·données</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_encryption_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm19628"·playOrder="398"><navLabel><text>9.8.1.·Chiffrement·des·disques·amovibles·à·l’aide·de·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_removable_disk_encryption_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19645"·playOrder="399"><navLabel><text>9.8.2.·Partition·d’échange·chiffrée·avec·dm-crypt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_encrypted_swap_partition_with_dm_crypt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19653"·playOrder="400"><navLabel><text>9.8.3.·Monter·des·disques·amovibles·chiffrés·à·l’aide·de·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_encrypted_disk_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19659"·playOrder="401"><navLabel><text>9.8.4.·Chiffrer·les·fichiers·automatiquement·avec·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_encrypting_files_with_ecryptfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19716"·playOrder="402"><navLabel><text>9.8.5.·Montage·automatique·de·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_mounting_ecryptfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19741"·playOrder="403"><navLabel><text>9.9.·Le·noyau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_kernel"/><navPoint·id="idm19745"·playOrder="404"><navLabel><text>9.9.1.·Noyau·Linux·2.6/3.x</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_linux_kernel_2_6_3_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19759"·playOrder="405"><navLabel><text>9.9.2.·Paramètres·du·noyau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19782"·playOrder="406"><navLabel><text>9.9.3.·En-têtes·du·noyau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_headers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19798"·playOrder="407"><navLabel><text>9.9.4.·Compiler·le·noyau·et·les·modules·associés</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_and_related_modules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19917"·playOrder="408"><navLabel><text>9.9.5.·Compiler·les·sources·du·noyau :·recommandations·de·l’équipe·en·charge·du·noyau·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_source_debian_kernel_team_recommendation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19940"·playOrder="409"><navLabel><text>9.9.6.·Pilotes·de·matériel·et·microprogramme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_drivers_and_firmware"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19999"·playOrder="410"><navLabel><text>9.10.·Système·virtualisé</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualized_system"/><navPoint·id="idm20005"·playOrder="411"><navLabel><text>9.10.1.·Outils·de·virtualisation</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20233"·playOrder="412"><navLabel><text>9.10.2.·Étapes·de·la·virtualisation</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_work_flow"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20311"·playOrder="413"><navLabel><text>9.10.3.·Monter·le·fichier·image·du·disque·virtuel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_virtual_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20348"·playOrder="414"><navLabel><text>9.10.4.·Système·protégé·(chroot)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_chroot_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20426"·playOrder="415"><navLabel><text>9.10.5.·Systèmes·de·bureaux·multiples</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_multiple_desktop_systems"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20456"·playOrder="416"><navLabel><text>10.·Gestion·des·données</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html"/><navPoint·id="idm20459"·playOrder="417"><navLabel><text>10.1.·Partager,·copier·et·archiver</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_copying_and_archiving"/><navPoint·id="idm20502"·playOrder="418"><navLabel><text>10.1.1.·Outils·d’archivage·et·de·compression</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_and_compression_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20841"·playOrder="419"><navLabel><text>10.1.2.·Outils·de·copie·et·de·synchronisation</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_copy_and_synchronization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20941"·playOrder="420"><navLabel><text>10.1.3.·Idiomes·pour·les·archives</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20957"·playOrder="421"><navLabel><text>10.1.4.·Idiomes·pour·la·copie</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_copy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21040"·playOrder="422"><navLabel><text>10.1.5.·Idiomes·pour·la·sélection·de·fichiers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21138"·playOrder="423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·Support·d’archive</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21172"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·Périphériques·d’enregistrement·amovibles</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21250"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·Choix·de·système·de·fichiers·pour·les·données·partagées</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21369"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·Partage·de·données·au·travers·du·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21429"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·Sauvegarde·et·restauration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21517"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·Suites·d’utilitaires·de·sauvegarde</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21766"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·Script·d’exemple·pour·la·sauvegarde·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21797"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·Un·script·de·copie·pour·la·sauvegarde·des·données</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21819"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·Infrastructure·de·sécurité·des·données</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21951"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·Gestion·de·clés·pour·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22069"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·Utilisation·de·GnuPG·sur·des·fichiers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22155"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·Utiliser·GnuPG·avec·Mutt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22161"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·Utiliser·GnuPG·avec·Vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22169"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·La·somme·de·contrôle·MD5</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22181"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·Outils·pour·fusionner·le·code·source</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22554"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·Extraire·des·différences·pour·des·fichiers·sources</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22560"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·Fusionner·les·mises·à·jour·des·fichiers·source</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22564"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·Mise·à·jour·par·fusion·de·3·sources</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22571"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·Systèmes·de·contrôle·de·version</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22763"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·Comparaison·de·commandes·VCS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22902"·playOrder="443"><navL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<ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1247068824"/></head><docTitle><text>Référence·Debian</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Référence·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>Préface</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·Clause·de·non·responsabilité</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·Ce·qu’est·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm92"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·À·propos·de·ce·document</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm94"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Règles</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm115"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Exigences·de·départ</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm156"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Conventions</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm229"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·Le·concours·de·popularité·(« popcon »)</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm243"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·Taille·du·paquet</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm259"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·Signalements·de·bogues·concernant·ce·document</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm267"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·Reminders·for·new·users</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm305"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·Quelques·citations·pour·les·nouveaux·utilisateurs</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm318"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·Didacticiels·GNU/Linux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·Bases·pour·la·console</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm334"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·L’invite·de·l’interpréteur·de·commandes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm358"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·Invite·de·l’interpréteur·de·commandes·sous·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm379"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·Compte·de·l’administrateur·(root)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm398"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·Invite·de·l’interpréteur·de·commandes·pour·l’administrateur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm419"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·Outils·graphiques·d’administration·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm441"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·Consoles·virtuelles</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm456"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·Comment·quitter·l’invite·de·l’interpréteur·de·commandes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm469"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·Comment·arrêter·le·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm489"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·Récupérer·une·console·propre</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm495"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·Suggestions·de·paquets·supplémentaires·pour·le·débutant</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm653"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·Compte·pour·un·utilisateur·supplémentaire</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm662"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·Configuration·de·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm693"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·À·vous·de·jouer</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm716"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·Système·de·fichiers·de·type·UNIX</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm739"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Bases·concernant·les·fichiers·UNIX</text></navLabel><content·sr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/navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_event_flow_of_the_package_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4511"·playOrder="89"><navLabel><text>2.1.8.·Première·réponse·aux·problèmes·de·gestion·de·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_first_response_to_package_management_troubles"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4554"·playOrder="90"><navLabel><text>2.2.·Opérations·de·base·de·la·gestion·des·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_package_management_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm4562"·playOrder="91"><navLabel><text>2.2.1.·apt·comparé·à·apt-get·/·apt-cache·comparé·à·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_literal_apt_literal_vs_literal_apt_get_literal_literal_apt_cache_literal_vs_literal_aptitude_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4677"·playOrder="92"><navLabel><text>2.2.2.·Opérations·de·base·de·gestion·des·paquets·en·ligne·de·commandes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_package_management_operations_with_the_commandline"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4893"·playOrder="93"><navLabel><text>2.2.3.·Utilisation·interactive·d’aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_interactive_use_of_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4908"·playOrder="94"><navLabel><text>2.2.4.·Raccourcis·clavier·d’aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_key_bindings_of_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5008"·playOrder="95"><navLabel><text>2.2.5.·Vues·des·paquets·sous·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_views_under_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5133"·playOrder="96"><navLabel><text>2.2.6.·Options·de·la·méthode·de·recherche·avec·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_search_method_options_with_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5167"·playOrder="97"><navLabel><text>2.2.7.·Les·formules·d’expressions·rationnelles·d’aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_aptitude_regex_formula"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5366"·playOrder="98"><navLabel><text>2.2.8.·Résolution·des·dépendances·par·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_dependency_resolution_of_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5380"·playOrder="99"><navLabel><text>2.2.9.·Journaux·d’activité·des·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_activity_logs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5409"·playOrder="100"><navLabel><text>2.3.·Exemples·d’opérations·avec·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_examples_of_aptitude_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm5415"·playOrder="101"><navLabel><text>2.3.1.·Afficher·les·paquets·dont·les·noms·correspondent·à·une·expression·rationnelle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_listing_packages_with_regex_matching_on_package_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5420"·playOrder="102"><navLabel><text>2.3.2.·Parcours·en·correspondance·avec·une·expression·rationnelle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_browsing_with_the_regex_matching"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5425"·playOrder="103"><navLabel><text>2.3.3.·Purger·pour·de·bon·les·paquets·supprimés</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_purging_removed_packages_for_good"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5441"·playOrder="104"><navLabel><text>2.3.4.·Toilettage·de·l’état·d’installation·automatique/manuel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tidying_auto_manual_install_status"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5498"·playOrder="105"><navLabel><text>2.3.5.·Mise·à·jour·pour·l’ensemble·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_system_wide_upgrade"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5577"·playOrder="106"><navLabel><text>2.4.·Opérations·avancées·de·gestion·des·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_advanced_package_management_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm5579"·playOrder="107"><navLabel><text>2.4.1.·Opérations·avancées·de·gestion·des·paquets·en·ligne·de·commandes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_advanced_package_management_operations_with_commandline"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5790"·playOrder="108"><navLabel><text>2.4.2.·Vérifier·les·fichiers·de·paquets·installés</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_verification_of_installed_package_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5804"·playOrder="109"><navLabel><text>2.4.3.·Protection·contre·les·problèmes·de·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_safeguarding_for_package_problems"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5813"·playOrder="110"><navLabel><text>2.4.4.·Rechercher·dans·les·métadonnées·du·paquet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_searching_on_the_package_meta_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5837"·playOrder="111"><navLabel><text>2.5.·Fonctionnement·interne·de·la·gestion·des·paquets·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_management_internals"/><navPoint·id="idm5840"·playOrder="112"><navLabel><text>2.5.1.·Métadonnées·de·l’archive</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_archive_meta_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5894"·playOrder="113"><navLabel><text>2.5.2.·Fichier·« Release »·de·plus·haut·niveau·et·authenticité</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_top_level_release_file_and_authenticity"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5947"·playOrder="114"><navLabel><text>2.5.3.·Fichiers·« Release »·au·niveau·de·l’archive</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_archive_level_release_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5985"·playOrder="115"><navLabel><text>2.5.4.·Récupérer·les·métadonnées·d’un·paquet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fetching_of_the_meta_data_for_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6045"·playOrder="116"><navLabel><text>2.5.5.·État·des·paquets·pour·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6050"·playOrder="117"><navLabel><text>2.5.6.·État·des·paquets·pour·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6055"·playOrder="118"><navLabel><text>2.5.7.·Copies·locales·des·paquets·téléchargés</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_local_copies_of_the_fetched_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6066"·playOrder="119"><navLabel><text>2.5.8.·Nom·de·fichier·d’un·paquet·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_file_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6164"·playOrder="120"><navLabel><text>2.5.9.·La·commande·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6302"·playOrder="121"><navLabel><text>2.5.10.·La·commande·update-alternatives</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_update_alternatives_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6316"·playOrder="122"><navLabel><text>2.5.11.·Commande·dpkg-statoverride</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_statoverride_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6337"·playOrder="123"><navLabel><text>2.5.12.·Commande·dpkg-divert</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_divert_command"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6349"·playOrder="124"><navLabel><text>2.6.·Récupérer·un·système·cassé</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovery_from_a_broken_system"/><navPoint·id="idm6355"·playOrder="125"><navLabel><text>2.6.1.·Incompatibilité·avec·une·ancienne·configuration·de·l’utilisateur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_incompatibility_with_old_user_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6359"·playOrder="126"><navLabel><text>2.6.2.·Différents·paquets·ayant·des·fichiers·communs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_different_packages_with_overlapped_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6388"·playOrder="127"><navLabel><text>2.6.3.·Corriger·les·scripts·cassés·des·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fixing_broken_package_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6416"·playOrder="128"><navLabel><text>2.6.4.·Récupération·avec·la·commande·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_rescue_with_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6455"·playOrder="129"><navLabel><text>2.6.5.·Récupérer·les·données·de·sélection·des·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovering_package_selection_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6474"·playOrder="130"><navLabel><text>2.7.·Astuces·pour·la·gestion·des·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tips_for_the_package_management"/><navPoint·id="idm6476"·playOrder="131"><navLabel><text>2.7.1.·Comment·obtenir·des·paquets·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_how_to_pick_debian_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6508"·playOrder="132"><navLabel><text>2.7.2.·Paquets·venant·de·sources·mélangées</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6577"·playOrder="133"><navLabel><text>2.7.3.·Ajuster·la·version·candidate</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tweaking_candidate_version"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6712"·playOrder="134"><navLabel><text>2.7.4.·Mises·à·jour·et·rétroportages</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_updates_and_backports"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6738"·playOrder="135"><navLabel><text>2.7.5.·Blocage·des·paquets·installés·par·« Recommends »</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_blocking_packages_installed_by_recommends"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6743"·playOrder="136"><navLabel><text>2.7.6.·Suivre·testing·avec·quelques·paquets·d’unstable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_testing_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_unstable_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6805"·playOrder="137"><navLabel><text>2.7.7.·Suivre·unstable·avec·quelques·paquets·d’experimental</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_unstable_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_experimental_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6821"·playOrder="138"><navLabel><text>2.7.8.·Chargement·et·mise·à·niveau·automatique·de·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_automatic_download_and_upgrade_of_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6839"·playOrder="139"><navLabel><text>2.7.9.·Diminuer·la·bande·passante·utilisée·par·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_limiting_download_bandwidth_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6843"·playOrder="140"><navLabel><text>2.7.10.·Retour·d’urgence·à·une·version·précédente·(downgrade)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_emergency_downgrading"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6868"·playOrder="141"><navLabel><text>2.7.11.·Qui·a·envoyé·le·paquet ?</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_who_uploaded_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6877"·playOrder="142"><navLabel><text>2.7.12.·Paquet·equivs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_equivs_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6885"·playOrder="143"><navLabel><text>2.7.13.·Porter·un·paquet·vers·le·système·stable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_porting_a_package_to_the_stable_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6905"·playOrder="144"><navLabel><text>2.7.14.·Serveur·mandataire·(proxy)·pour·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_proxy_server_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6962"·playOrder="145"><navLabel><text>2.7.15.·Petite·archive·publique·de·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_small_public_package_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7012"·playOrder="146"><navLabel><text>2.7.16.·Enregistrer·et·copier·la·configuration·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recording_and_copying_system_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7023"·playOrder="147"><navLabel><text>2.7.17.·Convertir·ou·installer·un·paquet·binaire·non·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_converting_or_installing_an_alien_binary_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7048"·playOrder="148"><navLabel><text>2.7.18.·Extraire·un·paquet·sans·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_extracting_package_without_dpkg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7080"·playOrder="149"><navLabel><text>2.7.19.·Autres·lectures·concernant·la·gestion·des·paquets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_more_readings_for_the_package_management"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7149"·playOrder="150"><navLabel><text>3.·Initialisation·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html"/><navPoint·id="idm7164"·playOrder="151"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Aperçu·du·processus·d’amorçage·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_an_overview_of_the_boot_strap_process"/><navPoint·id="idm7187"·playOrder="152"><navLabel><text>3.1.1.·Étage·1 :·le·BIOS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_1_the_bios"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7207"·playOrder="153"><navLabel><text>3.1.2.·Étage·2 :·le·chargeur·initial</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_2_the_boot_loader"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7402"·playOrder="154"><navLabel><text>3.1.3.·Étage·3 :·le·système·mini-Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_3_the_mini_debian_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7441"·playOrder="155"><navLabel><text>3.1.4.·Étage·4 :·le·système·Debian·normal</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_4_the_normal_debian_system"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7672"·playOrder="156"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Systemd·init</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_systemd_init"/><navPoint·id="idm7815"·playOrder="157"><navLabel><text>3.2.1.·Nom·de·machine·(« hostname »)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_hostname"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7826"·playOrder="158"><navLabel><text>3.2.2.·Le·système·de·fichiers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_filesystem"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7852"·playOrder="159"><navLabel><text>3.2.3.·Initialisation·de·l’interface·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_network_interface_initialization"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7861"·playOrder="160"><navLabel><text>3.2.4.·Messages·du·noyau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_message"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7909"·playOrder="161"><navLabel><text>3.2.5.·Messages·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_system_message"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7936"·playOrder="162"><navLabel><text>3.2.6.·System·management·under·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_system_management_under_systemd"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8274"·playOrder="163"><navLabel><text>3.2.7.·Customizing·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_customizing_systemd"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8298"·playOrder="164"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Le·système·udev</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_udev_system"/><navPoint·id="idm8329"·playOrder="165"><navLabel><text>3.3.1.·Initialisation·des·modules·du·noyau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_module_initialization"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8397"·playOrder="166"><navLabel><text>4.·Authentification</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html"/><navPoint·id="idm8405"·playOrder="167"><navLabel><text>4.1.·Authentification·normale·d’UNIX</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_normal_unix_authentication"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8574"·playOrder="168"><navLabel><text>4.2.·Gestion·des·informations·des·comptes·et·des·mots·de·passes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_managing_account_and_password_information"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8624"·playOrder="169"><navLabel><text>4.3.·Mot·de·passe·de·qualité</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_good_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8643"·playOrder="170"><navLabel><text>4.4.·Créer·un·mot·de·passe·chiffré</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_creating_encrypted_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8691"·playOrder="171"><navLabel><text>4.5.·PAM·et·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_pam_and_nss"/><navPoint·id="idm8852"·playOrder="172"><navLabel><text>4.5.1.·Fichiers·de·configuration·auxquels·accèdent·PAM·et·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_configuration_files_accessed_by_pam_and_nss"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8969"·playOrder="173"><navLabel><text>4.5.2.·Le·système·de·gestion·centralisée·moderne</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_the_modern_centralized_system_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9053"·playOrder="174"><navLabel><text>4.5.3.·« Pourquoi·la·commande·su·de·GNU·ne·gère-t-elle·pas·le·groupe·wheel »</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_why_gnu_su_does_not_support_the_wheel_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9062"·playOrder="175"><navLabel><text>4.5.4.·Règle·de·mots·de·passe·plus·stricte</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_stricter_password_rule"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9070"·playOrder="176"><navLabel><text>4.6.·Autres·contrôles·d’accès</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_other_access_controls"/><navPoint·id="idm9076"·playOrder="177"><navLabel><text>4.6.1.·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_sudo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9096"·playOrder="178"><navLabel><text>4.6.2.·PolicyKit</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_policykit"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9107"·playOrder="179"><navLabel><text>4.6.3.·SELinux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_selinux"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9112"·playOrder="180"><navLabel><text>4.6.4.·Restreindre·l’accès·à·certains·services·du·serveur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_restricting_access_to_some_server_services"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9176"·playOrder="181"><navLabel><text>4.7.·Sécurité·de·l’authentification</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_security_of_authentication"/><navPoint·id="idm9182"·playOrder="182"><navLabel><text>4.7.1.·Mot·de·passe·sûr·avec·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_password_on_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9241"·playOrder="183"><navLabel><text>4.7.2.·Le·shell·sûr·(Secure·Shell)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9253"·playOrder="184"><navLabel><text>4.7.3.·Mesures·de·sécurité·supplémentaires·pour·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_extra_security_measures_for_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9306"·playOrder="185"><navLabel><text>4.7.4.·sécuriser·le·mot·de·passe·de·l’administrateur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_securing_the_root_password"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9353"·playOrder="186"><navLabel><text>5.·Configuration·du·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html"/><navPoint·id="idm9388"·playOrder="187"><navLabel><text>5.1.·L’infrastructure·de·base·du·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm9916"·playOrder="188"><navLabel><text>5.1.1.·Résolution·du·nom·d’hôte</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_hostname_resolution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10001"·playOrder="189"><navLabel><text>5.1.2.·Nom·de·l’interface·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_name"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10024"·playOrder="190"><navLabel><text>5.1.3.·Plage·d’adresses·réseau·du·réseau·local·(« LAN »)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_address_range_for_the_lan"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10066"·playOrder="191"><navLabel><text>5.1.4.·La·gestion·du·périphérique·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_device_support"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10071"·playOrder="192"><navLabel><text>5.2.·Configuration·moderne·de·réseau·pour·ordinateur·de·bureau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop"/><navPoint·id="idm10107"·playOrder="193"><navLabel><text>5.2.1.·Outils·graphiques·de·configuration·du·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_gui_network_configuration_tools"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10150"·playOrder="194"><navLabel><text>5.3.·The·modern·network·configuration·without·GUI</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_without_gui"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10171"·playOrder="195"><navLabel><text>5.4.·Ancienne·méthode·de·configuration·et·de·connexion·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_legacy_network_connection_and_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10213"·pl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activité·d’un·programme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_tracing_program_activities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17067"·playOrder="336"><navLabel><text>9.3.7.·Identification·des·processus·qui·utilisent·des·fichiers·ou·des·sockets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_identification_of_processes_using_files_or_sockets"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17092"·playOrder="337"><navLabel><text>9.3.8.·Répéter·une·commande·avec·un·intervalle·constant</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_repeating_a_command_with_a_constant_interval"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17100"·playOrder="338"><navLabel><text>9.3.9.·Répéter·une·commande·en·bouclant·entre·des·fichiers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_repeating_a_command_looping_over_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17140"·playOrder="339"><navLabel><text>9.3.10.·Lancer·un·programme·depuis·l’interface·graphique</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_starting_a_program_from_gui"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17211"·playOrder="340"><navLabel><text>9.3.11.·Personnaliser·le·programme·à·lancer</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_customizing_program_to_be_started"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17293"·playOrder="341"><navLabel><text>9.3.12.·Tuer·un·processus</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_killing_a_process"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17330"·playOrder="342"><navLabel><text>9.3.13.·Planifier·des·tâches·qui·s’exécutent·une·fois</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_scheduling_tasks_once"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17337"·playOrder="343"><navLabel><text>9.3.14.·Planifier·des·tâches·qui·s’exécutent·régulièrement</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_scheduling_tasks_regularly"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17378"·playOrder="344"><navLabel><text>9.3.15.·touche·Alt-SysRq</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_alt_sysrq_key"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17465"·playOrder="345"><navLabel><text>9.4.·Astuces·de·maintenance·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_maintenance_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm17467"·playOrder="346"><navLabel><text>9.4.1.·Qui·se·trouve·sur·le·système ?</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_who_is_on_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17501"·playOrder="347"><navLabel><text>9.4.2.·Prévenir·tout·le·monde</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_warning_everyone"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17508"·playOrder="348"><navLabel><text>9.4.3.·Identification·du·matériel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_identification"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17623"·playOrder="349"><navLabel><text>9.4.4.·Configuration·matérielle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17763"·playOrder="350"><navLabel><text>9.4.5.·Heure·système·et·matérielle</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_and_hardware_time"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17803"·playOrder="351"><navLabel><text>9.4.6.·Configuration·du·terminal</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_terminal_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17846"·playOrder="352"><navLabel><text>9.4.7.·L’infrastructure·de·gestion·du·son</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_sound_infrastructure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17978"·playOrder="353"><navLabel><text>9.4.8.·Désactiver·l’économiseur·d’écran</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disabling_the_screen_saver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18007"·playOrder="354"><navLabel><text>9.4.9.·Désactiver·les·bips</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disabling_beep_sounds"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18019"·playOrder="355"><navLabel><text>9.4.10.·Utilisation·de·la·mémoire</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_memory_usage"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18064"·playOrder="356"><navLabel><text>9.4.11.·Vérification·de·la·sécurité·et·de·l’intégrité·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_security_and_integrity_check"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18208"·playOrder="357"><navLabel><text>9.5.·Astuces·relatives·au·stockage·des·données</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_storage_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm18213"·playOrder="358"><navLabel><text>9.5.1.·Utilisation·de·l’espace·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disk_space_usage"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18245"·playOrder="359"><navLabel><text>9.5.2.·Configuration·de·la·partition·du·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disk_partition_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18373"·playOrder="360"><navLabel><text>9.5.3.·Accès·à·une·partition·en·utilisant·l’UUID</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_accessing_partition_using_uuid"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18406"·playOrder="361"><navLabel><text>9.5.4.·LVM2</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_lvm2"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18447"·playOrder="362"><navLabel><text>9.5.5.·Configuration·de·systèmes·de·fichiers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_filesystem_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18633"·playOrder="363"><navLabel><text>9.5.6.·Création·et·vérification·de·l’intégrité·d’un·système·de·fichiers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_filesystem_creation_and_integrity_check"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18668"·playOrder="364"><navLabel><text>9.5.7.·Optimisation·du·système·de·fichiers·à·l’aide·des·options·de·montage</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_filesystem_by_mount_options"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18716"·playOrder="365"><navLabel><text>9.5.8.·Optimisation·du·système·de·fichiers·à·l’aide·du·superbloc</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_filesystem_via_superblock"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18752"·playOrder="366"><navLabel><text>9.5.9.·Optimisation·du·disque·dur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18769"·playOrder="367"><navLabel><text>9.5.10.·Optimisation·du·SSD</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_solid_state_drive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18833"·playOrder="368"><navLabel><text>9.5.11.·Utiliser·SMART·pour·prédire·les·défaillances·des·disques·durs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_using_smart_to_predict_hard_disk_failure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18887"·playOrder="369"><navLabel><text>9.5.12.·Indication·du·répertoire·de·stockage·temporaire·à·l’aide·de·$TMPDIR</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_specify_temporary_storage_directory_via_tmpdir"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18893"·playOrder="370"><navLabel><text>9.5.13.·Étendre·l’espace·de·stockage·utile·à·l’aide·de·LVM</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_via_lvm"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18897"·playOrder="371"><navLabel><text>9.5.14.·Extension·de·l’espace·de·stockage·en·montant·une·autre·partition</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_mounting_another_partition"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18912"·playOrder="372"><navLabel><text>9.5.15.·Extension·de·l’espace·de·stockage·en·remontant·un·autre·répertoire</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_bind_mounting_another_directory"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18919"·playOrder="373"><navLabel><text>9.5.16.·Expansion·of·usable·storage·space·by·overlay-mounting·another·directory</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_overlay_mounting_another_directory"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18931"·playOrder="374"><navLabel><text>9.5.17.·Extension·de·l’espace·utilisable·à·l’aide·de·liens·symboliques</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_using_symlink"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18944"·playOrder="375"><navLabel><text>9.6.·Le·fichier·image·du·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_disk_image"/><navPoint·id="idm18947"·playOrder="376"><navLabel><text>9.6.1.·Créer·le·fichier·image·du·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18982"·playOrder="377"><navLabel><text>9.6.2.·Écrire·directement·sur·le·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_writing_directly_to_the_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18992"·playOrder="378"><navLabel><text>9.6.3.·Monter·le·fichier·image·du·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19017"·playOrder="379"><navLabel><text>9.6.4.·Nettoyage·d’un·fichier·image·du·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_cleaning_a_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19030"·playOrder="380"><navLabel><text>9.6.5.·Réaliser·le·fichier·image·d’un·disque·vide</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_empty_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19066"·playOrder="381"><navLabel><text>9.6.6.·Créer·un·fichier·image·ISO9660</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_iso9660_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19089"·playOrder="382"><navLabel><text>9.6.7.·Écriture·directe·sur·CD/DVD-R/RW</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_writing_directly_to_the_cd_dvd_r_rw"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19114"·playOrder="383"><navLabel><text>9.6.8.·Monter·le·fichier·image·ISO9660</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_iso9660_image_file"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19123"·playOrder="384"><navLabel><text>9.7.·Les·données·binaires</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_binary_data"/><navPoint·id="idm19126"·playOrder="385"><navLabel><text>9.7.1.·Afficher·et·éditer·des·données·binaires</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_viewing_and_editing_binary_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19222"·playOrder="386"><navLabel><text>9.7.2.·Manipulation·des·fichiers·sans·monter·le·disque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_manipulating_files_without_mounting_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19257"·playOrder="387"><navLabel><text>9.7.3.·Redondance·des·données</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_redundancy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19315"·playOrder="388"><navLabel><text>9.7.4.·Récupération·de·fichiers·de·données·et·analyse·par·autopsie</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_file_recovery_and_forensic_analysis"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19467"·playOrder="389"><navLabel><text>9.7.5.·Éclater·un·gros·fichier·en·petits·fichiers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_splitting_a_large_file_into_small_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19474"·playOrder="390"><navLabel><text>9.7.6.·Effacer·le·contenu·d’un·fichier</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_clearing_file_contents"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19481"·playOrder="391"><navLabel><text>9.7.7.·Fichiers·fictifs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_dummy_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19501"·playOrder="392"><navLabel><text>9.7.8.·Effacer·l’ensemble·du·disque·dur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_an_entire_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19523"·playOrder="393"><navLabel><text>9.7.9.·Effacer·l’ensemble·du·disque·dur</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_unused_area_of_an_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19530"·playOrder="394"><navLabel><text>9.7.10.·Récupérer·des·fichiers·supprimés·mais·encore·ouverts</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_undeleting_deleted_but_still_open_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19538"·playOrder="395"><navLabel><text>9.7.11.·Rechercher·tous·les·liens·physiques</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_searching_all_hardlinks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19549"·playOrder="396"><navLabel><text>9.7.12.·Consommation·d’espace·disque·invisible</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_invisible_disk_space_consumption"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19556"·playOrder="397"><navLabel><text>9.8.·Astuces·de·chiffrement·des·données</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_encryption_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm19628"·playOrder="398"><navLabel><text>9.8.1.·Chiffrement·des·disques·amovibles·à·l’aide·de·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_removable_disk_encryption_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19645"·playOrder="399"><navLabel><text>9.8.2.·Partition·d’échange·chiffrée·avec·dm-crypt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_encrypted_swap_partition_with_dm_crypt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19653"·playOrder="400"><navLabel><text>9.8.3.·Monter·des·disques·amovibles·chiffrés·à·l’aide·de·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_encrypted_disk_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19659"·playOrder="401"><navLabel><text>9.8.4.·Chiffrer·les·fichiers·automatiquement·avec·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_encrypting_files_with_ecryptfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19716"·playOrder="402"><navLabel><text>9.8.5.·Montage·automatique·de·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_mounting_ecryptfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19741"·playOrder="403"><navLabel><text>9.9.·Le·noyau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_kernel"/><navPoint·id="idm19745"·playOrder="404"><navLabel><text>9.9.1.·Noyau·Linux·2.6/3.x</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_linux_kernel_2_6_3_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19759"·playOrder="405"><navLabel><text>9.9.2.·Paramètres·du·noyau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19782"·playOrder="406"><navLabel><text>9.9.3.·En-têtes·du·noyau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_headers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19798"·playOrder="407"><navLabel><text>9.9.4.·Compiler·le·noyau·et·les·modules·associés</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_and_related_modules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19917"·playOrder="408"><navLabel><text>9.9.5.·Compiler·les·sources·du·noyau :·recommandations·de·l’équipe·en·charge·du·noyau·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_source_debian_kernel_team_recommendation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19940"·playOrder="409"><navLabel><text>9.9.6.·Pilotes·de·matériel·et·microprogramme</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_drivers_and_firmware"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19999"·playOrder="410"><navLabel><text>9.10.·Système·virtualisé</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualized_system"/><navPoint·id="idm20005"·playOrder="411"><navLabel><text>9.10.1.·Outils·de·virtualisation</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20233"·playOrder="412"><navLabel><text>9.10.2.·Étapes·de·la·virtualisation</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_work_flow"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20311"·playOrder="413"><navLabel><text>9.10.3.·Monter·le·fichier·image·du·disque·virtuel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_virtual_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20348"·playOrder="414"><navLabel><text>9.10.4.·Système·protégé·(chroot)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_chroot_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20426"·playOrder="415"><navLabel><text>9.10.5.·Systèmes·de·bureaux·multiples</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_multiple_desktop_systems"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20456"·playOrder="416"><navLabel><text>10.·Gestion·des·données</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html"/><navPoint·id="idm20459"·playOrder="417"><navLabel><text>10.1.·Partager,·copier·et·archiver</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_copying_and_archiving"/><navPoint·id="idm20502"·playOrder="418"><navLabel><text>10.1.1.·Outils·d’archivage·et·de·compression</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_and_compression_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20841"·playOrder="419"><navLabel><text>10.1.2.·Outils·de·copie·et·de·synchronisation</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_copy_and_synchronization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20941"·playOrder="420"><navLabel><text>10.1.3.·Idiomes·pour·les·archives</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20957"·playOrder="421"><navLabel><text>10.1.4.·Idiomes·pour·la·copie</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_copy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21040"·playOrder="422"><navLabel><text>10.1.5.·Idiomes·pour·la·sélection·de·fichiers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21138"·playOrder="423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·Support·d’archive</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21172"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·Périphériques·d’enregistrement·amovibles</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21250"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·Choix·de·système·de·fichiers·pour·les·données·partagées</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21369"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·Partage·de·données·au·travers·du·réseau</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21429"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·Sauvegarde·et·restauration</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21517"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·Suites·d’utilitaires·de·sauvegarde</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21766"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·Script·d’exemple·pour·la·sauvegarde·du·système</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21797"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·Un·script·de·copie·pour·la·sauvegarde·des·données</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21819"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·Infrastructure·de·sécurité·des·données</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21951"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·Gestion·de·clés·pour·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22069"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·Utilisation·de·GnuPG·sur·des·fichiers</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22155"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·Utiliser·GnuPG·avec·Mutt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22161"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·Utiliser·GnuPG·avec·Vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22169"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·La·somme·de·contrôle·MD5</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22181"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·Outils·pour·fusionner·le·code·source</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22554"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·Extraire·des·différences·pour·des·fichiers·sources</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22560"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·Fusionner·les·mises·à·jour·des·fichiers·source</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22564"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·Mise·à·jour·par·fusion·de·3·sources</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22571"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·Systèmes·de·contrôle·de·version</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22763"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·Comparaison·de·commandes·VCS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22902"·playOrder="443"><navL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27 DATE27 DATE
  
28 RÉDIGÉ·PAR28 RÉDIGÉ·PAR
  
29 Osamu·Aoki29 Osamu·Aoki
  
30 22·juillet·202030 24·juillet·2020
  
31 SIGNATURE31 SIGNATURE
  
32 SUIVI·DU·DOCUMENT32 SUIVI·DU·DOCUMENT
33 INDICE33 INDICE
  
34 DATE34 DATE
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2 <ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1262840880"/></head><docTitle><text>Debian·Reference</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Debian·Reference</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>Prefazione</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·Note·legali</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·Cosa·è·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm93"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·Informazioni·su·questo·documento</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm95"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Linee·guida</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm116"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Prerequisiti</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm157"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Convenzioni</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm228"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·Popcon</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm242"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·La·dimensione·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm258"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·Segnalazioni·di·bug·in·questo·documento</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm266"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·Alcuni·promemoria·per·i·nuovi·utenti</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm304"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·Alcune·citazioni·per·i·nuovi·utenti</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm316"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·Tutorial·GNU/Linux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm330"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·Nozioni·di·base·sulla·console</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·Il·prompt·di·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm356"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·Il·prompt·di·shell·in·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm377"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·L'account·root</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm396"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·Il·prompt·di·shell·di·root</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm417"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·Strumenti·di·amministrazione·del·sistema·con·interfaccia·utente·grafica</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm439"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·Console·virtuali</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm454"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·Come·uscire·dal·prompt·dei·comandi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm466"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·Come·spegnere·il·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm486"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·Ripristinare·una·console·funzionante</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm492"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·Suggerimenti·per·pacchetti·aggiuntivi·per·i·principianti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm650"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·Un·account·utente·extra</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm659"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·Configurazione·di·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm690"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·Tempo·di·giocare</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm713"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·File·system·stile·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm736"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Nozioni·di·base·sui·file·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm835"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·Aspetti·tecnici·del·file·system</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_internals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm849"·playOrder="32"><navLabel><text>1.2.3.·Permessi·del·file·system</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_permissions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1078"·playOrder="33"><navLabel><text>1.2.4.·Controllo·dei·permessi·per·i·file·appena·creati:·umask</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_control_of_permissions_for_newly_created_files_umask"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1131"·playOrder="34"><navLabel><text>1.2.5.·Permessi·per·gruppi·di·utenti·(gruppi)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_permissions_for_groups_of_users_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1256"·playOrder="35"><navLabel><text>1.2.6.·Orari</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_timestamps"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1341"·playOrder="36"><navLabel><text>1.2.7.·Collegamenti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_links"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1383"·playOrder="37"><navLabel><text>1.2.8.·Pipe·con·nome·(FIFO)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_named_pipes_fifos"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1391"·playOrder="38"><navLabel><text>1.2.9.·Socket</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sockets"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1400"·playOrder="39"><navLabel><text>1.2.10.·File·di·device</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_device_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1461"·playOrder="40"><navLabel><text>1.2.11.·File·di·device·speciali</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_special_device_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1509"·playOrder="41"><navLabel><text>1.2.12.·procfs·e·sysfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_procfs_and_sysfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1536"·playOrder="42"><navLabel><text>1.2.13.·tmpfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_tmpfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1564"·playOrder="43"><navLabel><text>1.3.·Midnight·Commander·(MC)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_midnight_commander_mc"/><navPoint·id="idm1589"·playOrder="44"><navLabel><text>1.3.1.·Personalizzazione·di·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customization_of_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1601"·playOrder="45"><navLabel><text>1.3.2.·Avvio·di·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_starting_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1616"·playOrder="46"><navLabel><text>1.3.3.·Gestore·dei·file·in·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_file_manager_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1668"·playOrder="47"><navLabel><text>1.3.4.·Trucchetti·per·la·riga·di·comando·di·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_tricks_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1710"·playOrder="48"><navLabel><text>1.3.5.·L'editor·interno·di·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_internal_editor_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1743"·playOrder="49"><navLabel><text>1.3.6.·Il·visualizzatore·interno·di·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_internal_viewer_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1749"·playOrder="50"><navLabel><text>1.3.7.·Funzionalità·di·avvio·automatico·di·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_auto_start_features_of_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1781"·playOrder="51"><navLabel><text>1.3.8.·File·system·FTP·virtuale·di·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_ftp_virtual_filesystem_of_mc"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1788"·playOrder="52"><navLabel><text>1.4.·Ambiente·di·lavoro·di·base·in·stile·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_basic_unix_like_work_environment"/><navPoint·id="idm1791"·playOrder="53"><navLabel><text>1.4.1.·La·shell·di·login</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_login_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1931"·playOrder="54"><navLabel><text>1.4.2.·Personalizzare·bash</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customizing_bash"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1951"·playOrder="55"><navLabel><text>1.4.3.·Associazioni·di·tasti·speciali</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_special_key_strokes"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2034"·playOrder="56"><navLabel><text>1.4.4.·Funzionamento·del·mouse·in·stile·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_style_mouse_operations"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2063"·playOrder="57"><navLabel><text>1.4.5.·Il·paginatore</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_pager"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2081"·playOrder="58"><navLabel><text>1.4.6.·L'editor·di·testo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_text_editor"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2099"·playOrder="59"><navLabel><text>1.4.7.·Impostare·un·editor·di·testi·predefinito</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_setting_a_default_text_editor"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2123"·playOrder="60"><navLabel><text>1.4.8.·Personalizzare·vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customizing_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2132"·playOrder="61"><navLabel><text>1.4.9.·Registrare·le·attività·della·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recording_the_shell_activities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2149"·playOrder="62"><navLabel><text>1.4.10.·Comandi·Unix·di·base</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_basic_unix_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2541"·playOrder="63"><navLabel><text>1.5.·Il·semplice·comando·di·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_simple_shell_command"/><navPoint·id="idm2569"·playOrder="64"><navLabel><text>1.5.1.·Esecuzione·dei·comandi·e·variabili·d'ambiente</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_execution_and_environment_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2582"·playOrder="65"><navLabel><text>1.5.2.·La·variabile·"$LANG"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_lang_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2740"·playOrder="66"><navLabel><text>1.5.3.·La·variabile·"$PATH"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_path_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2758"·playOrder="67"><navLabel><text>1.5.4.·La·variabile·"$HOME"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_home_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2808"·playOrder="68"><navLabel><text>1.5.5.·Opzioni·della·riga·di·comando</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_options"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2820"·playOrder="69"><navLabel><text>1.5.6.·Glob·della·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_shell_glob"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2890"·playOrder="70"><navLabel><text>1.5.7.·Valore·restituito·dal·comando</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_return_value_of_the_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2922"·playOrder="71"><navLabel><text>1.5.8.·Sequenze·tipiche·di·comandi·e·ridirezione·della·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_typical_command_sequences_and_shell_redirection"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3078"·playOrder="72"><navLabel><text>1.5.9.·Alias·di·comandi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_alias"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3107"·playOrder="73"><navLabel><text>1.6.·Elaborazione·di·testo·stile·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_text_processing"/><navPoint·id="idm3110"·playOrder="74"><navLabel><text>1.6.1.·Strumenti·Unix·per·il·testo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_text_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3258"·playOrder="75"><navLabel><text>1.6.2.·Espressioni·regolari</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3419"·playOrder="76"><navLabel><text>1.6.3.·Espressioni·di·sostituzione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_replacement_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3452"·playOrder="77"><navLabel><text>1.6.4.·Sostituzione·globale·con·espressioni·regolari</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_global_substitution_with_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3520"·playOrder="78"><navLabel><text>1.6.5.·Estrarre·dati·da·file·con·tabelle·di·testo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_extracting_data_from_text_file_table"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3549"·playOrder="79"><navLabel><text>1.6.6.·Frammenti·di·script·per·comandi·con·pipe</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_script_snippets_for_piping_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3661"·playOrder="80"><navLabel><text>2.·Gestione·dei·pacchetti·in·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html"/><navPoint·id="idm3835"·playOrder="81"><navLabel><text>2.1.·Prerequisiti·per·la·gestione·dei·pacchetti·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_management_prerequisites"/><navPoint·id="idm3837"·playOrder="82"><navLabel><text>2.1.1.·Configurazione·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3856"·playOrder="83"><navLabel><text>2.1.2.·Precauzioni·base</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_precautions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3908"·playOrder="84"><navLabel><text>2.1.3.·Una·vita·di·aggiornamenti·senza·fine</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_life_with_eternal_upgrades"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3959"·playOrder="85"><navLabel><text>2.1.4.·Nozioni·di·base·sugli·archivi·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_archive_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4267"·playOrder="86"><navLabel><text>2.1.5.·Debian·è·al·100%·software·libero</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_is_100_free_software"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4354"·playOrder="87"><navLabel><text>2.1.6.·Dipendenze·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_dependencies"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4407"·playOrder="88"><navLabel><text>2.1.7.·Il·flusso·di·eventi·nella·gestione·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_event_flow_of_the_package_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4513"·playOrder="89"><navLabel><text>2.1.8.·Prima·risposta·a·problemi·di·gestione·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_first_response_to_package_management_troubles"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4556"·playOrder="90"><navLabel><text>2.2.·Operazioni·base·per·la·gestione·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_package_management_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm4564"·playOrder="91"><navLabel><text>2.2.1.·Confronti·apt·-·apt-get·/·apt-cache·-·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_literal_apt_literal_vs_literal_apt_get_literal_literal_apt_cache_literal_vs_literal_aptitude_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4679"·playOrder="92"><navLabel><text>2.2.2.·Operazioni·base·per·la·gestione·dei·pacchetti·dalla·riga·di·comando</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_package_management_operations_with_the_commandline"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4892"·playOrder="93"><navLabel><text>2.2.3.·Uso·interattivo·di·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_interactive_use_of_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4907"·playOrder="94"><navLabel><text>2.2.4.·Associazioni·dei·tasti·per·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_key_bindings_of_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5007"·playOrder="95"><navLabel><text>2.2.5.·Viste·dei·pacchetti·in·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_views_under_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5132"·playOrder="96"><navLabel><text>2.2.6.·Opzioni·per·i·metodi·di·ricerca·in·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_search_method_options_with_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5166"·playOrder="97"><navLabel><text>2.2.7.·La·struttura·delle·espressioni·regolari·di·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_aptitude_regex_formula"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5365"·playOrder="98"><navLabel><text>2.2.8.·Risoluzione·delle·dipendenze·di·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_dependency_resolution_of_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5379"·playOrder="99"><navLabel><text>2.2.9.·Registri·delle·attività·sui·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_activity_logs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5408"·playOrder="100"><navLabel><text>2.3.·Esempi·di·operazioni·con·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_examples_of_aptitude_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm5414"·playOrder="101"><navLabel><text>2.3.1.·Elencare·pacchetti·in·base·alla·corrispondenza·del·nome·con·espressioni·regolari</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_listing_packages_with_regex_matching_on_package_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5419"·playOrder="102"><navLabel><text>2.3.2.·Sfogliare·le·corrispondenze·ad·una·espressione·regolare</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_browsing_with_the_regex_matching"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5424"·playOrder="103"><navLabel><text>2.3.3.·Eliminare·completamente·i·pacchetti·rimosssi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_purging_removed_packages_for_good"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5440"·playOrder="104"><navLabel><text>2.3.4.·Mettere·ordine·nello·stato·di·installazione·automatico/non·automatico</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tidying_auto_manual_install_status"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5497"·playOrder="105"><navLabel><text>2.3.5.·Aggiornamento·di·tutto·il·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_system_wide_upgrade"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5576"·playOrder="106"><navLabel><text>2.4.·Operazioni·avanzate·per·la·gestione·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_advanced_package_management_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm5578"·playOrder="107"><navLabel><text>2.4.1.·Operazioni·avanzate·per·la·gestione·dei·pacchetti·dalla·riga·di·comando</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_advanced_package_management_operations_with_commandline"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5790"·playOrder="108"><navLabel><text>2.4.2.·Verifica·dei·pacchetti·installati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_verification_of_installed_package_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5802"·playOrder="109"><navLabel><text>2.4.3.·Salvaguardarsi·da·problemi·coi·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_safeguarding_for_package_problems"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5811"·playOrder="110"><navLabel><text>2.4.4.·Cercare·tra·i·metadati·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_searching_on_the_package_meta_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5835"·playOrder="111"><navLabel><text>2.5.·Aspetti·tecnici·della·gestione·dei·pacchetti·in·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_management_internals"/><navPoint·id="idm5838"·playOrder="112"><navLabel><text>2.5.1.·Metadati·degli·archivi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_archive_meta_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5892"·playOrder="113"><navLabel><text>2.5.2.·File·"Release"·nella·directory·principale·ed·autenticità</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_top_level_release_file_and_authenticity"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5945"·playOrder="114"><navLabel><text>2.5.3.·File·"Release"·a·livello·di·archivio</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_archive_level_release_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5983"·playOrder="115"><navLabel><text>2.5.4.·Recuperare·i·metadati·per·un·pacchetto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fetc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who_uploaded_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6873"·playOrder="142"><navLabel><text>2.7.12.·Il·pacchetto·equivs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_equivs_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6881"·playOrder="143"><navLabel><text>2.7.13.·Fare·il·port·di·un·pacchetto·nel·sistema·stabile</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_porting_a_package_to_the_stable_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6901"·playOrder="144"><navLabel><text>2.7.14.·Server·proxy·per·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_proxy_server_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6958"·playOrder="145"><navLabel><text>2.7.15.·Piccolo·archivio·pubblico·per·i·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_small_public_package_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7008"·playOrder="146"><navLabel><text>2.7.16.·Registrare·e·copiare·la·configurazione·di·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recording_and_copying_system_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7019"·playOrder="147"><navLabel><text>2.7.17.·Convertire·o·installare·un·pacchetto·binario·alieno</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_converting_or_installing_an_alien_binary_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7044"·playOrder="148"><navLabel><text>2.7.18.·Estrarre·pacchetti·senza·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_extracting_package_without_dpkg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7076"·playOrder="149"><navLabel><text>2.7.19.·Ulteriori·letture·sulla·gestione·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_more_readings_for_the_package_management"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7145"·playOrder="150"><navLabel><text>3.·Inizializzazione·del·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html"/><navPoint·id="idm7160"·playOrder="151"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Panoramica·del·processo·di·avvio</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_an_overview_of_the_boot_strap_process"/><navPoint·id="idm7183"·playOrder="152"><navLabel><text>3.1.1.·Stadio·1:·il·BIOS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_1_the_bios"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7203"·playOrder="153"><navLabel><text>3.1.2.·Stadio·2:·il·bootloader</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_2_the_boot_loader"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7398"·playOrder="154"><navLabel><text>3.1.3.·Stadio·3:·il·mini-sistema·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_3_the_mini_debian_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7437"·playOrder="155"><navLabel><text>3.1.4.·Stadio·4:·il·normale·sistema·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_4_the_normal_debian_system"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7665"·playOrder="156"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Init·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_systemd_init"/><navPoint·id="idm7808"·playOrder="157"><navLabel><text>3.2.1.·Il·nome·host</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_hostname"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7819"·playOrder="158"><navLabel><text>3.2.2.·Il·filesystem</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_filesystem"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7844"·playOrder="159"><navLabel><text>3.2.3.·Inizializzazione·delle·interfacce·di·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_network_interface_initialization"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7853"·playOrder="160"><navLabel><text>3.2.4.·I·messaggi·del·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_message"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7901"·playOrder="161"><navLabel><text>3.2.5.·I·messaggi·di·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_system_message"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7928"·playOrder="162"><navLabel><text>3.2.6.·Gestione·del·sistema·sotto·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_system_management_under_systemd"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8266"·playOrder="163"><navLabel><text>3.2.7.·Personalizzare·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_customizing_systemd"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8290"·playOrder="164"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Il·sistema·udev</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_udev_system"/><navPoint·id="idm8321"·playOrder="165"><navLabel><text>3.3.1.·L'inizializzazione·dei·moduli·del·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_module_initialization"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8389"·playOrder="166"><navLabel><text>4.·Autenticazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html"/><navPoint·id="idm8397"·playOrder="167"><navLabel><text>4.1.·Autenticazione·Unix·normale</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_normal_unix_authentication"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8566"·playOrder="168"><navLabel><text>4.2.·Gestire·le·informazioni·su·account·e·password</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_managing_account_and_password_information"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8616"·playOrder="169"><navLabel><text>4.3.·Password·buone</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_good_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8635"·playOrder="170"><navLabel><text>4.4.·Creare·password·cifrate</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_creating_encrypted_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8683"·playOrder="171"><navLabel><text>4.5.·PAM·e·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_pam_and_nss"/><navPoint·id="idm8844"·playOrder="172"><navLabel><text>4.5.1.·File·di·configurazione·letti·da·PAM·e·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_configuration_files_accessed_by_pam_and_nss"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8961"·playOrder="173"><navLabel><text>4.5.2.·La·moderna·gestione·centralizzata·del·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_the_modern_centralized_system_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9045"·playOrder="174"><navLabel><text>4.5.3.·"Perché·GNU·su·non·supporta·il·gruppo·wheel"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_why_gnu_su_does_not_support_the_wheel_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9054"·playOrder="175"><navLabel><text>4.5.4.·Regole·più·stringenti·per·le·password</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_stricter_password_rule"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9062"·playOrder="176"><navLabel><text>4.6.·Altri·controlli·sugli·accessi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_other_access_controls"/><navPoint·id="idm9068"·playOrder="177"><navLabel><text>4.6.1.·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_sudo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9088"·playOrder="178"><navLabel><text>4.6.2.·PolicyKit</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_policykit"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9099"·playOrder="179"><navLabel><text>4.6.3.·SELinux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_selinux"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9104"·playOrder="180"><navLabel><text>4.6.4.·Limitare·l'accesso·ad·alcuni·servizi·server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_restricting_access_to_some_server_services"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9168"·playOrder="181"><navLabel><text>4.7.·Sicurezza·dell'autenticazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_security_of_authentication"/><navPoint·id="idm9174"·playOrder="182"><navLabel><text>4.7.1.·Password·sicure·in·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_password_on_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9233"·playOrder="183"><navLabel><text>4.7.2.·Secure·Shell,·shell·sicura</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9247"·playOrder="184"><navLabel><text>4.7.3.·Misure·aggiuntive·di·sicurezza·per·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_extra_security_measures_for_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9300"·playOrder="185"><navLabel><text>4.7.4.·Rendere·sicura·la·password·di·root</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_securing_the_root_password"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9347"·playOrder="186"><navLabel><text>5.·Impostazione·della·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html"/><navPoint·id="idm9382"·playOrder="187"><navLabel><text>5.1.·L'infrastruttura·base·di·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm9908"·playOrder="188"><navLabel><text>5.1.1.·Risoluzione·dei·nomi·di·host</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_hostname_resolution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9993"·playOrder="189"><navLabel><text>5.1.2.·Il·nome·dell'interfaccia·di·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_name"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10016"·playOrder="190"><navLabel><text>5.1.3.·L'intervallo·degli·indirizzi·di·rete·per·la·LAN</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_address_range_for_the_lan"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10058"·playOrder="191"><navLabel><text>5.1.4.·Il·supporto·per·i·dispositivi·di·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_device_support"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10063"·playOrder="192"><navLabel><text>5.2.·La·configurazione·moderna·della·rete·per·il·desktop</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop"/><navPoint·id="idm10099"·playOrder="193"><navLabel><text>5.2.1.·Strumenti·grafici·di·configurazione·della·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_gui_network_configuration_tools"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10142"·playOrder="194"><navLabel><text>5.3.·La·configurazione·moderna·della·rete·senza·GUI</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_without_gui"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10163"·playOrder="195"><navLabel><text>5.4.·La·vecchia·connessione·e·configurazione·di·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_legacy_network_connection_and_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10205"·playOrder="196"><navLabel><text>5.5.·Il·metodo·di·connessione·alla·rete·(datato)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_connection_method_legacy"/><navPoint·id="idm10352"·playOrder="197"><navLabel><text>5.5.1.·Connessione·DHCP·con·Ethernet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_dhcp_connection_with_the_ethernet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10363"·playOrder="198"><navLabel><text>5.5.2.·Connessione·con·IP·statico·con·Ethernet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the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tura·con·guessnet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_mapping_with_guessnet"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11352"·playOrder="226"><navLabel><text>5.8.·Configurazione·della·rete·a·basso·livello</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_low_level_network_configuration"/><navPoint·id="idm11354"·playOrder="227"><navLabel><text>5.8.1.·Comandi·iproute2</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_iproute2_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11435"·playOrder="228"><navLabel><text>5.8.2.·Operazioni·sicure·a·basso·livello·sulla·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_safe_low_level_network_operations"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11541"·playOrder="229"><navLabel><text>5.9.·Ottimizzazione·della·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_network_optimization"/><navPoint·id="idm11639"·playOrder="230"><navLabel><text>5.9.1.·Trovare·l'MTU·ottimale</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_finding_optimal_mtu"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11706"·playOrder="231"><navLabel><text>5.9.2.·Impostazione·dell'MTU</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_setting_mtu"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11742"·playOrder="232"><navLabel><text>5.9.3.·Ottimizzazione·di·TCP·per·la·WAN</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_wan_tcp_optimization"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11747"·playOrder="233"><navLabel><text>5.10.·Infrastruttura·netfilter</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_netfilter_infrastructure"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11913"·playOrder="234"><navLabel><text>6.·Applicazioni·per·la·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html"/><navPoint·id="idm11922"·playOrder="235"><navLabel><text>6.1.·Browser·web</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_web_browsers"/><navPoint·id="idm12068"·playOrder="236"><navLabel><text>6.1.1.·Configurazione·del·browser</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_browser_configuration"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12141"·playOrder="237"><navLabel><text>6.2.·Il·sistema·di·posta</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_mail_system"/><navPoint·id="idm12161"·playOrder="238"><navLabel><text>6.2.1.·Nozioni·di·base·sulla·posta·elettronica</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_email_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12173"·playOrder="239"><navLabel><text>6.2.2.·Nozioni·di·base·sui·servizi·di·posta·moderni</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_modern_mail_service_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12223"·playOrder="240"><navLabel><text>6.2.3.·Strategia·di·configurazione·della·posta·per·postazione·PC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_mail_configuration_strategy_for_workstation"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12250"·playOrder="241"><navLabel><text>6.3.·Agente·di·trasporto·della·posta·(MTA)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_mail_transport_agent_mta"/><navPoint·id="idm12476"·playOrder="242"><navLabel><text>6.3.1.·La·configurazione·di·exim4</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_configuration_of_exim4"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12562"·playOrder="243"><navLabel><text>6.3.2.·La·configurazione·di·Postfix·con·SASL</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_configuration_of_postfix_with_sasl"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12625"·playOrder="244"><navLabel><text>6.3.3.·La·configurazione·dell'indirizzo·di·posta</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_mail_address_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12757"·playOrder="245"><navLabel><text>6.3.4.·Operazioni·di·base·degli·MTA</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_basic_mta_operations"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12835"·playOrder="246"><navLabel><text>6.4.·Programma·di·posta·(MUA,·Mail·User·Agent)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_mail_user_agent_mua"/><navPoint·id="idm12903"·playOrder="247"><navLabel><text>6.4.1.·Programma·di·posta·base·—·Mutt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_basic_mua_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12921"·playOrder="248"><navLabel><text>6.4.2.·Programma·di·posta·avanzato·-·Mutt·+·msmtp</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_advanced_mua_mutt_msmtp"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12956"·playOrder="249"><navLabel><text>6.5.·L'utilità·per·il·recupero·della·posta·da·remoto·e·l'inoltro</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_remote_mail_retrieval_and_forward_utility"/><navPoint·id="idm13019"·playOrder="250"><navLabel><text>6.5.1.·Configurazione·di·getmail</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_getmail_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13047"·playOrder="251"><navLabel><text>6.5.2.·configurazione·di·fetchmail</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_fetchmail_configuration"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13057"·playOrder="252"><navLabel><text>6.6.·Agente·di·consegna·della·posta·(MDA,·Mail·Delivery·Agent)·con·filtri</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_mail_delivery_agent_mda_with_filter"/><navPoint·id="idm13111"·playOrder="253"><navLabel><text>6.6.1.·configurazione·di·maildrop</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_maildrop_configurati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i·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_repeating_a_command_looping_over_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17133"·playOrder="339"><navLabel><text>9.3.10.·Avviare·un·programma·dalla·GUI</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_starting_a_program_from_gui"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17204"·playOrder="340"><navLabel><text>9.3.11.·Personalizzare·i·programmi·da·avviare</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_customizing_program_to_be_started"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17286"·playOrder="341"><navLabel><text>9.3.12.·Uccidere·un·processo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_killing_a_process"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17323"·playOrder="342"><navLabel><text>9.3.13.·Pianificare·compiti·da·eseguire·una·volta·sola</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_scheduling_tasks_once"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17330"·playOrder="343"><navLabel><text>9.3.14.·Pianificare·compiti·in·modo·regolare</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_scheduling_tasks_regularly"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17371"·playOrder="344"><navLabel><text>9.3.15.·Tasto·Alt-SysRq</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_alt_sysrq_key"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17458"·playOrder="345"><navLabel><text>9.4.·Suggerimenti·per·l'amministrazione·del·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_maintenance_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm17460"·playOrder="346"><navLabel><text>9.4.1.·Chi·è·nel·sistema?</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_who_is_on_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17494"·playOrder="347"><navLabel><text>9.4.2.·Avvertire·tutti·gli·utenti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_warning_everyone"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17501"·playOrder="348"><navLabel><text>9.4.3.·Identificazione·dell'hardware</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_identification"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17616"·playOrder="349"><navLabel><text>9.4.4.·Configurazione·dell'hardware</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17756"·playOrder="350"><navLabel><text>9.4.5.·Orario·di·sistema·e·hardware</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_and_hardware_time"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17796"·playOrder="351"><navLabel><text>9.4.6.·Configurazione·del·terminale</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_terminal_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17837"·playOrder="352"><navLabel><text>9.4.7.·L'infrastruttura·audio</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_sound_infrastructure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17969"·playOrder="353"><navLabel><text>9.4.8.·Disabilitare·il·salvaschermo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disabling_the_screen_saver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17998"·playOrder="354"><navLabel><text>9.4.9.·Disabilitare·i·bip·sonori</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disabling_beep_sounds"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18010"·playOrder="355"><navLabel><text>9.4.10.·Uso·della·memoria</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_memory_usage"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18055"·playOrder="356"><navLabel><text>9.4.11.·Verifica·della·sicurezza·e·dell'integrità·del·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_security_and_integrity_check"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18199"·playOrder="357"><navLabel><text>9.5.·Suggerimenti·per·l'archiviazione·dei·dati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_storage_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm18204"·playOrder="358"><navLabel><text>9.5.1.·Uso·dello·spazio·su·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disk_space_usage"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18236"·playOrder="359"><navLabel><text>9.5.2.·Configurazione·del·partizionamento·dei·dischi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disk_partition_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18367"·playOrder="360"><navLabel><text>9.5.3.·Accedere·alle·partizioni·usando·UUID</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_accessing_partition_using_uuid"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18400"·playOrder="361"><navLabel><text>9.5.4.·LVM2</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_lvm2"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18441"·playOrder="362"><navLabel><text>9.5.5.·Configurazione·del·file·system</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_filesystem_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18627"·playOrder="363"><navLabel><text>9.5.6.·Creare·file·system·e·verificarne·l'integrità</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_filesystem_creation_and_integrity_check"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18662"·playOrder="364"><navLabel><text>9.5.7.·Ottimizzare·il·file·system·con·opzioni·di·mount</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_filesystem_by_mount_options"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18710"·playOrder="365"><navLabel><text>9.5.8.·Ottimizzare·il·file·system·tramite·il·superblocco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_filesystem_via_superblock"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18746"·playOrder="366"><navLabel><text>9.5.9.·Ottimizzare·il·disco·rigido</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_ha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/navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19495"·playOrder="392"><navLabel><text>9.7.8.·Cancellare·un·intero·disco·fisso</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_an_entire_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19517"·playOrder="393"><navLabel><text>9.7.9.·Cancellare·area·inutilizzate·di·un·disco·fisso</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_unused_area_of_an_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19524"·playOrder="394"><navLabel><text>9.7.10.·De-cancellare·file·cancellati·ma·ancora·aperti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_undeleting_deleted_but_still_open_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19532"·playOrder="395"><navLabel><text>9.7.11.·Cercare·tutti·i·collegamenti·fisici</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_searching_all_hardlinks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19543"·playOrder="396"><navLabel><text>9.7.12.·Consumo·invisibile·dello·spazio·su·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_invisible_disk_space_consumption"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19550"·playOrder="397"><navLabel><text>9.8.·Suggerimenti·per·la·cifratura·dei·dati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_encryption_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm19622"·playOrder="398"><navLabel><text>9.8.1.·Cifratura·di·dischi·removibili·con·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_removable_disk_encryption_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19639"·playOrder="399"><navLabel><text>9.8.2.·Cifratura·della·partizione·di·swap·con·dm-crypt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_encrypted_swap_partition_with_dm_crypt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19647"·playOrder="400"><navLabel><text>9.8.3.·Montare·dischi·removibili·con·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_encrypted_disk_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19653"·playOrder="401"><navLabel><text>9.8.4.·Cifratura·automatica·di·file·con·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_encrypting_files_with_ecryptfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19712"·playOrder="402"><navLabel><text>9.8.5.·Montare·automaticamente·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_mounting_ecryptfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19737"·playOrder="403"><navLabel><text>9.9.·Il·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_kernel"/><navPoint·id="idm19740"·playOrder="404"><navLabel><text>9.9.1.·Kernel·Linux·2.6/3.x</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_linux_kernel_2_6_3_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19754"·playOrder="405"><navLabel><text>9.9.2.·Parametri·del·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19777"·playOrder="406"><navLabel><text>9.9.3.·Header·del·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_headers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19793"·playOrder="407"><navLabel><text>9.9.4.·Compilare·il·kernel·ed·i·moduli·relativi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_and_related_modules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19912"·playOrder="408"><navLabel><text>9.9.5.·Compilare·i·sorgenti·del·kernel:·il·metodo·raccomandato·dal·Team·del·Kernel·di·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_source_debian_kernel_team_recommendation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19935"·playOrder="409"><navLabel><text>9.9.6.·Driver·per·hardware·e·firmware</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_drivers_and_firmware"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19994"·playOrder="410"><navLabel><text>9.10.·Sistema·virtualizzato</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualized_system"/><navPoint·id="idm20000"·playOrder="411"><navLabel><text>9.10.1.·Strumenti·per·la·virtualizzazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20228"·playOrder="412"><navLabel><text>9.10.2.·Fasi·del·processo·di·virtualizzazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_work_flow"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20306"·playOrder="413"><navLabel><text>9.10.3.·Montare·il·file·immagine·di·disco·virtuale</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_virtual_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20343"·playOrder="414"><navLabel><text>9.10.4.·Sistema·chroot</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_chroot_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20421"·playOrder="415"><navLabel><text>9.10.5.·Sistemi·desktop·multipli</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_multiple_desktop_systems"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20451"·playOrder="416"><navLabel><text>10.·Gestione·dei·dati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html"/><navPoint·id="idm20454"·playOrder="417"><navLabel><text>10.1.·Condividere,·copiare·ed·archiviare</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_copying_and_archiving"/><navPoint·id="idm20497"·playOrder="418"><navLabel><text>10.1.1.·Strumenti·di·archiviazione·e·compressione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_and_compression_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20836"·playOrder="419"><navLabel><text>10.1.2.·Strumenti·di·copia·e·sincronizzazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_copy_and_synchronization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20936"·playOrder="420"><navLabel><text>10.1.3.·Esempi·di·invocazione·per·archivi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20952"·playOrder="421"><navLabel><text>10.1.4.·Esempi·di·invocazione·per·la·copia</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_copy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21035"·playOrder="422"><navLabel><text>10.1.5.·Esempi·di·invocazione·per·la·selezione·di·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21133"·playOrder="423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·Supporti·di·archiviazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21167"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·Supporti·di·archiviazione·removibili</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21245"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·Scelta·del·file·system·per·la·condivisione·di·dati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21364"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·Condividere·dati·attraverso·una·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21424"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·Backup·e·ripristino</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21512"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·Suite·con·utilità·di·backup</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21761"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·Uno·script·di·esempio·per·il·backup·di·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21792"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·Uno·script·di·copia·per·backup·di·dati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21814"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·Infrastruttura·di·sicurezza·dei·dati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21946"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·Gestione·delle·chiavi·per·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22064"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·Usare·GnuPG·su·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22150"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·Usare·GnuPG·con·Mutt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22156"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·Usare·GnuPG·con·Vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22164"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·Somme·di·controllo·MD5</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22176"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·Strumenti·per·la·fusione·di·codice·sorgente</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22549"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·Estrarre·differenze·da·file·sorgenti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22555"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·Fondere·aggiornamenti·per·file·sorgenti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22559"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·Aggiornare·con·fusioni·a·3·vie</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22566"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·Sistemi·di·controllo·delle·versioni</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22758"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·Comparazione·di·comandi·VCS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22897"·playOrder="443"><navLabel><text>10.6.·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git"/><navPoint·id="idm22900"·playOrder="444"><navLabel><text>10.6.1.·Configurazione·del·client·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_git_client"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22909"·playOrder="445"><navLabel><text>10.6.2.·Documenti·di·consultazione·per·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_references"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22964"·playOrder="446"><navLabel><text>10.6.3.·Comandi·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23183"·playOrder="447"><navLabel><text>10.6.4.·Git·per·repository·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_the_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23192"·playOrder="448"><navLabel><text>10.6.5.·Git·per·registrare·la·cronologia·della·configurazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_recording_configuration_history"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23217"·playOrder="449"><navLabel><text>10.7.·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_cvs"/><navPoint·id="idm23242"·playOrder="450"><navLabel><text>10.7.1.·Configurazione·di·archivi·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23253"·playOrder="451"><navLabel><text>10.7.2.·Accesso·locale·al·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23259"·playOrder="452"><navLabel><text>10.7.3.·Accesso·remoto·a·CVS·con·pserver</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_pserver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23268"·playOrder="453"><navLabel><text>10.7.4.·Accesso·remoto·a·CVS·con·ssh</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23276"·playOrder="454"><navLabel><text>10.7.5.·Importare·un·nuovo·sorgente·in·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23295"·playOrder="455"><navLabel><text>10.7.6.·Permessi·dei·file·negli·archivi·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_file_permissions_in_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23301"·playOrder="456"><navLabel><text>10.7.7.·Sequenza·di·azioni·tipiche·nell'uso·di·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23408"·playOrder="457"><navLabel><text>10.7.8.·File·più·recenti·dal·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_latest_files_from_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23413"·playOrder="458"><navLabel><text>10.7.9.·Amministrazione·del·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_administration_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23425"·playOrder="459"><navLabel><text>10.7.10.·Bit·di·esecuzione·per·il·checkout·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_execution_bit_for_cvs_checkout"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23431"·playOrder="460"><navLabel><text>10.8.·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion"/><navPoint·id="idm23439"·playOrder="461"><navLabel><text>10.8.1.·Configurazione·di·archivi·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23448"·playOrder="462"><navLabel><text>10.8.2.·Accedere·a·Subversion·tramite·il·server·Apache2</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_access_to_subversion_via_apache2_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23465"·playOrder="463"><navLabel><text>10.8.3.·Accesso·locale·a·Subversion·da·parte·di·un·gruppo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_subversion_by_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23482"·playOrder="464"><navLabel><text>10.8.4.·Accesso·remoto·a·Subversion·con·SSH</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_subversion_via_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23490"·playOrder="465"><navLabel><text>10.8.5.·Struttura·delle·directory·di·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion_directory_structure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23497"·playOrder="466"><navLabel><text>10.8.6.·Importare·un·nuovo·sorgente·in·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_subversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23526"·playOrder="467"><navLabel><text>10.8.7.·Sequenza·di·azioni·tipiche·nell'uso·di·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_subversion"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23638"·playOrder="468"><navLabel><text>11.·Conversione·di·dati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html"/><navPoint·id="idm23642"·playOrder="469"><navLabel><text>11.1.·Strumenti·di·conversione·di·dati·testuali</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_text_data_conversion_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm23756"·playOrder="470"><navLabel><text>11.1.1.·Convertire·un·file·di·testo·con·iconv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_a_text_file_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23911"·playOrder="471"><navLabel><text>11.1.2.·Controllare·se·un·file·è·in·UTF-8·con·iconv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_checking_file_to_be_utf_8_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23921"·playOrder="472"><navLabel><text>11.1.3.·Convertire·nomi·di·file·con·iconv</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_file_names_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23934"·playOrder="473"><navLabel><text>11.1.4.·Conversione·del·carattere·di·fine·riga</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_eol_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24008"·playOrder="474"><navLabel><text>11.1.5.·Conversione·di·tabulazioni</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_tab_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24052"·playOrder="475"><navLabel><text>11.1.6.·Editor·con·auto-conversione</text></navLabel><conte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<ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1271400720"/></head><docTitle><text>Debian·Reference</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Debian·Reference</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>Prefazione</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·Note·legali</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·Cosa·è·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm93"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·Informazioni·su·questo·documento</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm95"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Linee·guida</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm116"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Prerequisiti</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm157"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Convenzioni</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm228"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·Popcon</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm242"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·La·dimensione·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm258"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·Segnalazioni·di·bug·in·questo·documento</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm266"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·Alcuni·promemoria·per·i·nuovi·utenti</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm304"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·Alcune·citazioni·per·i·nuovi·utenti</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm316"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·Tutorial·GNU/Linux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm330"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·Nozioni·di·base·sulla·console</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·Il·prompt·di·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm356"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·Il·prompt·di·shell·in·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm377"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·L'account·root</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm396"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·Il·prompt·di·shell·di·root</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm417"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·Strumenti·di·amministrazione·del·sistema·con·interfaccia·utente·grafica</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm439"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·Console·virtuali</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm454"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·Come·uscire·dal·prompt·dei·comandi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm466"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·Come·spegnere·il·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm486"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·Ripristinare·una·console·funzionante</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm492"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·Suggerimenti·per·pacchetti·aggiuntivi·per·i·principianti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm650"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·Un·account·utente·extra</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm659"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·Configurazione·di·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm690"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·Tempo·di·giocare</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm713"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·File·system·stile·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm736"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Nozioni·di·base·sui·file·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm835"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·Aspetti·tecnici·del·file·system</text></navLab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·Unix·di·base</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_basic_unix_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2541"·playOrder="63"><navLabel><text>1.5.·Il·semplice·comando·di·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_simple_shell_command"/><navPoint·id="idm2569"·playOrder="64"><navLabel><text>1.5.1.·Esecuzione·dei·comandi·e·variabili·d'ambiente</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_execution_and_environment_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2582"·playOrder="65"><navLabel><text>1.5.2.·La·variabile·"$LANG"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_lang_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2740"·playOrder="66"><navLabel><text>1.5.3.·La·variabile·"$PATH"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_path_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2758"·playOrder="67"><navLabel><text>1.5.4.·La·variabile·"$HOME"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_home_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2808"·playOrder="68"><navLabel><text>1.5.5.·Opzioni·della·riga·di·comando</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_options"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2820"·playOrder="69"><navLabel><text>1.5.6.·Glob·della·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_shell_glob"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2890"·playOrder="70"><navLabel><text>1.5.7.·Valore·restituito·dal·comando</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_return_value_of_the_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2922"·playOrder="71"><navLabel><text>1.5.8.·Sequenze·tipiche·di·comandi·e·ridirezione·della·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_typical_command_sequences_and_shell_redirection"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3078"·playOrder="72"><navLabel><text>1.5.9.·Alias·di·comandi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_alias"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3107"·playOrder="73"><navLabel><text>1.6.·Elaborazione·di·testo·stile·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_text_processing"/><navPoint·id="idm3110"·playOrder="74"><navLabel><text>1.6.1.·Strumenti·Unix·per·il·testo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_text_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3258"·playOrder="75"><navLabel><text>1.6.2.·Espressioni·regolari</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3419"·playOrder="76"><navLabel><text>1.6.3.·Espressioni·di·sostituzione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_replacement_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3452"·playOrder="77"><navLabel><text>1.6.4.·Sostituzione·globale·con·espressioni·regolari</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_global_substitution_with_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3520"·playOrder="78"><navLabel><text>1.6.5.·Estrarre·dati·da·file·con·tabelle·di·testo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_extracting_data_from_text_file_table"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3549"·playOrder="79"><navLabel><text>1.6.6.·Frammenti·di·script·per·comandi·con·pipe</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_script_snippets_for_piping_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3661"·playOrder="80"><navLabel><text>2.·Gestione·dei·pacchetti·in·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html"/><navPoint·id="idm3835"·playOrder="81"><navLabel><text>2.1.·Prerequisiti·per·la·gestione·dei·pacchetti·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_management_prerequisites"/><navPoint·id="idm3837"·playOrder="82"><navLabel><text>2.1.1.·Configurazione·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3856"·playOrder="83"><navLabel><text>2.1.2.·Precauzioni·base</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_precautions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3908"·playOrder="84"><navLabel><text>2.1.3.·Una·vita·di·aggiornamenti·senza·fine</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_life_with_eternal_upgrades"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3959"·playOrder="85"><navLabel><text>2.1.4.·Nozioni·di·base·sugli·archivi·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_archive_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4267"·playOrder="86"><navLabel><text>2.1.5.·Debian·è·al·100%·software·libero</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_is_100_free_software"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4354"·playOrder="87"><navLabel><text>2.1.6.·Dipendenze·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_dependencies"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4407"·playOrder="88"><navLabel><text>2.1.7.·Il·flusso·di·eventi·nella·gestione·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_event_flow_of_the_package_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4513"·playOrder="89"><navLabel><text>2.1.8.·Prima·risposta·a·problemi·di·gestione·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_first_response_to_package_management_troubles"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4556"·playOrder="90"><navLabel><text>2.2.·Operazioni·base·per·la·gestione·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content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who_uploaded_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6873"·playOrder="142"><navLabel><text>2.7.12.·Il·pacchetto·equivs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_equivs_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6881"·playOrder="143"><navLabel><text>2.7.13.·Fare·il·port·di·un·pacchetto·nel·sistema·stabile</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_porting_a_package_to_the_stable_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6901"·playOrder="144"><navLabel><text>2.7.14.·Server·proxy·per·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_proxy_server_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6958"·playOrder="145"><navLabel><text>2.7.15.·Piccolo·archivio·pubblico·per·i·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_small_public_package_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7008"·playOrder="146"><navLabel><text>2.7.16.·Registrare·e·copiare·la·configurazione·di·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recording_and_copying_system_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7019"·playOrder="147"><navLabel><text>2.7.17.·Convertire·o·installare·un·pacchetto·binario·alieno</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_converting_or_installing_an_alien_binary_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7044"·playOrder="148"><navLabel><text>2.7.18.·Estrarre·pacchetti·senza·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_extracting_package_without_dpkg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7076"·playOrder="149"><navLabel><text>2.7.19.·Ulteriori·letture·sulla·gestione·dei·pacchetti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_more_readings_for_the_package_management"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7145"·playOrder="150"><navLabel><text>3.·Inizializzazione·del·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html"/><navPoint·id="idm7160"·playOrder="151"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Panoramica·del·processo·di·avvio</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_an_overview_of_the_boot_strap_process"/><navPoint·id="idm7183"·playOrder="152"><navLabel><text>3.1.1.·Stadio·1:·il·BIOS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_1_the_bios"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7203"·playOrder="153"><navLabel><text>3.1.2.·Stadio·2:·il·bootloader</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_2_the_boot_loader"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7398"·playOrder="154"><navLabel><text>3.1.3.·Stadio·3:·il·mini-sistema·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_3_the_mini_debian_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7437"·playOrder="155"><navLabel><text>3.1.4.·Stadio·4:·il·normale·sistema·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_4_the_normal_debian_system"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7665"·playOrder="156"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Init·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_systemd_init"/><navPoint·id="idm7808"·playOrder="157"><navLabel><text>3.2.1.·Il·nome·host</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_hostname"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7819"·playOrder="158"><navLabel><text>3.2.2.·Il·filesystem</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_filesystem"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7844"·playOrder="159"><navLabel><text>3.2.3.·Inizializzazione·delle·interfacce·di·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_network_interface_initialization"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7853"·playOrder="160"><navLabel><text>3.2.4.·I·messaggi·del·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_message"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7901"·playOrder="161"><navLabel><text>3.2.5.·I·messaggi·di·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_system_message"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7928"·playOrder="162"><navLabel><text>3.2.6.·Gestione·del·sistema·sotto·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_system_management_under_systemd"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8266"·playOrder="163"><navLabel><text>3.2.7.·Personalizzare·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_customizing_systemd"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8290"·playOrder="164"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Il·sistema·udev</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_udev_system"/><navPoint·id="idm8321"·playOrder="165"><navLabel><text>3.3.1.·L'inizializzazione·dei·moduli·del·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_module_initialization"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8389"·playOrder="166"><navLabel><text>4.·Autenticazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html"/><navPoint·id="idm8397"·playOrder="167"><navLabel><text>4.1.·Autenticazione·Unix·normale</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_normal_unix_authentication"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8566"·playOrder="168"><navLabel><text>4.2.·Gestire·le·informazioni·su·account·e·password</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_managing_account_and_password_information"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8616"·playOrder="169"><navLabel><text>4.3.·Password·buone</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_good_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8635"·playOrder="170"><navLabel><text>4.4.·Creare·password·cifrate</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_creating_encrypted_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8683"·playOrder="171"><navLabel><text>4.5.·PAM·e·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_pam_and_nss"/><navPoint·id="idm8844"·playOrder="172"><navLabel><text>4.5.1.·File·di·configurazione·letti·da·PAM·e·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_configuration_files_accessed_by_pam_and_nss"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8961"·playOrder="173"><navLabel><text>4.5.2.·La·moderna·gestione·centralizzata·del·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_the_modern_centralized_system_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9045"·playOrder="174"><navLabel><text>4.5.3.·"Perché·GNU·su·non·supporta·il·gruppo·wheel"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_why_gnu_su_does_not_support_the_wheel_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9054"·playOrder="175"><navLabel><text>4.5.4.·Regole·più·stringenti·per·le·password</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_stricter_password_rule"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9062"·playOrder="176"><navLabel><text>4.6.·Altri·controlli·sugli·accessi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_other_access_controls"/><navPoint·id="idm9068"·playOrder="177"><navLabel><text>4.6.1.·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_sudo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9088"·playOrder="178"><navLabel><text>4.6.2.·PolicyKit</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_policykit"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9099"·playOrder="179"><navLabel><text>4.6.3.·SELinux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_selinux"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9104"·playOrder="180"><navLabel><text>4.6.4.·Limitare·l'accesso·ad·alcuni·servizi·server</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_restricting_access_to_some_server_services"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9168"·playOrder="181"><navLabel><text>4.7.·Sicurezza·dell'autenticazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_security_of_authentication"/><navPoint·id="idm9174"·playOrder="182"><navLabel><text>4.7.1.·Password·sicure·in·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_password_on_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9233"·playOrder="183"><navLabel><text>4.7.2.·Secure·Shell,·shell·sicura</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9247"·playOrder="184"><navLabel><text>4.7.3.·Misure·aggiuntive·di·sicurezza·per·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_extra_security_measures_for_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9300"·playOrder="185"><navLabel><text>4.7.4.·Rendere·sicura·la·password·di·root</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_securing_the_root_password"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9347"·playOrder="186"><navLabel><text>5.·Impostazione·della·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html"/><navPoint·id="idm9382"·playOrder="187"><navLabel><text>5.1.·L'infrastruttura·base·di·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm9908"·playOrder="188"><navLabel><text>5.1.1.·Risoluzione·dei·nomi·di·host</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_hostname_resolution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9993"·playOrder="189"><navLabel><text>5.1.2.·Il·nome·dell'interfaccia·di·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_name"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10016"·playOrder="190"><navLabel><text>5.1.3.·L'intervallo·degli·indirizzi·di·rete·per·la·LAN</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_address_range_for_the_lan"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10058"·playOrder="191"><navLabel><text>5.1.4.·Il·supporto·per·i·dispositivi·di·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_device_support"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10063"·playOrder="192"><navLabel><text>5.2.·La·configurazione·moderna·della·rete·per·il·desktop</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop"/><navPoint·id="idm10099"·playOrder="193"><navLabel><text>5.2.1.·Strumenti·grafici·di·configurazione·della·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_gui_network_configuration_tools"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10142"·playOrder="194"><navLabel><text>5.3.·La·configurazione·moderna·della·rete·senza·GUI</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_without_gui"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10163"·playOrder="195"><navLabel><text>5.4.·La·vecchia·connessione·e·configurazione·di·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_legacy_network_connection_and_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10205"·playOrder="196"><navLabel><text>5.5.·Il·metodo·di·connessione·alla·rete·(datato)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_connection_method_legacy"/><navPoint·id="idm10352"·playOrder="197"><navLabel><text>5.5.1.·Connessione·DHCP·con·Ethernet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_dhcp_connection_with_the_ethernet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10363"·playOrder="198"><navLabel><text>5.5.2.·Connessione·con·IP·statico·con·Ethernet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the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tura·con·guessnet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_mapping_with_guessnet"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11352"·playOrder="226"><navLabel><text>5.8.·Configurazione·della·rete·a·basso·livello</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_low_level_network_configuration"/><navPoint·id="idm11354"·playOrder="227"><navLabel><text>5.8.1.·Comandi·iproute2</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_iproute2_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11435"·playOrder="228"><navLabel><text>5.8.2.·Operazioni·sicure·a·basso·livello·sulla·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_safe_low_level_network_operations"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11541"·playOrder="229"><navLabel><text>5.9.·Ottimizzazione·della·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_network_optimization"/><navPoint·id="idm11639"·playOrder="230"><navLabel><text>5.9.1.·Trovare·l'MTU·ottimale</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_finding_optimal_mtu"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11706"·playOrder="231"><navLabel><text>5.9.2.·Impostazione·dell'MTU</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_setting_mtu"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11742"·playOrder="232"><navLabel><text>5.9.3.·Ottimizzazione·di·TCP·per·la·WAN</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_wan_tcp_optimization"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11747"·playOrder="233"><navLabel><text>5.10.·Infrastruttura·netfilter</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_netfilter_infrastructure"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11913"·playOrder="234"><navLabel><text>6.·Applicazioni·per·la·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html"/><navPoint·id="idm11922"·playOrder="235"><navLabel><text>6.1.·Browser·web</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_web_browsers"/><navPoint·id="idm12068"·playOrder="236"><navLabel><text>6.1.1.·Configurazione·del·browser</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_browser_configuration"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12141"·playOrder="237"><navLabel><text>6.2.·Il·sistema·di·posta</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_mail_system"/><navPoint·id="idm12161"·playOrder="238"><navLabel><text>6.2.1.·Nozioni·di·base·sulla·posta·elettronica</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_email_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12173"·playOrder="239"><navLabel><text>6.2.2.·Nozioni·di·base·sui·servizi·di·posta·moderni</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_modern_mail_service_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12223"·playOrder="240"><navLabel><text>6.2.3.·Strategia·di·configurazione·della·posta·per·postazione·PC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_mail_configuration_strategy_for_workstation"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12250"·playOrder="241"><navLabel><text>6.3.·Agente·di·trasporto·della·posta·(MTA)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_mail_transport_agent_mta"/><navPoint·id="idm12476"·playOrder="242"><navLabel><text>6.3.1.·La·configurazione·di·exim4</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_configuration_of_exim4"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12562"·playOrder="243"><navLabel><text>6.3.2.·La·configurazione·di·Postfix·con·SASL</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_configuration_of_postfix_with_sasl"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12625"·playOrder="244"><navLabel><text>6.3.3.·La·configurazione·dell'indirizzo·di·posta</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_mail_address_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12757"·playOrder="245"><navLabel><text>6.3.4.·Operazioni·di·base·degli·MTA</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_basic_mta_operations"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12835"·playOrder="246"><navLabel><text>6.4.·Programma·di·posta·(MUA,·Mail·User·Agent)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_mail_user_agent_mua"/><navPoint·id="idm12903"·playOrder="247"><navLabel><text>6.4.1.·Programma·di·posta·base·—·Mutt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_basic_mua_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12921"·playOrder="248"><navLabel><text>6.4.2.·Programma·di·posta·avanzato·-·Mutt·+·msmtp</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_advanced_mua_mutt_msmtp"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm12956"·playOrder="249"><navLabel><text>6.5.·L'utilità·per·il·recupero·della·posta·da·remoto·e·l'inoltro</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_the_remote_mail_retrieval_and_forward_utility"/><navPoint·id="idm13019"·playOrder="250"><navLabel><text>6.5.1.·Configurazione·di·getmail</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_getmail_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13047"·playOrder="251"><navLabel><text>6.5.2.·configurazione·di·fetchmail</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_fetchmail_configuration"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm13057"·playOrder="252"><navLabel><text>6.6.·Agente·di·consegna·della·posta·(MDA,·Mail·Delivery·Agent)·con·filtri</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_mail_delivery_agent_mda_with_filter"/><navPoint·id="idm13111"·playOrder="253"><navLabel><text>6.6.1.·configurazione·di·maildrop</text></navLabel><content·src="ch06.html#_maildrop_configurati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t>8.4.6.·Codifica·per·i·nomi·di·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_filename_encoding"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16064"·playOrder="312"><navLabel><text>8.4.7.·Messaggi·localizzati·e·documentazione·tradotta</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_localized_messages_and_translated_documentation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16076"·playOrder="313"><navLabel><text>8.4.8.·Effetti·della·localizzazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch08.html#_effects_of_the_locale"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16092"·playOrder="314"><navLabel><text>9.·Suggerimenti·per·il·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html"/><navPoint·id="idm16095"·playOrder="315"><navLabel><text>9.1.·Il·programma·screen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_screen_program"/><navPoint·id="idm16133"·playOrder="316"><navLabel><text>9.1.1.·Scenario·di·uso·per·screen(1)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_use_scenario_for_screen_1"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16187"·playOrder="317"><navLabel><text>9.1.2.·Associazioni·dei·tasti·per·il·comando·screen</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_key_bindings_for_the_screen_command"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16259"·playOrder="318"><navLabel><text>9.2.·Registrazione·e·presentazione·di·dati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_recording_and_presentation"/><navPoint·id="idm16261"·playOrder="319"><navLabel><text>9.2.1.·Demoni·di·registro</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_log_daemon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16274"·playOrder="320"><navLabel><text>9.2.2.·Analizzatori·di·registro</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_log_analyzer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16408"·playOrder="321"><navLabel><text>9.2.3.·Registrare·le·attività·della·shell·in·modo·pulito</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_recording_the_shell_activities_cleanly"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16446"·playOrder="322"><navLabel><text>9.2.4.·Visualizzazione·personalizzata·di·dati·di·testo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_customized_display_of_text_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16467"·playOrder="323"><navLabel><text>9.2.5.·Visualizzazione·personalizzata·di·date·e·orari</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_customized_display_of_time_and_date"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16570"·playOrder="324"><navLabel><text>9.2.6.·Output·colorato·per·la·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_colorized_shell_echo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16577"·playOrder="325"><navLabel><text>9.2.7.·Comandi·colorati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_colorized_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16592"·playOrder="326"><navLabel><text>9.2.8.·Registrare·le·attività·dell'editor·per·ripetizioni·complesse</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_recording_the_editor_activities_for_complex_repeats"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16625"·playOrder="327"><navLabel><text>9.2.9.·Registrare·l'immagine·grafica·di·un'applicazione·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_recording_the_graphic_image_of_an_x_application"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16688"·playOrder="328"><navLabel><text>9.2.10.·Registrare·i·cambiamenti·a·file·di·configurazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_recording_changes_in_configuration_files"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16746"·playOrder="329"><navLabel><text>9.3.·Monitorare,·controllare·ed·avviare·l'attività·dei·programmi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_monitoring_controlling_and_starting_program_activities"/><navPoint·id="idm16970"·playOrder="330"><navLabel><text>9.3.1.·Cronometrare·un·processo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_timing_a_process"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16974"·playOrder="331"><navLabel><text>9.3.2.·Priorità·di·schedulazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_scheduling_priority"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm16998"·playOrder="332"><navLabel><text>9.3.3.·Il·comando·ps</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_ps_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17032"·playOrder="333"><navLabel><text>9.3.4.·Il·comando·top</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_top_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17039"·playOrder="334"><navLabel><text>9.3.5.·Elencare·i·file·aperti·da·un·processo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_listing_files_opened_by_a_process"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17045"·playOrder="335"><navLabel><text>9.3.6.·Tenere·traccia·delle·attività·di·un·programma</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_tracing_program_activities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17060"·playOrder="336"><navLabel><text>9.3.7.·Identificazione·di·processi·in·base·a·file·o·socket</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_identification_of_processes_using_files_or_sockets"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17085"·playOrder="337"><navLabel><text>9.3.8.·Ripetere·un·comando·ad·intervalli·costanti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_repeating_a_command_with_a_constant_interval"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17093"·playOrder="338"><navLabel><text>9.3.9.·Ripetere·un·comando·su·diversi·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_repeating_a_command_looping_over_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17133"·playOrder="339"><navLabel><text>9.3.10.·Avviare·un·programma·dalla·GUI</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_starting_a_program_from_gui"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17204"·playOrder="340"><navLabel><text>9.3.11.·Personalizzare·i·programmi·da·avviare</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_customizing_program_to_be_started"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17286"·playOrder="341"><navLabel><text>9.3.12.·Uccidere·un·processo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_killing_a_process"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17323"·playOrder="342"><navLabel><text>9.3.13.·Pianificare·compiti·da·eseguire·una·volta·sola</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_scheduling_tasks_once"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17330"·playOrder="343"><navLabel><text>9.3.14.·Pianificare·compiti·in·modo·regolare</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_scheduling_tasks_regularly"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17371"·playOrder="344"><navLabel><text>9.3.15.·Tasto·Alt-SysRq</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_alt_sysrq_key"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17458"·playOrder="345"><navLabel><text>9.4.·Suggerimenti·per·l'amministrazione·del·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_maintenance_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm17460"·playOrder="346"><navLabel><text>9.4.1.·Chi·è·nel·sistema?</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_who_is_on_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17494"·playOrder="347"><navLabel><text>9.4.2.·Avvertire·tutti·gli·utenti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_warning_everyone"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17501"·playOrder="348"><navLabel><text>9.4.3.·Identificazione·dell'hardware</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_identification"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17616"·playOrder="349"><navLabel><text>9.4.4.·Configurazione·dell'hardware</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17756"·playOrder="350"><navLabel><text>9.4.5.·Orario·di·sistema·e·hardware</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_and_hardware_time"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17796"·playOrder="351"><navLabel><text>9.4.6.·Configurazione·del·terminale</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_terminal_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17837"·playOrder="352"><navLabel><text>9.4.7.·L'infrastruttura·audio</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_sound_infrastructure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17969"·playOrder="353"><navLabel><text>9.4.8.·Disabilitare·il·salvaschermo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disabling_the_screen_saver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm17998"·playOrder="354"><navLabel><text>9.4.9.·Disabilitare·i·bip·sonori</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disabling_beep_sounds"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18010"·playOrder="355"><navLabel><text>9.4.10.·Uso·della·memoria</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_memory_usage"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18055"·playOrder="356"><navLabel><text>9.4.11.·Verifica·della·sicurezza·e·dell'integrità·del·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_system_security_and_integrity_check"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18199"·playOrder="357"><navLabel><text>9.5.·Suggerimenti·per·l'archiviazione·dei·dati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_storage_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm18204"·playOrder="358"><navLabel><text>9.5.1.·Uso·dello·spazio·su·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disk_space_usage"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18236"·playOrder="359"><navLabel><text>9.5.2.·Configurazione·del·partizionamento·dei·dischi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_disk_partition_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18367"·playOrder="360"><navLabel><text>9.5.3.·Accedere·alle·partizioni·usando·UUID</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_accessing_partition_using_uuid"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18400"·playOrder="361"><navLabel><text>9.5.4.·LVM2</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_lvm2"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18441"·playOrder="362"><navLabel><text>9.5.5.·Configurazione·del·file·system</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_filesystem_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18627"·playOrder="363"><navLabel><text>9.5.6.·Creare·file·system·e·verificarne·l'integrità</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_filesystem_creation_and_integrity_check"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18662"·playOrder="364"><navLabel><text>9.5.7.·Ottimizzare·il·file·system·con·opzioni·di·mount</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_filesystem_by_mount_options"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18710"·playOrder="365"><navLabel><text>9.5.8.·Ottimizzare·il·file·system·tramite·il·superblocco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_filesystem_via_superblock"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18746"·playOrder="366"><navLabel><text>9.5.9.·Ottimizzare·il·disco·rigido</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18763"·playOrder="367"><navLabel><text>9.5.10.·Ottimizzare·le·unità·a·stato·solido</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_optimization_of_solid_state_drive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18827"·playOrder="368"><navLabel><text>9.5.11.·Usare·SMART·per·prevedere·danni·ai·dischi·fissi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_using_smart_to_predict_hard_disk_failure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18881"·playOrder="369"><navLabel><text>9.5.12.·Specificare·una·directory·per·l'archiviazione·di·dati·temporanei·usando·$TMPDIR</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_specify_temporary_storage_directory_via_tmpdir"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18887"·playOrder="370"><navLabel><text>9.5.13.·Espandere·lo·spazio·di·archiviazione·utilizzabile·con·LVM</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_via_lvm"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18891"·playOrder="371"><navLabel><text>9.5.14.·Espandere·lo·spazio·di·archiviazione·utilizzabile·montando·un'altra·partizione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_mounting_another_partition"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18906"·playOrder="372"><navLabel><text>9.5.15.·Espandere·lo·spazio·di·archiviazione·utilizzabile·montando·un·collegamento·ad·un'altra·directory</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_bind_mounting_another_directory"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18913"·playOrder="373"><navLabel><text>9.5.16.·Espandere·lo·spazio·di·archiviazione·utilizzabile·montando·un'altra·directory·da·sovrapporre</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_overlay_mounting_another_directory"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18925"·playOrder="374"><navLabel><text>9.5.17.·Espandere·lo·spazio·di·archiviazione·utilizzabile·usando·collegamenti·simbolici</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_using_symlink"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18938"·playOrder="375"><navLabel><text>9.6.·Immagine·del·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_disk_image"/><navPoint·id="idm18941"·playOrder="376"><navLabel><text>9.6.1.·Creare·un·file·con·un'immagine·di·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18976"·playOrder="377"><navLabel><text>9.6.2.·Scrivere·direttamente·sul·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_writing_directly_to_the_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18986"·playOrder="378"><navLabel><text>9.6.3.·Montare·un·file·con·un'immagine·di·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19011"·playOrder="379"><navLabel><text>9.6.4.·Pulire·un·file·con·un'immagine·di·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_cleaning_a_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19024"·playOrder="380"><navLabel><text>9.6.5.·Creare·un·file·con·immagine·di·disco·vuoto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_empty_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19060"·playOrder="381"><navLabel><text>9.6.6.·Creare·un·file·con·un'immagine·ISO9660</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_iso9660_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19083"·playOrder="382"><navLabel><text>9.6.7.·Scrivere·direttamente·sul·CD/DVD-R/RW</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_writing_directly_to_the_cd_dvd_r_rw"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19108"·playOrder="383"><navLabel><text>9.6.8.·Montare·un·file·con·un'immagine·ISO9660</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_iso9660_image_file"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19117"·playOrder="384"><navLabel><text>9.7.·I·dati·binari</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_binary_data"/><navPoint·id="idm19120"·playOrder="385"><navLabel><text>9.7.1.·Visualizzare·e·modificare·dati·binari</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_viewing_and_editing_binary_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19216"·playOrder="386"><navLabel><text>9.7.2.·Manipolare·file·senza·montare·i·dischi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_manipulating_files_without_mounting_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19251"·playOrder="387"><navLabel><text>9.7.3.·Dati·ridondanti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_redundancy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19309"·playOrder="388"><navLabel><text>9.7.4.·recupero·di·file·dati·ed·analisi·forensi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_file_recovery_and_forensic_analysis"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19461"·playOrder="389"><navLabel><text>9.7.5.·Suddividere·un·file·grande·in·file·più·piccoli</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_splitting_a_large_file_into_small_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19468"·playOrder="390"><navLabel><text>9.7.6.·Pulire·il·contenuto·di·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_clearing_file_contents"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19475"·playOrder="391"><navLabel><text>9.7.7.·File·fittizi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_dummy_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19495"·playOrder="392"><navLabel><text>9.7.8.·Cancellare·un·intero·disco·fisso</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_an_entire_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19517"·playOrder="393"><navLabel><text>9.7.9.·Cancellare·area·inutilizzate·di·un·disco·fisso</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_unused_area_of_an_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19524"·playOrder="394"><navLabel><text>9.7.10.·De-cancellare·file·cancellati·ma·ancora·aperti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_undeleting_deleted_but_still_open_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19532"·playOrder="395"><navLabel><text>9.7.11.·Cercare·tutti·i·collegamenti·fisici</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_searching_all_hardlinks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19543"·playOrder="396"><navLabel><text>9.7.12.·Consumo·invisibile·dello·spazio·su·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_invisible_disk_space_consumption"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19550"·playOrder="397"><navLabel><text>9.8.·Suggerimenti·per·la·cifratura·dei·dati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_encryption_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm19622"·playOrder="398"><navLabel><text>9.8.1.·Cifratura·di·dischi·removibili·con·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_removable_disk_encryption_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19639"·playOrder="399"><navLabel><text>9.8.2.·Cifratura·della·partizione·di·swap·con·dm-crypt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_encrypted_swap_partition_with_dm_crypt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19647"·playOrder="400"><navLabel><text>9.8.3.·Montare·dischi·removibili·con·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_encrypted_disk_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19653"·playOrder="401"><navLabel><text>9.8.4.·Cifratura·automatica·di·file·con·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_encrypting_files_with_ecryptfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19712"·playOrder="402"><navLabel><text>9.8.5.·Montare·automaticamente·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_mounting_ecryptfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19737"·playOrder="403"><navLabel><text>9.9.·Il·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_kernel"/><navPoint·id="idm19740"·playOrder="404"><navLabel><text>9.9.1.·Kernel·Linux·2.6/3.x</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_linux_kernel_2_6_3_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19754"·playOrder="405"><navLabel><text>9.9.2.·Parametri·del·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19777"·playOrder="406"><navLabel><text>9.9.3.·Header·del·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_headers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19793"·playOrder="407"><navLabel><text>9.9.4.·Compilare·il·kernel·ed·i·moduli·relativi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_and_related_modules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19912"·playOrder="408"><navLabel><text>9.9.5.·Compilare·i·sorgenti·del·kernel:·il·metodo·raccomandato·dal·Team·del·Kernel·di·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_source_debian_kernel_team_recommendation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19935"·playOrder="409"><navLabel><text>9.9.6.·Driver·per·hardware·e·firmware</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_drivers_and_firmware"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19994"·playOrder="410"><navLabel><text>9.10.·Sistema·virtualizzato</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualized_system"/><navPoint·id="idm20000"·playOrder="411"><navLabel><text>9.10.1.·Strumenti·per·la·virtualizzazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20228"·playOrder="412"><navLabel><text>9.10.2.·Fasi·del·processo·di·virtualizzazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_work_flow"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20306"·playOrder="413"><navLabel><text>9.10.3.·Montare·il·file·immagine·di·disco·virtuale</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_virtual_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20343"·playOrder="414"><navLabel><text>9.10.4.·Sistema·chroot</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_chroot_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20421"·playOrder="415"><navLabel><text>9.10.5.·Sistemi·desktop·multipli</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_multiple_desktop_systems"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20451"·playOrder="416"><navLabel><text>10.·Gestione·dei·dati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html"/><navPoint·id="idm20454"·playOrder="417"><navLabel><text>10.1.·Condividere,·copiare·ed·archiviare</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_copying_and_archiving"/><navPoint·id="idm20497"·playOrder="418"><navLabel><text>10.1.1.·Strumenti·di·archiviazione·e·compressione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_and_compression_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20836"·playOrder="419"><navLabel><text>10.1.2.·Strumenti·di·copia·e·sincronizzazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_copy_and_synchronization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20936"·playOrder="420"><navLabel><text>10.1.3.·Esempi·di·invocazione·per·archivi</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20952"·playOrder="421"><navLabel><text>10.1.4.·Esempi·di·invocazione·per·la·copia</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_copy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21035"·playOrder="422"><navLabel><text>10.1.5.·Esempi·di·invocazione·per·la·selezione·di·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21133"·playOrder="423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·Supporti·di·archiviazione</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21167"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·Supporti·di·archiviazione·removibili</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21245"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·Scelta·del·file·system·per·la·condivisione·di·dati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21364"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·Condividere·dati·attraverso·una·rete</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21424"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·Backup·e·ripristino</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21512"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·Suite·con·utilità·di·backup</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21761"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·Uno·script·di·esempio·per·il·backup·di·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21792"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·Uno·script·di·copia·per·backup·di·dati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21814"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·Infrastruttura·di·sicurezza·dei·dati</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21946"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·Gestione·delle·chiavi·per·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22064"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·Usare·GnuPG·su·file</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22150"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·Usare·GnuPG·con·Mutt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22156"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·Usare·GnuPG·con·Vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22164"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·Somme·di·controllo·MD5</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22176"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·Strumenti·per·la·fusione·di·codice·sorgente</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22549"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·Estrarre·differenze·da·file·sorgenti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22555"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·Fondere·aggiornamenti·per·file·sorgenti</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22559"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·Aggiornare·con·fusioni·a·3·vie</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22566"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·Sistemi·di·controllo·delle·versioni</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22758"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·Comparazione·di·comandi·VCS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22897"·playOrder="443"><navLabel><text>10.6.·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git"/><navPoint·id="idm22900"·playOrder="444"><navLabel><text>10.6.1.·Configurazione·del·client·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_git_client"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22909"·playOrder="445"><navLabel><text>10.6.2.·Documenti·di·consultazione·per·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_references"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22964"·playOrder="446"><navLabel><text>10.6.3.·Comandi·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23183"·playOrder="447"><navLabel><text>10.6.4.·Git·per·repository·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_the_subversion_repos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./usr/share/debian-reference/debian-reference.it.pdf
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29 FIRMA29 FIRMA
  
30 A·CURA·DI30 A·CURA·DI
  
31 Osamu·Aoki31 Osamu·Aoki
  
32 22·luglio·202032 24·luglio·2020
  
33 CRONOLOGIA·DELLE·REVISIONI33 CRONOLOGIA·DELLE·REVISIONI
34 POSIZIONE34 POSIZIONE
  
35 DATA35 DATA
  
36 DESCRIZIONE36 DESCRIZIONE
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debian-reference-ja_2.76_all.deb
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1 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0········4·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·debian-binary1 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0········4·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·debian-binary
2 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0·····1724·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·control.tar.xz2 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0·····1724·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·control.tar.xz
3 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0··2594664·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·data.tar.xz3 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0··2594576·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·data.tar.xz
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control.tar.xz
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control.tar
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./md5sums
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./md5sums
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data.tar.xz
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<ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1253359816"/></head><docTitle><text>Debian·リファレンス</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Debian·リファレンス</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>序章</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·免責事項</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·Debian·とはなにか</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm92"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·本書について</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm94"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·編集指針</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm115"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·前提条件</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm156"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·文書様式</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm227"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·ポプコン</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm241"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·パッケージサイズ</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm257"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·本書へのバグ報告</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm265"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·新規ユーザーへのリマインダー</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm303"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·新規ユーザーへの引用文</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm315"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·GNU/Linux·チュートリアル</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm329"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·コンソールの基礎</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm331"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·シェルプロンプト</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm355"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·X·の下でのシェルプロンプト</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm376"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·root·アカウント</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm395"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·root·シェルプロンプト</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm416"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·GUI·のシステム管理ツール</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm438"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·仮想コンソール</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm453"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·コマンドプロンプトからの退出方法</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm466"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·システムをシャットダウンする方法</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm483"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·まともなコンソールの復元</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm489"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·初心者向け追加パッケージの提案</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm647"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·追加のユーザーアカウント</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm656"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·sudo·の設定</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm687"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·お遊びの時間</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm710"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·Unix-like·ファイルシステム</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm733"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Unix·ファイルの基礎</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm832"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·ファイルシステムの内側</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_internals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm846"·playOrder="32"><navLabel><text>1.2.3.·ファイルシステムのパーミッション</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_permissions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1075"·playOrder="33"><navLabel><text>1.2.4.·新規作成ファイルのパーミッションのコントロール:·umask</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_control_of_permissions_for_newly_created_files_umask"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1129"·playOrder="34"><nav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.2.8.·aptitude·による依存関係の解決</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_dependency_resolution_of_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5377"·playOrder="99"><navLabel><text>2.2.9.·パッケージアクティビティーログ</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_activity_logs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5406"·playOrder="100"><navLabel><text>2.3.·aptitude·操作例</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_examples_of_aptitude_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm5412"·playOrder="101"><navLabel><text>2.3.1.·regex·にマッチするパッケージ名のパッケージをリスト</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_listing_packages_with_regex_matching_on_package_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5417"·playOrder="102"><navLabel><text>2.3.2.·regex·マッチをしての閲覧</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_browsing_with_the_regex_matching"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5422"·playOrder="103"><navLabel><text>2.3.3.·パッケージの完全削除</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_purging_removed_packages_for_good"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5438"·playOrder="104"><navLabel><text>2.3.4.·自動·/·手動インストール状態の整理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tidying_auto_manual_install_status"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5492"·playOrder="105"><navLabel><text>2.3.5.·システム全体のアップグレード</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_system_wide_upgrade"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5571"·playOrder="106"><navLabel><text>2.4.·高度なパッケージ管理操作</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_advanced_package_management_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm5573"·playOrder="107"><navLabel><text>2.4.1.·コマンドラインによる高度なパッケージ管理操作</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_advanced_package_management_operations_with_commandline"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5785"·playOrder="108"><navLabel><text>2.4.2.·インストールされたパッケージファイルの検証</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_verification_of_installed_package_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5799"·playOrder="109"><navLabel><text>2.4.3.·パッケージ問題からの防御</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_safeguarding_for_package_problems"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5808"·playOrder="110"><navLabel><text>2.4.4.·パッケージメタデーターの検索</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_searching_on_the_package_meta_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5832"·playOrder="111"><navLabel><text>2.5.·Debian·パッケージ管理の内部</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_management_internals"/><navPoint·id="idm5835"·playOrder="112"><navLabel><text>2.5.1.·アーカイブのメタデーター</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_archive_meta_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5889"·playOrder="113"><navLabel><text>2.5.2.·トップレベルの·"Release"·ファイルと信憑性</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_top_level_release_file_and_authenticity"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5940"·playOrder="114"><navLabel><text>2.5.3.·アーカイブレベルの·"Release"·ファイル</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_archive_level_release_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5978"·playOrder="115"><navLabel><text>2.5.4.·パッケージメタデーターの取得</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fetching_of_the_meta_data_for_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6038"·playOrder="116"><navLabel><text>2.5.5.·APT·に関するパッケージ状態</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6043"·playOrder="117"><navLabel><text>2.5.6.·aptitude·に関するパッケージ状態</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6048"·playOrder="118"><navLabel><text>2.5.7.·取得したパッケージのローカルコピー</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_local_copies_of_the_fetched_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6059"·playOrder="119"><navLabel><text>2.5.8.·Debian·パッケージファイル名</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_file_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6157"·playOrder="120"><navLabel><text>2.5.9.·dpkg·コマンド</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6295"·playOrder="121"><navLabel><text>2.5.10.·update-alternative·コマンド</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_update_alternatives_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6309"·playOrder="122"><navLabel><text>2.5.11.·dpkg-statoverride·コマンド</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_statoverride_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6330"·playOrder="123"><navLabel><text>2.5.12.·dpkg-divert·コマンド</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_divert_command"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6342"·playOrder="124"><navLabel><text>2.6.·壊れたシステムからの復元</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovery_from_a_broken_system"/><navPoint·id="idm6348"·playOrder="125"><navLabel><text>2.6.1.·古いユーザーの設定との非互換性</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_incompatibility_with_old_user_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6352"·playOrder="126"><navLabel><text>2.6.2.·重複するファイルを持つ相異なるパッケージ</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_different_packages_with_overlapped_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6381"·playOrder="127"><navLabel><text>2.6.3.·壊れたパッケージスクリプトの修正</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fixing_broken_package_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="id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><text>9.9.1.·Linux·カーネル·2.6/3.x</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_linux_kernel_2_6_3_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19756"·playOrder="405"><navLabel><text>9.9.2.·カーネル変数</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19779"·playOrder="406"><navLabel><text>9.9.3.·カーネルヘッダー</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_headers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19795"·playOrder="407"><navLabel><text>9.9.4.·カーネルと関連モジュールのコンパイル</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_and_related_modules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19914"·playOrder="408"><navLabel><text>9.9.5.·カーネルソースのコンパイル:·Debian·カーネルチーム推奨</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_source_debian_kernel_team_recommendation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19937"·playOrder="409"><navLabel><text>9.9.6.·ハードウエアードライバーとファームウエアー</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_drivers_and_firmware"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19996"·playOrder="410"><navLabel><text>9.10.·仮想化システム</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualized_system"/><navPoint·id="idm20002"·playOrder="411"><navLabel><text>9.10.1.·仮想化ツール</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20230"·playOrder="412"><navLabel><text>9.10.2.·仮想化の業務フロー</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_work_flow"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20308"·playOrder="413"><navLabel><text>9.10.3.·仮想ディスクイメージファイルをマウント。</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_virtual_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20344"·playOrder="414"><navLabel><text>9.10.4.·Chroot·システム</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_chroot_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20422"·playOrder="415"><navLabel><text>9.10.5.·複数のデスクトップシステム</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_multiple_desktop_systems"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20452"·playOrder="416"><navLabel><text>10.·データー管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html"/><navPoint·id="idm20455"·playOrder="417"><navLabel><text>10.1.·共有とコピーとアーカイブ</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_copying_and_archiving"/><navPoint·id="idm20498"·playOrder="418"><navLabel><text>10.1.1.·アーカイブと圧縮ツール</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_and_compression_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20837"·playOrder="419"><navLabel><text>10.1.2.·コピーと同期ツール</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_copy_and_synchronization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20937"·playOrder="420"><navLabel><text>10.1.3.·アーカイブの慣用句</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20953"·playOrder="421"><navLabel><text>10.1.4.·コピーの慣用句</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_copy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21036"·playOrder="422"><navLabel><text>10.1.5.·ファイル選択の慣用句</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21137"·playOrder="423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·アーカイブメディア</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21171"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·リムーバブルストレージデバイス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21249"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·データー共有用のファイルシステム選択</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21368"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·ネットワーク経由でのデーター共有</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21428"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·バックアップと復元</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21516"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·バックアプユーティリティーのスイート</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21765"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·システムバックアップ用スクリプトの例</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21796"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·データーバックアップ用コピースクリプト</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21818"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·データーセキュリティーのインフラ</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21950"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·Gnupg·のためのキー管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22068"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·GnuPG·をファイルに使用</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22154"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·Mutt·で·GnuPG·を使用</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22160"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·Vim·で·GnuPG·を使用</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22168"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·MD5·和</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22180"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·ソースコードマージツール</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22553"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·ソースファイル間の相違の抽出</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22559"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·ソースファイルに更新をマージ</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22563"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·3方マージによる更新</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22570"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·バージョンコントロールシステム</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22762"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·VCS·コマンドの比較</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22901"·playOrder="443"><navLabel><text>10.6.·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git"/><navPoint·id="idm22904"·playOrder="444"><navLabel><text>10.6.1.·Git·クライアントの設定</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_git_client"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22913"·playOrder="445"><navLabel><text>10.6.2.·Git·リファレンス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_references"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22968"·playOrder="446"><navLabel><text>10.6.3.·Git·コマンド</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23187"·playOrder="447"><navLabel><text>10.6.4.·Subversion·レポジトリー用の·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_the_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23196"·playOrder="448"><navLabel><text>10.6.5.·設定履歴記録のための·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_recording_configuration_history"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23221"·playOrder="449"><navLabel><text>10.7.·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_cvs"/><navPoint·id="idm23246"·playOrder="450"><navLabel><text>10.7.1.·CVS·レポジトリーの設定</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23257"·playOrder="451"><navLabel><text>10.7.2.·CVS·へのローカルアクセス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23263"·playOrder="452"><navLabel><text>10.7.3.·pserver·を使った·CVS·へのリモートアクセス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_pserver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23272"·playOrder="453"><navLabel><text>10.7.4.·ssh·を使った·CVS·へのリモートアクセス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23280"·playOrder="454"><navLabel><text>10.7.5.·新規ソースを·CVS·にインポート</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23299"·playOrder="455"><navLabel><text>10.7.6.·CVS·レポジトリーのファイルパーミッション</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_file_permissions_in_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23305"·playOrder="456"><navLabel><text>10.7.7.·CVS·のワークフロー</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23413"·playOrder="457"><navLabel><text>10.7.8.·CVS·から最新ファイル</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_latest_files_from_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23418"·playOrder="458"><navLabel><text>10.7.9.·CVS·の管理運営</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_administration_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23430"·playOrder="459"><navLabel><text>10.7.10.·CVS·チェックアウトの実行ビット</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_execution_bit_for_cvs_checkout"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23436"·playOrder="460"><navLabel><text>10.8.·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion"/><navPoint·id="idm23444"·playOrder="461"><navLabel><text>10.8.1.·Subversion·レポジトリーの設定</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23453"·playOrder="462"><navLabel><text>10.8.2.·Apach2·サーバーの経由の·Subversion·アクセス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_access_to_subversion_via_apache2_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23467"·playOrder="463"><navLabel><text>10.8.3.·グループによる·Subversion·へのローカルアクセス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_subversion_by_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23484"·playOrder="464"><navLabel><text>10.8.4.·グループによる·Subversion·への·SSH·経由のリモートアクセス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_subversion_via_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23492"·playOrder="465"><navLabel><text>10.8.5.·Subversion·ディレクトリー構造</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion_directory_structure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23499"·playOrder="466"><navLabel><text>10.8.6.·新規ソースを·Subversion·にインポート</text></navLabel><content·src="ch1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<ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1250040048"/></head><docTitle><text>Debian·リファレンス</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Debian·リファレンス</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>序章</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·免責事項</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·Debian·とはなにか</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm92"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·本書について</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm94"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·編集指針</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm115"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·前提条件</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm156"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·文書様式</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm227"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·ポプコン</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm241"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·パッケージサイズ</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm257"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·本書へのバグ報告</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm265"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·新規ユーザーへのリマインダー</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm303"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·新規ユーザーへの引用文</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm315"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·GNU/Linux·チュートリアル</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm329"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·コンソールの基礎</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm331"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·シェルプロンプト</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm355"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·X·の下でのシェルプロンプト</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm376"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·root·アカウント</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm395"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·root·シェルプロンプト</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm416"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·GUI·のシステム管理ツール</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm438"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·仮想コンソール</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm453"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·コマンドプロンプトからの退出方法</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm466"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·システムをシャットダウンする方法</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm483"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·まともなコンソールの復元</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm489"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·初心者向け追加パッケージの提案</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm647"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·追加のユーザーアカウント</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm656"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·sudo·の設定</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm687"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·お遊びの時間</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm710"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·Unix-like·ファイルシステム</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm733"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Unix·ファイルの基礎</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm832"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·ファイルシステムの内側</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_internals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm846"·playOrder="32"><navLabel><text>1.2.3.·ファイルシステムのパーミッション</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_permissions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1075"·playOrder="33"><navLabel><text>1.2.4.·新規作成ファイルのパーミッションのコントロール:·umask</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_control_of_permissions_for_newly_created_files_umask"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1129"·playOrder="34"><nav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.2.8.·aptitude·による依存関係の解決</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_dependency_resolution_of_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5377"·playOrder="99"><navLabel><text>2.2.9.·パッケージアクティビティーログ</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_activity_logs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5406"·playOrder="100"><navLabel><text>2.3.·aptitude·操作例</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_examples_of_aptitude_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm5412"·playOrder="101"><navLabel><text>2.3.1.·regex·にマッチするパッケージ名のパッケージをリスト</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_listing_packages_with_regex_matching_on_package_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5417"·playOrder="102"><navLabel><text>2.3.2.·regex·マッチをしての閲覧</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_browsing_with_the_regex_matching"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5422"·playOrder="103"><navLabel><text>2.3.3.·パッケージの完全削除</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_purging_removed_packages_for_good"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5438"·playOrder="104"><navLabel><text>2.3.4.·自動·/·手動インストール状態の整理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tidying_auto_manual_install_status"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5492"·playOrder="105"><navLabel><text>2.3.5.·システム全体のアップグレード</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_system_wide_upgrade"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5571"·playOrder="106"><navLabel><text>2.4.·高度なパッケージ管理操作</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_advanced_package_management_operations"/><navPoint·id="idm5573"·playOrder="107"><navLabel><text>2.4.1.·コマンドラインによる高度なパッケージ管理操作</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_advanced_package_management_operations_with_commandline"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5785"·playOrder="108"><navLabel><text>2.4.2.·インストールされたパッケージファイルの検証</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_verification_of_installed_package_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5799"·playOrder="109"><navLabel><text>2.4.3.·パッケージ問題からの防御</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_safeguarding_for_package_problems"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5808"·playOrder="110"><navLabel><text>2.4.4.·パッケージメタデーターの検索</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_searching_on_the_package_meta_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5832"·playOrder="111"><navLabel><text>2.5.·Debian·パッケージ管理の内部</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_management_internals"/><navPoint·id="idm5835"·playOrder="112"><navLabel><text>2.5.1.·アーカイブのメタデーター</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_archive_meta_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5889"·playOrder="113"><navLabel><text>2.5.2.·トップレベルの·"Release"·ファイルと信憑性</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_top_level_release_file_and_authenticity"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5940"·playOrder="114"><navLabel><text>2.5.3.·アーカイブレベルの·"Release"·ファイル</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_archive_level_release_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm5978"·playOrder="115"><navLabel><text>2.5.4.·パッケージメタデーターの取得</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fetching_of_the_meta_data_for_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6038"·playOrder="116"><navLabel><text>2.5.5.·APT·に関するパッケージ状態</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6043"·playOrder="117"><navLabel><text>2.5.6.·aptitude·に関するパッケージ状態</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6048"·playOrder="118"><navLabel><text>2.5.7.·取得したパッケージのローカルコピー</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_local_copies_of_the_fetched_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6059"·playOrder="119"><navLabel><text>2.5.8.·Debian·パッケージファイル名</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_file_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6157"·playOrder="120"><navLabel><text>2.5.9.·dpkg·コマンド</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6295"·playOrder="121"><navLabel><text>2.5.10.·update-alternative·コマンド</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_update_alternatives_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6309"·playOrder="122"><navLabel><text>2.5.11.·dpkg-statoverride·コマンド</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_statoverride_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6330"·playOrder="123"><navLabel><text>2.5.12.·dpkg-divert·コマンド</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_divert_command"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6342"·playOrder="124"><navLabel><text>2.6.·壊れたシステムからの復元</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovery_from_a_broken_system"/><navPoint·id="idm6348"·playOrder="125"><navLabel><text>2.6.1.·古いユーザーの設定との非互換性</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_incompatibility_with_old_user_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6352"·playOrder="126"><navLabel><text>2.6.2.·重複するファイルを持つ相異なるパッケージ</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_different_packages_with_overlapped_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6381"·playOrder="127"><navLabel><text>2.6.3.·壊れたパッケージスクリプトの修正</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fixing_broken_package_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="id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><text>9.9.1.·Linux·カーネル·2.6/3.x</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_linux_kernel_2_6_3_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19756"·playOrder="405"><navLabel><text>9.9.2.·カーネル変数</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19779"·playOrder="406"><navLabel><text>9.9.3.·カーネルヘッダー</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_headers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19795"·playOrder="407"><navLabel><text>9.9.4.·カーネルと関連モジュールのコンパイル</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_and_related_modules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19914"·playOrder="408"><navLabel><text>9.9.5.·カーネルソースのコンパイル:·Debian·カーネルチーム推奨</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_source_debian_kernel_team_recommendation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19937"·playOrder="409"><navLabel><text>9.9.6.·ハードウエアードライバーとファームウエアー</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_drivers_and_firmware"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19996"·playOrder="410"><navLabel><text>9.10.·仮想化システム</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualized_system"/><navPoint·id="idm20002"·playOrder="411"><navLabel><text>9.10.1.·仮想化ツール</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20230"·playOrder="412"><navLabel><text>9.10.2.·仮想化の業務フロー</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_work_flow"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20308"·playOrder="413"><navLabel><text>9.10.3.·仮想ディスクイメージファイルをマウント。</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_virtual_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20344"·playOrder="414"><navLabel><text>9.10.4.·Chroot·システム</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_chroot_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20422"·playOrder="415"><navLabel><text>9.10.5.·複数のデスクトップシステム</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_multiple_desktop_systems"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20452"·playOrder="416"><navLabel><text>10.·データー管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html"/><navPoint·id="idm20455"·playOrder="417"><navLabel><text>10.1.·共有とコピーとアーカイブ</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_copying_and_archiving"/><navPoint·id="idm20498"·playOrder="418"><navLabel><text>10.1.1.·アーカイブと圧縮ツール</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_and_compression_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20837"·playOrder="419"><navLabel><text>10.1.2.·コピーと同期ツール</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_copy_and_synchronization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20937"·playOrder="420"><navLabel><text>10.1.3.·アーカイブの慣用句</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20953"·playOrder="421"><navLabel><text>10.1.4.·コピーの慣用句</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_copy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21036"·playOrder="422"><navLabel><text>10.1.5.·ファイル選択の慣用句</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21137"·playOrder="423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·アーカイブメディア</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21171"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·リムーバブルストレージデバイス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21249"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·データー共有用のファイルシステム選択</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21368"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·ネットワーク経由でのデーター共有</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21428"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·バックアップと復元</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21516"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·バックアプユーティリティーのスイート</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21765"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·システムバックアップ用スクリプトの例</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21796"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·データーバックアップ用コピースクリプト</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21818"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·データーセキュリティーのインフラ</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21950"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·Gnupg·のためのキー管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22068"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·GnuPG·をファイルに使用</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22154"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·Mutt·で·GnuPG·を使用</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22160"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·Vim·で·GnuPG·を使用</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22168"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·MD5·和</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22180"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·ソースコードマージツール</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22553"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·ソースファイル間の相違の抽出</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22559"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·ソースファイルに更新をマージ</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22563"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·3方マージによる更新</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22570"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·バージョンコントロールシステム</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22762"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·VCS·コマンドの比較</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22901"·playOrder="443"><navLabel><text>10.6.·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git"/><navPoint·id="idm22904"·playOrder="444"><navLabel><text>10.6.1.·Git·クライアントの設定</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_git_client"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22913"·playOrder="445"><navLabel><text>10.6.2.·Git·リファレンス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_references"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22968"·playOrder="446"><navLabel><text>10.6.3.·Git·コマンド</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23187"·playOrder="447"><navLabel><text>10.6.4.·Subversion·レポジトリー用の·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_the_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23196"·playOrder="448"><navLabel><text>10.6.5.·設定履歴記録のための·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_recording_configuration_history"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23221"·playOrder="449"><navLabel><text>10.7.·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_cvs"/><navPoint·id="idm23246"·playOrder="450"><navLabel><text>10.7.1.·CVS·レポジトリーの設定</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23257"·playOrder="451"><navLabel><text>10.7.2.·CVS·へのローカルアクセス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23263"·playOrder="452"><navLabel><text>10.7.3.·pserver·を使った·CVS·へのリモートアクセス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_pserver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23272"·playOrder="453"><navLabel><text>10.7.4.·ssh·を使った·CVS·へのリモートアクセス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23280"·playOrder="454"><navLabel><text>10.7.5.·新規ソースを·CVS·にインポート</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23299"·playOrder="455"><navLabel><text>10.7.6.·CVS·レポジトリーのファイルパーミッション</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_file_permissions_in_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23305"·playOrder="456"><navLabel><text>10.7.7.·CVS·のワークフロー</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23413"·playOrder="457"><navLabel><text>10.7.8.·CVS·から最新ファイル</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_latest_files_from_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23418"·playOrder="458"><navLabel><text>10.7.9.·CVS·の管理運営</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_administration_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23430"·playOrder="459"><navLabel><text>10.7.10.·CVS·チェックアウトの実行ビット</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_execution_bit_for_cvs_checkout"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23436"·playOrder="460"><navLabel><text>10.8.·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion"/><navPoint·id="idm23444"·playOrder="461"><navLabel><text>10.8.1.·Subversion·レポジトリーの設定</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23453"·playOrder="462"><navLabel><text>10.8.2.·Apach2·サーバーの経由の·Subversion·アクセス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_access_to_subversion_via_apache2_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23467"·playOrder="463"><navLabel><text>10.8.3.·グループによる·Subversion·へのローカルアクセス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_subversion_by_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23484"·playOrder="464"><navLabel><text>10.8.4.·グループによる·Subversion·への·SSH·経由のリモートアクセス</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_subversion_via_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23492"·playOrder="465"><navLabel><text>10.8.5.·Subversion·ディレクトリー構造</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion_directory_structure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23499"·playOrder="466"><navLabel><text>10.8.6.·新規ソースを·Subversion·にインポート</text></navLabel><content·src="ch1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31 SIGNATURE31 SIGNATURE
  
32 WRITTEN·BY32 WRITTEN·BY
  
33 [FAMILY·Given]33 [FAMILY·Given]
  
34 July·22,·202034 July·24,·2020
  
35 REVISION·HISTORY35 REVISION·HISTORY
36 NUMBER36 NUMBER
  
37 DATE37 DATE
  
38 DESCRIPTION38 DESCRIPTION
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1 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0········4·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·debian-binary1 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0········4·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·debian-binary
2 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0·····1732·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·control.tar.xz2 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0·····1732·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·control.tar.xz
3 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0··2318472·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·data.tar.xz3 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0··2318572·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·data.tar.xz
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191 KB
./usr/share/debian-reference/debian-reference.pt.epub
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2.04 KB
zipinfo -v {}
    
Offset 656, 15 lines modifiedOffset 656, 15 lines modified
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Offset 878, 15 lines modifiedOffset 878, 15 lines modified
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6.19 KB
OEBPS/content.opf
    
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183 KB
OEBPS/toc.ncx
    
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2 <ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1248647192"/></head><docTitle><text>Referências·Debian</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Referências·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>Prefácio</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·Aviso</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·O·que·é·o·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm93"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·Acerca·deste·documento</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm95"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Regras·orientadoras</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm116"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Pré-requisitos</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm157"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Convenções</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm230"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·popcon</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm244"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·O·tamanho·do·pacote</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm260"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·Relatórios·de·bugs·deste·documento</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm268"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·Memorandos·para·novos·utilizadores</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm306"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·Algumas·citações·para·os·novos·utilizadores</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm318"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·Manuais·de·GNU/Linux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·Básico·da·consola</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm334"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·A·linha·de·comandos·da·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm358"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·A·linha·de·comandos·shell·sob·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm379"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·A·conta·root</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm398"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·A·linha·de·comandos·shell·do·root</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm419"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·GUI·de·ferramentas·de·administração·do·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm441"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·Consolas·virtuais</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm456"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·Como·abandonar·a·linha·de·comandos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm469"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·Como·desligar·o·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm489"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·Recuperar·uma·consola·sã</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm495"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·Sugestões·de·pacotes·adicionais·para·o·novato</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm653"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·Uma·conta·de·utilizador·extra</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm662"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·Configuração·do·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm693"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·Hora·de·brincar</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm716"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·Sistema·de·ficheiros·tipo·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm739"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Noções·básicas·de·ficheiros·Unix.</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm838"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·Internos·do·sistema·de·ficheiros</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_internals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm852"·playOrder="32"><navLabel><text>1.2.3.·Permissões·do·sistema·de·ficheiros</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_permissions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1081"·playOrder="33"><navLabel><text>1.2.4.·Controlo·de·permissões·para·ficheiros·acabados·de·criar:·umask</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_control_of_permissions_for_newly_created_files_umask"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1135"·playOrder="34"><navLabel><text>1.2.5.·Permissões·para·grupos·de·utilizadores·(group)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_permissions_for_groups_of_users_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1260"·playOrder="35"><navLabel><text>1.2.6.·Marcas·temporais·(Timestamps)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_timestamps"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1345"·playOrder="36"><navLabel><text>1.2.7.·Links·(ligações)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_links"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1387"·playOrder="37"><navLabel><text>1.2.8.·Pipes·com·nome·(FIFOs)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_named_pipes_fifos"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1395"·playOrder="38"><navLabel><text>1.2.9.·Sockets</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sockets"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1404"·playOrder="39"><navLabel><text>1.2.10.·Ficheiros·de·dispositivo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_device_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1465"·playOrder="40"><navLabel><text>1.2.11.·Ficheiros·de·dispositivos·especiais</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_special_device_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1513"·playOrder="41"><navLabel><text>1.2.12.·procfs·e·sysfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_procfs_and_sysfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1540"·playOrder="42"><navLabel><text>1.2.13.·tmpfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_tmpfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1568"·playOrder="43"><navLabel><text>1.3.·Midnight·Commander·(MC)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_midnight_commander_mc"/><navPoint·id="idm1593"·playOrder="44"><navLabel><text>1.3.1.·Personalização·do·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customization_of_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1605"·playOrder="45"><navLabel><text>1.3.2.·Iniciar·o·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_starting_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1620"·playOrder="46"><navLabel><text>1.3.3.·Gestor·de·ficheiros·no·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_file_manager_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1672"·playOrder="47"><navLabel><text>1.3.4.·Truques·de·linha·de·comandos·no·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_tricks_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1714"·playOrder="48"><navLabel><text>1.3.5.·O·editor·interno·em·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_internal_editor_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1747"·playOrder="49"><navLabel><text>1.3.6.·O·visualizador·interno·no·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_internal_viewer_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1753"·playOrder="50"><navLabel><text>1.3.7.·Funcionalidades·de·auto-arranque·do·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_auto_start_features_of_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1785"·playOrder="51"><navLabel><text>1.3.8.·Sistema·de·ficheiros·virtual·FTP·no·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_ftp_virtual_filesystem_of_mc"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1792"·playOrder="52"><navLabel><text>1.4.·O·ambiente·de·trabalho·estilo·Unix·básico</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_basic_unix_like_work_environment"/><navPoint·id="idm1795"·playOrder="53"><navLabel><text>1.4.1.·A·shell·de·login</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_login_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1935"·playOrder="54"><navLabel><text>1.4.2.·Personalizar·bash</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customizing_bash"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1953"·playOrder="55"><navLabel><text>1.4.3.·Teclas·especiais</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_special_key_strokes"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2037"·playOrder="56"><navLabel><text>1.4.4.·Operações·do·rato·ao·estilo·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_style_mouse_operations"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2066"·playOrder="57"><navLabel><text>1.4.5.·O·pager</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_pager"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2084"·playOrder="58"><navLabel><text>1.4.6.·O·editor·de·texto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_text_editor"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2102"·playOrder="59"><navLabel><text>1.4.7.·Definir·um·editor·de·texto·predefinido</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_setting_a_default_text_editor"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2126"·playOrder="60"><navLabel><text>1.4.8.·Personalizar·o·vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customizing_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2135"·playOrder="61"><navLabel><text>1.4.9.·Gravar·as·actividades·da·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recording_the_shell_activities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2152"·playOrder="62"><navLabel><text>1.4.10.·Comandos·básicos·de·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_basic_unix_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2544"·playOrder="63"><navLabel><text>1.5.·O·comando·simples·da·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_simple_shell_command"/><navPoint·id="idm2572"·playOrder="64"><navLabel><text>1.5.1.·Execução·do·comando·e·variável·de·ambiente</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_execution_and_environment_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2585"·playOrder="65"><navLabel><text>1.5.2.·A·variável·"$LANG"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_lang_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2743"·playOrder="66"><navLabel><text>1.5.3.·A·variável·"$PATH"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_path_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2761"·playOrder="67"><navLabel><text>1.5.4.·A·variável·"$HOME"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_home_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2811"·playOrder="68"><navLabel><text>1.5.5.·Opções·da·linha·de·comandos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_options"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2823"·playOrder="69"><navLabel><text>1.5.6.·Glob·da·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_shell_glob"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2892"·playOrder="70"><navLabel><text>1.5.7.·Valor·de·retorno·do·comando</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_return_value_of_the_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2924"·playOrder="71"><navLabel><text>1.5.8.·Sequências·de·comandos·típicas·e·redireccionamento·da·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_typical_command_sequences_and_shell_redirection"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3080"·playOrder="72"><navLabel><text>1.5.9.·Comando·alias</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_alias"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3109"·playOrder="73"><navLabel><text>1.6.·Processamento·de·texto·estilo·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_text_processing"/><navPoint·id="idm3112"·playOrder="74"><navLabel><text>1.6.1.·Ferramentas·de·texto·de·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_text_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3260"·playOrder="75"><navLabel><text>1.6.2.·Expressões·regulares</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3421"·playOrder="76"><navLabel><text>1.6.3.·Expressões·de·substituição</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_replacement_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3454"·playOrder="77"><navLabel><text>1.6.4.·Substituição·global·com·expressões·regulares</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_global_substitution_with_regular_expressions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3522"·playOrder="78"><navLabel><text>1.6.5.·Extrair·dados·de·tabela·de·ficheiro·de·texto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_extracting_data_from_text_file_table"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3551"·playOrder="79"><navLabel><text>1.6.6.·Trechos·de·script·para·canalizar·comandos·em·pipe</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_script_snippets_for_piping_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3663"·playOrder="80"><navLabel><text>2.·Gestão·de·pacotes·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html"/><navPoint·id="idm3837"·playOrder="81"><navLabel><text>2.1.·Pré-requisitos·da·gestão·de·pacotes·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_management_prerequisites"/><navPoint·id="idm3839"·playOrder="82"><navLabel><text>2.1.1.·Configuração·de·pacotes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3858"·playOrder="83"><navLabel><text>2.1.2.·Precauções·básicas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_precautions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3910"·playOrder="84"><navLabel><text>2.1.3.·A·vida·com·actualizações·eternas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_life_with_eternal_upgrades"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm3961"·playOrder="85"><navLabel><text>2.1.4.·Básico·do·arquivos·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_archive_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4269"·playOrder="86"><navLabel><text>2.1.5.·Debian·é·100%·software·livre</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_is_100_free_software"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4358"·playOrder="87"><navLabel><text>2.1.6.·Dependências·de·pacote</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_package_dependencies"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4411"·playOrder="88"><navLabel><text>2.1.7.·O·fluxo·de·eventos·da·gestão·de·pacotes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_event_flow_of_the_package_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4517"·playOrder="89"><navLabel><text>2.1.8.·Primeira·resposta·a·problemas·com·a·gestão·de·pacotes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_first_response_to_package_management_troubles"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm4560"·playOrder="90"><navLabel><text>2.2.·Operações·básicas·de·gestão·de·pacotes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_basic_package_ma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text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6057"·playOrder="117"><navLabel><text>2.5.6.·O·estado·dos·pacote·para·o·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6062"·playOrder="118"><navLabel><text>2.5.7.·Copias·locais·dos·pacotes·obtidos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_local_copies_of_the_fetched_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6073"·playOrder="119"><navLabel><text>2.5.8.·Nomes·de·ficheiros·de·pacotes·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_file_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6171"·playOrder="120"><navLabel><text>2.5.9.·O·comando·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6308"·playOrder="121"><navLabel><text>2.5.10.·O·comando·update-alternatives</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_update_alternatives_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6322"·playOrder="122"><navLabel><text>2.5.11.·O·comando·dpkg-statoverride</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_statoverride_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6343"·playOrder="123"><navLabel><text>2.5.12.·O·comando·dpkg-divert</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_divert_command"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6355"·playOrder="124"><navLabel><text>2.6.·Recuperação·de·um·sistema·danificado</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovery_from_a_broken_system"/><navPoint·id="idm6361"·playOrder="125"><navLabel><text>2.6.1.·Incompatibilidade·com·configurações·antigas·de·utilizador</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_incompatibility_with_old_user_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6365"·playOrder="126"><navLabel><text>2.6.2.·Pacotes·diferentes·com·ficheiros·sobrepostos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_different_packages_with_overlapped_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6394"·playOrder="127"><navLabel><text>2.6.3.·Corrigir·script·problemático·de·pacote</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fixing_broken_package_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6422"·playOrder="128"><navLabel><text>2.6.4.·Recuperação·com·o·comando·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_rescue_with_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6461"·playOrder="129"><navLabel><text>2.6.5.·Recuperar·dados·de·selecção·de·pacotes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovering_package_selection_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6480"·playOrder="130"><navLabel><text>2.7.·Dicas·para·a·gestão·de·pacotes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tips_for_the_package_management"/><navPoint·id="idm6482"·playOrder="131"><navLabel><text>2.7.1.·Como·escolher·os·pacotes·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_how_to_pick_debian_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6514"·playOrder="132"><navLabel><text>2.7.2.·Pacotes·de·fontes·de·arquivos·misturados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6583"·playOrder="133"><navLabel><text>2.7.3.·Moldar·a·versão·candidata</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tweaking_candidate_version"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6718"·playOrder="134"><navLabel><text>2.7.4.·Actualizações·e·Backports</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_updates_and_backports"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6744"·playOrder="135"><navLabel><text>2.7.5.·Bloquear·pacotes·instalados·por·"Recomendados"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_blocking_packages_installed_by_recommends"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6749"·playOrder="136"><navLabel><text>2.7.6.·Acompanhar·testing·com·alguns·pacotes·de·unstable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_testing_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_unstable_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6811"·playOrder="137"><navLabel><text>2.7.7.·Acompanhar·unstable·com·alguns·pacotes·de·experimental</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_unstable_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_experimental_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6827"·playOrder="138"><navLabel><text>2.7.8.·Descarga·e·actualização·automática·de·pacotes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_automatic_download_and_upgrade_of_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6845"·playOrder="139"><navLabel><text>2.7.9.·Limitar·a·largura·de·banda·de·descarga·para·o·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_limiting_download_bandwidth_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6849"·playOrder="140"><navLabel><text>2.7.10.·Downgrade·de·emergência</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_emergency_downgrading"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6874"·playOrder="141"><navLabel><text>2.7.11.·Quem·fez·o·upload·do·pacote?</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_who_uploaded_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6883"·playOrder="142"><navLabel><text>2.7.12.·O·pacote·equivs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_equivs_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6891"·playOrder="143"><navL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SS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_configuration_files_accessed_by_pam_and_nss"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8972"·playOrder="173"><navLabel><text>4.5.2.·O·moderno·sistema·de·gestão·centralizado</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_the_modern_centralized_system_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9056"·playOrder="174"><navLabel><text>4.5.3.·"Porque·o·su·do·GNU·não·suporta·o·grupo·wheel"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_why_gnu_su_does_not_support_the_wheel_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9065"·playOrder="175"><navLabel><text>4.5.4.·Regras·de·palavra-passe·rigorosas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_stricter_password_rule"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9073"·playOrder="176"><navLabel><text>4.6.·Outros·controles·de·acesso</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_other_access_controls"/><navPoint·id="idm9079"·playOrder="177"><navLabel><text>4.6.1.·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_sudo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9099"·playOrder="178"><navLabel><text>4.6.2.·PolicyKit</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_policykit"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9110"·playOrder="179"><navLabel><text>4.6.3.·SELinux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_selinux"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9115"·playOrder="180"><navLabel><text>4.6.4.·Restringindo·acesso·a·alguns·serviços·de·servidor</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_restricting_access_to_some_server_services"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9179"·playOrder="181"><navLabel><text>4.7.·Segurança·da·autenticação</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_security_of_authentication"/><navPoint·id="idm9185"·playOrder="182"><navLabel><text>4.7.1.·Palavra-passe·segura·na·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_password_on_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9244"·playOrder="183"><navLabel><text>4.7.2.·Shell·Segura</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9258"·playOrder="184"><navLabel><text>4.7.3.·Medidas·de·segurança·extra·para·a·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_extra_security_measures_for_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9311"·playOrder="185"><navLabel><text>4.7.4.·Tornar·a·palavra-passe·do·root·segura</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_securing_the_root_password"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9358"·playOrder="186"><navLabel><text>5.·Configuração·de·rede</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html"/><navPoint·id="idm9393"·playOrder="187"><navLabel><text>5.1.·A·infra-estrutura·de·rede·básica</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm9921"·playOrder="188"><navLabel><text>5.1.1.·A·resolução·de·nome·de·máquina</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_hostname_resolution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10006"·playOrder="189"><navLabel><text>5.1.2.·O·nome·da·interface·de·rede</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_name"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10029"·playOrder="190"><navLabel><text>5.1.3.·A·gama·de·endereços·de·rede·para·a·LAN</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_address_range_for_the_lan"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10071"·playOrder="191"><navLabel><text>5.1.4.·O·suporte·a·dispositivos·de·rede</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_device_support"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10076"·playOrder="192"><navLabel><text>5.2.·A·configuração·moderna·de·rede·para·desktop</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop"/><navPoint·id="idm10112"·playOrder="193"><navLabel><text>5.2.1.·Ferramentas·GUI·de·configuração·de·rede</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_gui_network_configuration_tools"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10155"·playOrder="194"><navLabel><text>5.3.·A·moderna·configuração·de·rede·sem·GUI</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_without_gui"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10176"·playOrder="195"><navLabel><text>5.4.·A·ligação·e·antiga·configuração·de·rede</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_legacy_network_connection_and_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10218"·playOrder="196"><navLabel><text>5.5.·O·método·de·ligação·de·rede·(antigo)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_connection_method_legacy"/><navPoint·id="idm10365"·playOrder="197"><navLabel><text>5.5.1.·A·ligação·DHCP·com·Ethernet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_dhcp_connection_with_the_ethernet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10376"·playOrder="198"><navLabel><text>5.5.2.·A·ligação·de·IP·estático·com·a·Ethernet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_static_ip_connection_with_the_ethernet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10379"·playOrder="199"><navLabel><text>5.5.3.·A·ligação·PPP·com·o·pppconfig</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_ppp_connection_with_pppconfig"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10444"·playOrder="200"><navLabel><text>5.5.4.·A·ligação·PPP·alternativa·com·o·wvdialconf</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_alternative_ppp_connection_with_wvdialconf"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10517"·playOrder="201"><navLabel><text>5.5.5.·A·ligação·PPPoE·com·o·pppoeconf</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_pppoe_connection_with_pppoeconf"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10558"·playOrder="202"><navLabel><text>5.6.·A·configuração·básica·de·rede·com·ifupdown·(legacy)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy"/><navPoint·id="idm10580"·playOrder="203"><navLabel><text>5.6.1.·A·sintaxe·simplificada·de·comando</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_command_syntax_simplified"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10626"·playOrder="204"><navLabel><text>5.6.2.·A·sintaxe·básica·de·"/etc/network/interfaces"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_syntax_of_etc_network_interfaces"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10685"·playOrder="205"><navLabel><text>5.6.3.·A·interface·de·rede·loopback</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_loopback_network_interface"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10695"·playOrder="206"><navLabel><text>5.6.4.·A·interface·de·rede·servida·por·DHCP</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_served_by_the_dhcp"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10709"·playOrder="207"><navLabel><text>5.6.5.·A·interface·de·rede·com·IP·estático</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_with_the_static_ip"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10749"·playOrder="208"><navLabel><text>5.6.6.·O·básico·da·interface·de·rede·sem·fios</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basics_of_wireless_lan_interface"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10805"·playOrder="209"><navLabel><text>5.6.7.·A·interface·LAN·wireless·com·WPA/WPA2</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_wireless_lan_interface_with_wpa_wpa2"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10815"·playOrder="210"><navLabel><text>5.6.8.·A·interface·LAN·wireless·com·WEP</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_wireless_lan_interface_with_wep"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10827"·playOrder="211"><navLabel><text>5.6.9.·A·ligação·PPP</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_ppp_connection"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10834"·playOrder="212"><navLabel><text>5.6.10.·A·ligação·PPP·alternativa</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_alternative_ppp_connection"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10842"·playOrder="213"><navLabel><text>5.6.11.·A·ligação·PPPoE</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_pppoe_connection"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10849"·playOrder="214"><navLabel><text>5.6.12.·O·estado·de·configuração·de·rede·do·ifupdown</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_configuration_state_of_ifupdown"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10868"·playOrder="215"><navLabel><text>5.6.13.·A·reconfiguração·de·rede·básica</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_reconfiguration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10888"·playOrder="216"><navLabel><text>5.6.14.·O·pacote·ifupdown-extra</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_ifupdown_extra_package"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10925"·playOrder="217"><navLabel><text>5.7.·A·configuração·de·rede·avançada·com·ifupdown·(antigo)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_advanced_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy"/><navPoint·id="idm10934"·playOrder="218"><navLabel><text>5.7.1.·O·pacote·ifplugd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_ifplugd_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10990"·playOrder="219"><navLabel><text>5.7.2.·O·pacote·ifmetric</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_ifmetric_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11015"·playOrder="220"><navLabel><text>5.7.3.·A·interface·virtual</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_virtual_interface"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11042"·playOrder="221"><navLabel><text>5.7.4.·A·sintaxe·de·comando·avançada</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_advanced_command_syntax"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11139"·playOrder="222"><navLabel><text>5.7.5.·A·estrofe·de·mapeamento</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_mapping_stanza"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11164"·playOrder="223"><navLabel><text>5.7.6.·A·configuração·manual·da·rede·comutável</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_manually_switchable_network_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11238"·playOrder="224"><navLabel><text>5.7.7.·Usando·scripts·com·o·sistema·ifupdown</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_scripting_with_the_ifupdown_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11323"·playOrder="225"><navLabel><text>5.7.8.·Mapeando·com·guessnet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_mapping_with_guessnet"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11365"·playOrder="226"><navLabel><text>5.8.·A·configuração·de·rede·de·baixo·nível</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_low_level_network_configuration"/><navPoint·id="idm11367"·playOrder="227"><navLabel><text>5.8.1.·Comandos·iproute2</text></navLabel><cont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ext>9.7.11.·Procurar·todos·os·hardlinks</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_searching_all_hardlinks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19557"·playOrder="396"><navLabel><text>9.7.12.·Consumo·invisível·do·espaço·do·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_invisible_disk_space_consumption"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19564"·playOrder="397"><navLabel><text>9.8.·Dicas·de·encriptação·de·dados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_encryption_tips"/><navPoint·id="idm19636"·playOrder="398"><navLabel><text>9.8.1.·Encriptação·de·discos·amovíveis·com·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_removable_disk_encryption_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19653"·playOrder="399"><navLabel><text>9.8.2.·Partição·swap·encriptada·com·dm-crypt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_encrypted_swap_partition_with_dm_crypt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19661"·playOrder="400"><navLabel><text>9.8.3.·Montar·discos·encriptados·com·dm-crypt/LUKS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_encrypted_disk_with_dm_crypt_luks"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19667"·playOrder="401"><navLabel><text>9.8.4.·Encriptar·ficheiros·automaticamente·com·eCryptfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_encrypting_files_with_ecryptfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19724"·playOrder="402"><navLabel><text>9.8.5.·Montar·eCryptfs·automaticamente</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_automatically_mounting_ecryptfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19749"·playOrder="403"><navLabel><text>9.9.·O·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_kernel"/><navPoint·id="idm19753"·playOrder="404"><navLabel><text>9.9.1.·Kernel·Linux·2.6/3.x</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_linux_kernel_2_6_3_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19767"·playOrder="405"><navLabel><text>9.9.2.·Parâmetros·do·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19790"·playOrder="406"><navLabel><text>9.9.3.·Cabeçalhos·do·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_kernel_headers"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19806"·playOrder="407"><navLabel><text>9.9.4.·Compilar·o·kernel·e·módulos·relacionados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_and_related_modules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19925"·playOrder="408"><navLabel><text>9.9.5.·Compilar·código-fonte·do·kernel:·a·recomendação·da·equipa·do·kernel·de·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_compiling_the_kernel_source_debian_kernel_team_recommendation"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19948"·playOrder="409"><navLabel><text>9.9.6.·Controladores·de·hardware·e·firmware</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_hardware_drivers_and_firmware"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20007"·playOrder="410"><navLabel><text>9.10.·Sistema·virtualizado</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualized_system"/><navPoint·id="idm20013"·playOrder="411"><navLabel><text>9.10.1.·Ferramentas·de·virtualização</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20241"·playOrder="412"><navLabel><text>9.10.2.·Fluxo·de·trabalho·da·virtualização</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_virtualization_work_flow"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20319"·playOrder="413"><navLabel><text>9.10.3.·Montar·o·ficheiro·de·imagem·de·disco·virtual</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_virtual_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20354"·playOrder="414"><navLabel><text>9.10.4.·Sistema·chroot</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_chroot_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20432"·playOrder="415"><navLabel><text>9.10.5.·Sistemas·de·vários·ambientes·de·trabalho</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_multiple_desktop_systems"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20462"·playOrder="416"><navLabel><text>10.·Gestão·de·dados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html"/><navPoint·id="idm20465"·playOrder="417"><navLabel><text>10.1.·Partilhar,·copiar·e·arquivar</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_copying_and_archiving"/><navPoint·id="idm20508"·playOrder="418"><navLabel><text>10.1.1.·Ferramentas·de·arquivo·e·compressão</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_and_compression_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20847"·playOrder="419"><navLabel><text>10.1.2.·Ferramentas·de·cópia·de·sincronização</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_copy_and_synchronization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20947"·playOrder="420"><navLabel><text>10.1.3.·Idiomas·para·o·arquivo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20963"·playOrder="421"><navLabel><text>10.1.4.·Idiomas·para·a·cópia</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_copy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21046"·playOrder="422"><navLabel><text>10.1.5.·Idiomas·para·a·selecção·de·ficheiros</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21144"·playOrder="423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·Meio·de·arquivo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21178"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·Dispositivo·de·armazenamento·amovível</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21256"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·Escolha·de·sistema·de·ficheiros·para·partilhar·dados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21375"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·Partilhando·dados·via·rede</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21435"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·Salvaguarda·(backup)·e·recuperação</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21523"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·Suites·de·utilitários·de·backup</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21772"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·Um·script·de·exemplo·para·salvaguarda·ao·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21803"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·Um·script·de·cópia·para·a·salvaguarda·de·dados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21825"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·Infraestrutura·da·segurança·de·dados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21957"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·Gestão·de·chaves·para·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22075"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·Usa·GnuPG·em·ficheiros</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22161"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·Usar·GnuPG·com·o·Mutt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22167"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·Usar·GnuPG·com·o·Vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22175"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·O·valor·de·controlo·MD5</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22187"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·Ferramentas·de·fusão·de·código·fonte</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22560"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·Extrair·as·diferenças·para·ficheiros·fonte</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22566"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·Fundir·actualizações·para·ficheiros·de·fonte</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22570"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·Actualizar·via·fusão-de-3-vias</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22577"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·Sistemas·de·controle·de·versão</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22769"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·Comparação·dos·comandos·VCS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22908"·playOrder="443"><navLabel><text>10.6.·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git"/><navPoint·id="idm22911"·playOrder="444"><navLabel><text>10.6.1.·Configuração·do·cliente·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_git_client"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22920"·playOrder="445"><navLabel><text>10.6.2.·Referências·do·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_references"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22975"·playOrder="446"><navLabel><text>10.6.3.·Comandos·do·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23194"·playOrder="447"><navLabel><text>10.6.4.·Git·para·o·repositório·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_the_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23203"·playOrder="448"><navLabel><text>10.6.5.·Git·para·gravar·o·histórico·de·configuração</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_recording_configuration_history"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23228"·playOrder="449"><navLabel><text>10.7.·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_cvs"/><navPoint·id="idm23253"·playOrder="450"><navLabel><text>10.7.1.·Configuração·de·repositório·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23264"·playOrder="451"><navLabel><text>10.7.2.·Acesso·local·ao·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm232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><text>11.2.2.·Processamento·de·XML</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_xml_processing"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24688"·playOrder="481"><navLabel><text>11.2.3.·A·extracção·de·dados·de·XML</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_the_xml_data_extraction"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24828"·playOrder="482"><navLabel><text>11.3.·Formatação·de·texto</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_type_setting"/><navPoint·id="idm24871"·playOrder="483"><navLabel><text>11.3.1.·formatação·de·texto·roff</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_roff_typesetting"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24920"·playOrder="484"><navLabel><text>11.3.2.·TeX/LaTeX</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_tex_latex"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24997"·playOrder="485"><navLabel><text>11.3.3.·Impressão·bonita·de·um·manual</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_pretty_print_a_manual_page"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25001"·playOrder="486"><navLabel><text>11.3.4.·Criar·um·manual</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_creating_a_manual_page"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25061"·playOrder="487"><navLabel><text>11.4.·Dados·imprimíveis</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_printable_data"/><navPoint·id="idm25066"·playOrder="488"><navLabel><text>11.4.1.·Ghostscript</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_ghostscript"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25136"·playOrder="489"><navLabel><text>11.4.2.·Juntar·dois·ficheiros·PS·ou·PDF</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_merge_two_ps_or_pdf_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25159"·playOrder="490"><navLabel><text>11.4.3.·Utilitários·de·dados·imprimíveis</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_printable_data_utilities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25335"·playOrder="491"><navLabel><text>11.4.4.·Imprimir·com·o·CUPS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_printing_with_cups"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25355"·playOrder="492"><navLabel><text>11.5.·A·conversão·de·dados·de·mail</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_the_mail_data_conversion"/><navPoint·id="idm25443"·playOrder="493"><navLabel><text>11.5.1.·Noções·básicas·de·dados·de·mail</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_mail_data_basics"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25481"·playOrder="494"><navLabel><text>11.6.·Ferramentas·de·dados·gráficos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_graphic_data_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25985"·playOrder="495"><navLabel><text>11.7.·Conversão·de·dados·variados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_miscellaneous_data_conversion"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26043"·playOrder="496"><navLabel><text>12.·Programação</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html"/><navPoint·id="idm26391"·playOrder="497"><navLabel><text>12.1.·O·script·de·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_the_shell_script"/><navPoint·id="idm26403"·playOrder="498"><navLabel><text>12.1.1.·Compatibilidade·da·shell·do·POSIX</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_posix_shell_compatibility"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26479"·playOrder="499"><navLabel><text>12.1.2.·Parâmetros·da·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26616"·playOrder="500"><navLabel><text>12.1.3.·Condicionais·da·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_conditionals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26731"·playOrder="501"><navLabel><text>12.1.4.·Ciclos·(loops)·da·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_loops"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26767"·playOrder="502"><navLabel><text>12.1.5.·A·sequência·de·processamento·da·linha·de·comandos·da·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_the_shell_command_line_processing_sequence"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26875"·playOrder="503"><navLabel><text>12.1.6.·Programas·utilitários·para·script·de·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_utility_programs_for_shell_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26953"·playOrder="504"><navLabel><text>12.1.7.·Diálogo·do·script·de·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_script_dialog"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27030"·playOrder="505"><navLabel><text>12.1.8.·Exemplo·de·script·de·shell·com·zenity</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_script_example_with_zenity"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27039"·playOrder="506"><navLabel><text>12.2.·Make</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_make"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27115"·playOrder="507"><navLabel><text>12.3.·C</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_c"/><navPoint·id="idm27141"·playOrder="508"><navLabel><text>12.3.1.·Programa·C·simples·(gcc)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_simple_c_program_gcc"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27173"·playOrder="509"><navLabel><text>12.4.·Depuração</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_debug"/><navPoint·id="idm27176"·playOrder="510"><navLabel><text>12.4.1.·Execução·gdb·básica</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_basic_gdb_execution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27201"·playOrder="511"><navLabe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<ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1267641736"/></head><docTitle><text>Referências·Debian</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Referências·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>Prefácio</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·Aviso</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·O·que·é·o·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm93"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·Acerca·deste·documento</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm95"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Regras·orientadoras</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm116"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·Pré-requisitos</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm157"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·Convenções</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm230"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·popcon</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm244"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·O·tamanho·do·pacote</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm260"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·Relatórios·de·bugs·deste·documento</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm268"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·Memorandos·para·novos·utilizadores</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm306"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·Algumas·citações·para·os·novos·utilizadores</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm318"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·Manuais·de·GNU/Linux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·Básico·da·consola</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm334"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·A·linha·de·comandos·da·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm358"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·A·linha·de·comandos·shell·sob·X</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm379"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·A·conta·root</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm398"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·A·linha·de·comandos·shell·do·root</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm419"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·GUI·de·ferramentas·de·administração·do·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm441"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·Consolas·virtuais</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm456"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·Como·abandonar·a·linha·de·comandos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm469"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·Como·desligar·o·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm489"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·Recuperar·uma·consola·sã</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm495"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·Sugestões·de·pacotes·adicionais·para·o·novato</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm653"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·Uma·conta·de·utilizador·extra</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm662"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·Configuração·do·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm693"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·Hora·de·brincar</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm716"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·Sistema·de·ficheiros·tipo·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm739"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Noções·básicas·de·ficheiros·Unix.</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm838"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·Internos·do·sistema·de·ficheiros</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_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text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6057"·playOrder="117"><navLabel><text>2.5.6.·O·estado·dos·pacote·para·o·aptitude</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_package_state_for_aptitude"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6062"·playOrder="118"><navLabel><text>2.5.7.·Copias·locais·dos·pacotes·obtidos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_local_copies_of_the_fetched_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6073"·playOrder="119"><navLabel><text>2.5.8.·Nomes·de·ficheiros·de·pacotes·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_debian_package_file_names"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6171"·playOrder="120"><navLabel><text>2.5.9.·O·comando·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6308"·playOrder="121"><navLabel><text>2.5.10.·O·comando·update-alternatives</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_update_alternatives_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6322"·playOrder="122"><navLabel><text>2.5.11.·O·comando·dpkg-statoverride</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_statoverride_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6343"·playOrder="123"><navLabel><text>2.5.12.·O·comando·dpkg-divert</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_dpkg_divert_command"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6355"·playOrder="124"><navLabel><text>2.6.·Recuperação·de·um·sistema·danificado</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovery_from_a_broken_system"/><navPoint·id="idm6361"·playOrder="125"><navLabel><text>2.6.1.·Incompatibilidade·com·configurações·antigas·de·utilizador</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_incompatibility_with_old_user_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6365"·playOrder="126"><navLabel><text>2.6.2.·Pacotes·diferentes·com·ficheiros·sobrepostos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_different_packages_with_overlapped_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6394"·playOrder="127"><navLabel><text>2.6.3.·Corrigir·script·problemático·de·pacote</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_fixing_broken_package_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6422"·playOrder="128"><navLabel><text>2.6.4.·Recuperação·com·o·comando·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_rescue_with_the_dpkg_command"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6461"·playOrder="129"><navLabel><text>2.6.5.·Recuperar·dados·de·selecção·de·pacotes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recovering_package_selection_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6480"·playOrder="130"><navLabel><text>2.7.·Dicas·para·a·gestão·de·pacotes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tips_for_the_package_management"/><navPoint·id="idm6482"·playOrder="131"><navLabel><text>2.7.1.·Como·escolher·os·pacotes·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_how_to_pick_debian_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6514"·playOrder="132"><navLabel><text>2.7.2.·Pacotes·de·fontes·de·arquivos·misturados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6583"·playOrder="133"><navLabel><text>2.7.3.·Moldar·a·versão·candidata</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tweaking_candidate_version"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6718"·playOrder="134"><navLabel><text>2.7.4.·Actualizações·e·Backports</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_updates_and_backports"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6744"·playOrder="135"><navLabel><text>2.7.5.·Bloquear·pacotes·instalados·por·"Recomendados"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_blocking_packages_installed_by_recommends"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6749"·playOrder="136"><navLabel><text>2.7.6.·Acompanhar·testing·com·alguns·pacotes·de·unstable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_testing_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_unstable_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6811"·playOrder="137"><navLabel><text>2.7.7.·Acompanhar·unstable·com·alguns·pacotes·de·experimental</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_tracking_literal_unstable_literal_with_some_packages_from_literal_experimental_literal"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6827"·playOrder="138"><navLabel><text>2.7.8.·Descarga·e·actualização·automática·de·pacotes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_automatic_download_and_upgrade_of_packages"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6845"·playOrder="139"><navLabel><text>2.7.9.·Limitar·a·largura·de·banda·de·descarga·para·o·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_limiting_download_bandwidth_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6849"·playOrder="140"><navLabel><text>2.7.10.·Downgrade·de·emergência</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_emergency_downgrading"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6874"·playOrder="141"><navLabel><text>2.7.11.·Quem·fez·o·upload·do·pacote?</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_who_uploaded_the_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6883"·playOrder="142"><navLabel><text>2.7.12.·O·pacote·equivs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_the_equivs_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6891"·playOrder="143"><navLabel><text>2.7.13.·Portar·um·pacote·para·o·sistema·stable</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_porting_a_package_to_the_stable_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6911"·playOrder="144"><navLabel><text>2.7.14.·Servidor·proxy·para·o·APT</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_proxy_server_for_apt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm6968"·playOrder="145"><navLabel><text>2.7.15.·Pequeno·arquivo·de·pacotes·público</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_small_public_package_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7018"·playOrder="146"><navLabel><text>2.7.16.·Gravar·e·copiar·a·configuração·do·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_recording_and_copying_system_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7029"·playOrder="147"><navLabel><text>2.7.17.·Converter·e·instalar·um·pacote·binário·alienígena</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_converting_or_installing_an_alien_binary_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7054"·playOrder="148"><navLabel><text>2.7.18.·Extrair·um·pacote·sem·o·dpkg</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_extracting_package_without_dpkg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7086"·playOrder="149"><navLabel><text>2.7.19.·Mais·leituras·sobre·a·gestão·de·pacotes</text></navLabel><content·src="ch02.html#_more_readings_for_the_package_management"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7155"·playOrder="150"><navLabel><text>3.·A·inicialização·do·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html"/><navPoint·id="idm7170"·playOrder="151"><navLabel><text>3.1.·Uma·visão·geral·do·processo·de·arranque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_an_overview_of_the_boot_strap_process"/><navPoint·id="idm7193"·playOrder="152"><navLabel><text>3.1.1.·Estágio·1:·a·BIOS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_1_the_bios"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7213"·playOrder="153"><navLabel><text>3.1.2.·Estágio·2:·o·gestor·de·arranque</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_2_the_boot_loader"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7408"·playOrder="154"><navLabel><text>3.1.3.·Estágio·3:·o·mini-sistema·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_3_the_mini_debian_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7447"·playOrder="155"><navLabel><text>3.1.4.·Estágio·4:·o·sistema·Debian·normal</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_stage_4_the_normal_debian_system"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7675"·playOrder="156"><navLabel><text>3.2.·init·do·Systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_systemd_init"/><navPoint·id="idm7818"·playOrder="157"><navLabel><text>3.2.1.·O·nome·da·máquina</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_hostname"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7829"·playOrder="158"><navLabel><text>3.2.2.·O·sistema·de·ficheiros</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_filesystem"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7855"·playOrder="159"><navLabel><text>3.2.3.·Inicialização·da·interface·de·rede</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_network_interface_initialization"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7864"·playOrder="160"><navLabel><text>3.2.4.·A·mensagem·do·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_message"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7912"·playOrder="161"><navLabel><text>3.2.5.·A·mensagem·do·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_system_message"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7939"·playOrder="162"><navLabel><text>3.2.6.·Gestão·do·sistema·sob·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_system_management_under_systemd"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8277"·playOrder="163"><navLabel><text>3.2.7.·Personalizar·o·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_customizing_systemd"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8301"·playOrder="164"><navLabel><text>3.3.·O·sistema·udev</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_udev_system"/><navPoint·id="idm8332"·playOrder="165"><navLabel><text>3.3.1.·A·inicialização·de·módulos·do·kernel</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_module_initialization"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8400"·playOrder="166"><navLabel><text>4.·Autenticação</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html"/><navPoint·id="idm8408"·playOrder="167"><navLabel><text>4.1.·Autenticação·normal·de·Unix</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_normal_unix_authentication"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8577"·playOrder="168"><navLabel><text>4.2.·Gerir·informação·de·conta·e·palavra-passe</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_managing_account_and_password_information"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8627"·playOrder="169"><navLabel><text>4.3.·Boa·palavra-passe</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_good_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8646"·playOrder="170"><navLabel><text>4.4.·Criar·palavra-passe·encriptada</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_creating_encrypted_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8694"·playOrder="171"><navLabel><text>4.5.·PAM·e·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_pam_and_nss"/><navPoint·id="idm8855"·playOrder="172"><navLabel><text>4.5.1.·Ficheiros·de·configuração·acedidos·pelo·PAM·e·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_configuration_files_accessed_by_pam_and_nss"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8972"·playOrder="173"><navLabel><text>4.5.2.·O·moderno·sistema·de·gestão·centralizado</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_the_modern_centralized_system_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9056"·playOrder="174"><navLabel><text>4.5.3.·"Porque·o·su·do·GNU·não·suporta·o·grupo·wheel"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_why_gnu_su_does_not_support_the_wheel_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9065"·playOrder="175"><navLabel><text>4.5.4.·Regras·de·palavra-passe·rigorosas</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_stricter_password_rule"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9073"·playOrder="176"><navLabel><text>4.6.·Outros·controles·de·acesso</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_other_access_controls"/><navPoint·id="idm9079"·playOrder="177"><navLabel><text>4.6.1.·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_sudo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9099"·playOrder="178"><navLabel><text>4.6.2.·PolicyKit</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_policykit"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9110"·playOrder="179"><navLabel><text>4.6.3.·SELinux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_selinux"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9115"·playOrder="180"><navLabel><text>4.6.4.·Restringindo·acesso·a·alguns·serviços·de·servidor</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_restricting_access_to_some_server_services"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9179"·playOrder="181"><navLabel><text>4.7.·Segurança·da·autenticação</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_security_of_authentication"/><navPoint·id="idm9185"·playOrder="182"><navLabel><text>4.7.1.·Palavra-passe·segura·na·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_password_on_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9244"·playOrder="183"><navLabel><text>4.7.2.·Shell·Segura</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9258"·playOrder="184"><navLabel><text>4.7.3.·Medidas·de·segurança·extra·para·a·Internet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_extra_security_measures_for_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9311"·playOrder="185"><navLabel><text>4.7.4.·Tornar·a·palavra-passe·do·root·segura</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_securing_the_root_password"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9358"·playOrder="186"><navLabel><text>5.·Configuração·de·rede</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html"/><navPoint·id="idm9393"·playOrder="187"><navLabel><text>5.1.·A·infra-estrutura·de·rede·básica</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm9921"·playOrder="188"><navLabel><text>5.1.1.·A·resolução·de·nome·de·máquina</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_hostname_resolution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10006"·playOrder="189"><navLabel><text>5.1.2.·O·nome·da·interface·de·rede</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_name"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10029"·playOrder="190"><navLabel><text>5.1.3.·A·gama·de·endereços·de·rede·para·a·LAN</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_address_range_for_the_lan"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10071"·playOrder="191"><navLabel><text>5.1.4.·O·suporte·a·dispositivos·de·rede</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_device_support"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10076"·playOrder="192"><navLabel><text>5.2.·A·configuração·moderna·de·rede·para·desktop</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop"/><navPoint·id="idm10112"·playOrder="193"><navLabel><text>5.2.1.·Ferramentas·GUI·de·configuração·de·rede</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_gui_network_configuration_tools"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10155"·playOrder="194"><navLabel><text>5.3.·A·moderna·configuração·de·rede·sem·GUI</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_without_gui"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10176"·playOrder="195"><navLabel><text>5.4.·A·ligação·e·antiga·configuração·de·rede</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_legacy_network_connection_and_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10218"·playOrder="196"><navLabel><text>5.5.·O·método·de·ligação·de·rede·(antigo)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_connection_method_legacy"/><navPoint·id="idm10365"·playOrder="197"><navLabel><text>5.5.1.·A·ligação·DHCP·com·Ethernet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_dhcp_connection_with_the_ethernet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10376"·playOrder="198"><navLabel><text>5.5.2.·A·ligação·de·IP·estático·com·a·Ethernet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_static_ip_connection_with_the_ethernet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10379"·playOrder="199"><navLabel><text>5.5.3.·A·ligação·PPP·com·o·pppconfig</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_ppp_connection_with_pppconfig"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10444"·playOrder="200"><navLabel><text>5.5.4.·A·ligação·PPP·alternativa·com·o·wvdialconf</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_alternative_ppp_connection_with_wvdialconf"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10517"·playOrder="201"><navLabel><text>5.5.5.·A·ligação·PPPoE·com·o·pppoeconf</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_pppoe_connection_with_pppoeconf"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10558"·playOrder="202"><navLabel><text>5.6.·A·configuração·básica·de·rede·com·ifupdown·(legacy)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy"/><navPoint·id="idm10580"·playOrder="203"><navLabel><text>5.6.1.·A·sintaxe·simplificada·de·comando</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_command_syntax_simplified"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10626"·playOrder="204"><navLabel><text>5.6.2.·A·sintaxe·básica·de·"/etc/network/interfaces"</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_syntax_of_etc_network_interfaces"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10685"·playOrder="205"><navLabel><text>5.6.3.·A·interface·de·rede·loopback</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_loopback_network_interface"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10695"·playOrder="206"><navLabel><text>5.6.4.·A·interface·de·rede·servida·por·DHCP</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_served_by_the_dhcp"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10709"·playOrder="207"><navLabel><text>5.6.5.·A·interface·de·rede·com·IP·estático</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_with_the_static_ip"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10749"·playOrder="208"><navLabel><text>5.6.6.·O·básico·da·interface·de·rede·sem·fios</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basics_of_wireless_lan_interface"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10805"·playOrder="209"><navLabel><text>5.6.7.·A·interface·LAN·wireless·com·WPA/WPA2</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_wireless_lan_interface_with_wpa_wpa2"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10815"·playOrder="210"><navLabel><text>5.6.8.·A·interface·LAN·wireless·com·WEP</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_wireless_lan_interface_with_wep"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10827"·playOrder="211"><navLabel><text>5.6.9.·A·ligação·PPP</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_ppp_connection"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10834"·playOrder="212"><navLabel><text>5.6.10.·A·ligação·PPP·alternativa</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_alternative_ppp_connection"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10842"·playOrder="213"><navLabel><text>5.6.11.·A·ligação·PPPoE</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_pppoe_connection"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10849"·playOrder="214"><navLabel><text>5.6.12.·O·estado·de·configuração·de·rede·do·ifupdown</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_configuration_state_of_ifupdown"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10868"·playOrder="215"><navLabel><text>5.6.13.·A·reconfiguração·de·rede·básica</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_reconfiguration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10888"·playOrder="216"><navLabel><text>5.6.14.·O·pacote·ifupdown-extra</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_ifupdown_extra_package"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10925"·playOrder="217"><navLabel><text>5.7.·A·configuração·de·rede·avançada·com·ifupdown·(antigo)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_advanced_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy"/><navPoint·id="idm10934"·playOrder="218"><navLabel><text>5.7.1.·O·pacote·ifplugd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_ifplugd_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10990"·playOrder="219"><navLabel><text>5.7.2.·O·pacote·ifmetric</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_ifmetric_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11015"·playOrder="220"><navLabel><text>5.7.3.·A·interface·virtual</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_virtual_interface"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11042"·playOrder="221"><navLabel><text>5.7.4.·A·sintaxe·de·comando·avançada</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_advanced_command_syntax"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11139"·playOrder="222"><navLabel><text>5.7.5.·A·estrofe·de·mapeamento</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_mapping_stanza"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11164"·playOrder="223"><navLabel><text>5.7.6.·A·configuração·manual·da·rede·comutável</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_manually_switchable_network_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11238"·playOrder="224"><navLabel><text>5.7.7.·Usando·scripts·com·o·sistema·ifupdown</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_scripting_with_the_ifupdown_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11323"·playOrder="225"><navLabel><text>5.7.8.·Mapeando·com·guessnet</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_mapping_with_guessnet"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm11365"·playOrder="226"><navLabel><text>5.8.·A·configuração·de·rede·de·baixo·nível</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_low_level_network_configuration"/><navPoint·id="idm11367"·playOrder="227"><navLabel><text>5.8.1.·Comandos·iproute2</text></navLabel><cont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porary_storage_directory_via_tmpdir"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18901"·playOrder="370"><navLabel><text>9.5.13.·Expandir·o·espaço·de·armazenamento·utilizável·via·LVM</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_via_lvm"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18905"·playOrder="371"><navLabel><text>9.5.14.·Expandir·o·espaço·de·armazenamento·utilizável·ao·montar·outra·partição</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_mounting_another_partition"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18920"·playOrder="372"><navLabel><text>9.5.15.·Expandir·o·espaço·de·armazenamento·utilizável·ao·fazer·bind-mount·para·outro·directório</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_bind_mounting_another_directory"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18927"·playOrder="373"><navLabel><text>9.5.16.·Expansão·do·espaço·de·armazenamento·utilizável·ao·fazer·overlay-mounting·para·outro·directório</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_overlay_mounting_another_directory"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18939"·playOrder="374"><navLabel><text>9.5.17.·Expandir·o·espaço·de·armazenamento·utilizável·usando·links·simbólicos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_using_symlink"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18952"·playOrder="375"><navLabel><text>9.6.·A·imagem·de·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_disk_image"/><navPoint·id="idm18955"·playOrder="376"><navLabel><text>9.6.1.·Criando·o·ficheiro·de·imagem·de·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm18990"·playOrder="377"><navLabel><text>9.6.2.·Escrever·directamente·no·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_writing_directly_to_the_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19000"·playOrder="378"><navLabel><text>9.6.3.·Montar·o·ficheiro·de·imagem·de·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19025"·playOrder="379"><navLabel><text>9.6.4.·Limpar·um·ficheiro·de·imagem·de·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_cleaning_a_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19038"·playOrder="380"><navLabel><text>9.6.5.·Criar·um·ficheiro·de·imagem·de·disco·vazio</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_empty_disk_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19074"·playOrder="381"><navLabel><text>9.6.6.·Criar·o·ficheiro·de·imagem·ISO9660</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_making_the_iso9660_image_file"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19097"·playOrder="382"><navLabel><text>9.6.7.·Escrever·directamente·para·o·CD/DVD-R/RW</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_writing_directly_to_the_cd_dvd_r_rw"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19122"·playOrder="383"><navLabel><text>9.6.8.·Montar·o·ficheiro·de·imagem·ISO9660</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_mounting_the_iso9660_image_file"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19131"·playOrder="384"><navLabel><text>9.7.·Os·dados·binários</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_the_binary_data"/><navPoint·id="idm19134"·playOrder="385"><navLabel><text>9.7.1.·Ver·e·editar·dados·binários</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_viewing_and_editing_binary_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19230"·playOrder="386"><navLabel><text>9.7.2.·Manipular·ficheiros·sem·montar·o·disco</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_manipulating_files_without_mounting_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19265"·playOrder="387"><navLabel><text>9.7.3.·Redundância·de·dados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_redundancy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19323"·playOrder="388"><navLabel><text>9.7.4.·Recuperação·de·ficheiros·e·dados·e·análise·forense</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_data_file_recovery_and_forensic_analysis"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19475"·playOrder="389"><navLabel><text>9.7.5.·Dividir·um·ficheiro·grande·em·ficheiros·pequenos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_splitting_a_large_file_into_small_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19482"·playOrder="390"><navLabel><text>9.7.6.·Limpar·conteúdo·de·ficheiro</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_clearing_file_contents"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19489"·playOrder="391"><navLabel><text>9.7.7.·Ficheiros·dummy</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_dummy_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19509"·playOrder="392"><navLabel><text>9.7.8.·apagar·um·disco·rígido·inteiro</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_an_entire_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19531"·playOrder="393"><navLabel><text>9.7.9.·Apagar·uma·área·não·utilizada·do·disco·rígido</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_erasing_unused_area_of_an_hard_disk"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19538"·playOrder="394"><navLabel><text>9.7.10.·Recuperar·ficheiros·apagados·mas·ainda·abertos</text></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_undeleting_deleted_but_still_open_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm19546"·playOrder="395"><navLabel><t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423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·Meio·de·arquivo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21178"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·Dispositivo·de·armazenamento·amovível</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21256"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·Escolha·de·sistema·de·ficheiros·para·partilhar·dados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21375"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·Partilhando·dados·via·rede</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21435"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·Salvaguarda·(backup)·e·recuperação</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21523"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·Suites·de·utilitários·de·backup</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21772"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·Um·script·de·exemplo·para·salvaguarda·ao·sistema</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21803"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·Um·script·de·cópia·para·a·salvaguarda·de·dados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21825"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·Infraestrutura·da·segurança·de·dados</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21957"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·Gestão·de·chaves·para·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22075"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·Usa·GnuPG·em·ficheiros</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22161"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·Usar·GnuPG·com·o·Mutt</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22167"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·Usar·GnuPG·com·o·Vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22175"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·O·valor·de·controlo·MD5</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22187"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·Ferramentas·de·fusão·de·código·fonte</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22560"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·Extrair·as·diferenças·para·ficheiros·fonte</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22566"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·Fundir·actualizações·para·ficheiros·de·fonte</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22570"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·Actualizar·via·fusão-de-3-vias</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22577"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·Sistemas·de·controle·de·versão</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22769"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·Comparação·dos·comandos·VCS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22908"·playOrder="443"><navLabel><text>10.6.·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git"/><navPoint·id="idm22911"·playOrder="444"><navLabel><text>10.6.1.·Configuração·do·cliente·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_git_client"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22920"·playOrder="445"><navLabel><text>10.6.2.·Referências·do·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_references"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22975"·playOrder="446"><navLabel><text>10.6.3.·Comandos·do·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23194"·playOrder="447"><navLabel><text>10.6.4.·Git·para·o·repositório·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_the_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23203"·playOrder="448"><navLabel><text>10.6.5.·Git·para·gravar·o·histórico·de·configuração</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_recording_configuration_history"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23228"·playOrder="449"><navLabel><text>10.7.·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_cvs"/><navPoint·id="idm23253"·playOrder="450"><navLabel><text>10.7.1.·Configuração·de·repositório·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23264"·playOrder="451"><navLabel><text>10.7.2.·Acesso·local·ao·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm232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./usr/share/debian-reference/debian-reference.pt.pdf
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29 SIGNATURE29 SIGNATURE
  
30 WRITTEN·BY30 WRITTEN·BY
  
31 Osamu·Aoki31 Osamu·Aoki
  
32 22·de·Julho·de·202032 24·de·Julho·de·2020
  
33 REVISION·HISTORY33 REVISION·HISTORY
34 NUMBER34 NUMBER
  
35 DATE35 DATE
  
36 DESCRIPTION36 DESCRIPTION
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debian-reference-zh-cn_2.76_all.deb
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1 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0········4·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·debian-binary1 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0········4·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·debian-binary
2 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0·····1736·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·control.tar.xz2 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0·····1736·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·control.tar.xz
3 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0··2420468·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·data.tar.xz3 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0··2420436·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·data.tar.xz
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control.tar.xz
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control.tar
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./md5sums
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./md5sums
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data.tar.xz
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data.tar
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<ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1264410312"/></head><docTitle><text>Debian·参考手册</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Debian·参考手册</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>序言</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·免责声明</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·什么是·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm93"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·关于本文档</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm95"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·指导原则</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm116"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·预备知识</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm157"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·排版约定</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm230"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·popcon·流行度</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm244"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·软件包大小</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm260"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·给本文档报告·Bug</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm268"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·一些对新使用者的提醒</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm306"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·一些对新使用者的引导</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm318"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·GNU/Linux·教程</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·控制台基础</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm334"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·shell·提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm358"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·X·系统下的·shell·提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm379"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·root·账户</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm398"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·root·shell·提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm419"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·GUI·系统管理工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm441"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·虚拟控制台</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm456"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·怎样退出命令行提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm469"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·怎样关闭系统</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm489"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·恢复一个正常的控制台</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm495"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·建议新手安装的额外软件包</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm653"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·额外用户账号</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm662"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·sudo·配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm692"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·动手时间</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm715"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·类·Unix·文件系统</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm738"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Unix·文件基础</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm837"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·文件系统深入解析</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_internals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm851"·playOrder="32"><navLabel><text>1.2.3.·文件系统权限</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_permissions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1080"·playOrder="33"><navLabel><text>1.2.4.·控制新建文件的权限：umask</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_control_of_permissions_for_newly_created_files_umask"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1134"·playOrder="34"><navLabel><text>1.2.5.·一组用户的权限（组）</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_permissions_for_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</navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7938"·playOrder="162"><navLabel><text>3.2.6.·systemd·下的系统管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_system_management_under_systemd"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8276"·playOrder="163"><navLabel><text>3.2.7.·定制·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_customizing_systemd"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8300"·playOrder="164"><navLabel><text>3.3.·udev·系统</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_udev_system"/><navPoint·id="idm8331"·playOrder="165"><navLabel><text>3.3.1.·内核模块初始化</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_module_initialization"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8399"·playOrder="166"><navLabel><text>4.·认证</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html"/><navPoint·id="idm8407"·playOrder="167"><navLabel><text>4.1.·一般的·Unix·认证</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_normal_unix_authentication"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8576"·playOrder="168"><navLabel><text>4.2.·管理账号和密码信息</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_managing_account_and_password_information"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8626"·playOrder="169"><navLabel><text>4.3.·好密码</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_good_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8645"·playOrder="170"><navLabel><text>4.4.·设立加密的密码</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_creating_encrypted_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8693"·playOrder="171"><navLabel><text>4.5.·PAM·和·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_pam_and_nss"/><navPoint·id="idm8854"·playOrder="172"><navLabel><text>4.5.1.·PAM·和·NSS·访问的配置文件</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_configuration_files_accessed_by_pam_and_nss"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8971"·playOrder="173"><navLabel><text>4.5.2.·现代的集中式系统管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_the_modern_centralized_system_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9055"·playOrder="174"><navLabel><text>4.5.3.·“为什么·GNU·su·不支持·wheel·组”</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_why_gnu_su_does_not_support_the_wheel_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9064"·playOrder="175"><navLabel><text>4.5.4.·严格的密码规则</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_stricter_password_rule"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9072"·playOrder="176"><navLabel><text>4.6.·其它的访问控制</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_other_access_controls"/><navPoint·id="idm9078"·playOrder="177"><navLabel><text>4.6.1.·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_sudo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9098"·playOrder="178"><navLabel><text>4.6.2.·PolicyKit</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_policykit"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9109"·playOrder="179"><navLabel><text>4.6.3.·SELinux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_selinux"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9114"·playOrder="180"><navLabel><text>4.6.4.·限制访问某些服务端的服务</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_restricting_access_to_some_server_services"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9178"·playOrder="181"><navLabel><text>4.7.·安全认证</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_security_of_authentication"/><navPoint·id="idm9184"·playOrder="182"><navLabel><text>4.7.1.·确保互联网上的的密码安全</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_password_on_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9243"·playOrder="183"><navLabel><text>4.7.2.·安全·Shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9257"·playOrder="184"><navLabel><text>4.7.3.·互联网额外的安全方式</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_extra_security_measures_for_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9310"·playOrder="185"><navLabel><text>4.7.4.·root·密码安全</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_securing_the_root_password"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9357"·playOrder="186"><navLabel><text>5.·网络设置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html"/><navPoint·id="idm9392"·playOrder="187"><navLabel><text>5.1.·基本网络架构</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm9920"·playOrder="188"><navLabel><text>5.1.1.·主机名解析</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_hostname_resolution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10005"·playOrder="189"><navLabel><text>5.1.2.·网络接口名称</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_name"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10028"·playOrder="190"><navLabel><text>5.1.3.·局域网网络地址范围</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_address_range_for_the_lan"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10070"·playOrder="191"><navLabel><text>5.1.4.·网络设备支持</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_device_support"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10075"·playOrder="192"><navLabel><text>5.2.·现代的桌面网络配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop"/><navPoint·id="idm10111"·playOrder="193"><navLabel><text>5.2.1.·图形界面的网络配置工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_gui_network_configuration_tools"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10154"·playOrder="194"><navLabel><text>5.3.·没有图像界面的现代网络配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_m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text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_recording_configuration_history"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23231"·playOrder="449"><navLabel><text>10.7.·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_cvs"/><navPoint·id="idm23256"·playOrder="450"><navLabel><text>10.7.1.·CVS·存储库的配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23267"·playOrder="451"><navLabel><text>10.7.2.·本地访问·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23273"·playOrder="452"><navLabel><text>10.7.3.·使用·pserver·远程访问·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_pserver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23282"·playOrder="453"><navLabel><text>10.7.4.·使用·ssh·远程访问·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23290"·playOrder="454"><navLabel><text>10.7.5.·往·CVS·导入新的源</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23309"·playOrder="455"><navLabel><text>10.7.6.·CVS·存储库中的文件权限</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_file_permissions_in_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23315"·playOrder="456"><navLabel><text>10.7.7.·CVS·工作流</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23422"·playOrder="457"><navLabel><text>10.7.8.·CVS·中最新的文件</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_latest_files_from_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23427"·playOrder="458"><navLabel><text>10.7.9.·CVS·的管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_administration_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23439"·playOrder="459"><navLabel><text>10.7.10.·用于·CVS·签出时的可执行位</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_execution_bit_for_cvs_checkout"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23445"·playOrder="460"><navLabel><text>10.8.·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion"/><navPoint·id="idm23453"·playOrder="461"><navLabel><text>10.8.1.·Subversion·存储库的配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23462"·playOrder="462"><navLabel><text>10.8.2.·通过·Apache2·服务器访问·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_access_to_subversion_via_apache2_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23479"·playOrder="463"><navLabel><text>10.8.3.·按组本地访问·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_subversion_by_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23496"·playOrder="464"><navLabel><text>10.8.4.·通过·SSH·远程访问·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_subversion_via_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23504"·playOrder="465"><navLabel><text>10.8.5.·Subversion·目录结构</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion_directory_structure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23511"·playOrder="466"><navLabel><text>10.8.6.·往·Subversion·里导入一个新的源</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_subversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23540"·playOrder="467"><navLabel><text>10.8.7.·Subversion·工作流</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_subversion"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23652"·playOrder="468"><navLabel><text>11.·数据转换</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html"/><navPoint·id="idm23656"·playOrder="469"><navLabel><text>11.1.·文本数据转换工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_text_data_conversion_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm23770"·playOrder="470"><navLabel><text>11.1.1.·用·iconv·命令来转换文本文件</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_a_text_file_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23925"·playOrder="471"><navLabel><text>11.1.2.·用·iconv·检查文件是不是·UTF-8·编码</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_checking_file_to_be_utf_8_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23935"·playOrder="472"><navLabel><text>11.1.3.·使用·iconv·转换文件名</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_file_names_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23948"·playOrder="473"><navLabel><text>11.1.4.·换行符转换</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_eol_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24022"·playOrder="474"><navLabel><text>11.1.5.·TAB·转换</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_tab_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24066"·playOrder="475"><navLabel><text>11.1.6.·带有自动转换功能的编辑器</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_editors_with_auto_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24099"·playOrder="476"><navLabel><text>11.1.7.·提取纯文本</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_plain_text_extraction"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24238"·playOrder="477"><navLabel><text>11.1.8.·高亮并格式化纯文本数据</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_highlighting_and_formatting_plain_text_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24448"·playOrder="478"><navLabel><text>11.2.·XML·数据</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_xml_data"/><navPoint·id="idm24467"·playOrder="479"><navLabel><text>11.2.1.·XML·的基本提示</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_basic_hints_for_xml"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24529"·playOrder="480"><navLabel><text>11.2.2.·XML·处理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_xml_processing"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24691"·playOrder="481"><navLabel><text>11.2.3.·XML·数据提取</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_the_xml_data_extraction"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24831"·playOrder="482"><navLabel><text>11.3.·排版</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_type_setting"/><navPoint·id="idm24874"·playOrder="483"><navLabel><text>11.3.1.·roff·排版</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_roff_typesetting"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24923"·playOrder="484"><navLabel><text>11.3.2.·TeX/LaTeX</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_tex_latex"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25000"·playOrder="485"><navLabel><text>11.3.3.·漂亮的打印手册页</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_pretty_print_a_manual_page"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25004"·playOrder="486"><navLabel><text>11.3.4.·创建手册页</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_creating_a_manual_page"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25064"·playOrder="487"><navLabel><text>11.4.·可印刷的数据</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_printable_data"/><navPoint·id="idm25069"·playOrder="488"><navLabel><text>11.4.1.·Ghostscript</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_ghostscript"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25139"·playOrder="489"><navLabel><text>11.4.2.·合并两个·PS·或·PDF·文件</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_merge_two_ps_or_pdf_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25162"·playOrder="490"><navLabel><text>11.4.3.·处理可印刷数据的工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_printable_data_utilities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25338"·playOrder="491"><navLabel><text>11.4.4.·用·CUPS·打印</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_printing_with_cups"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25358"·playOrder="492"><navLabel><text>11.5.·邮件数据转换</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_the_mail_data_conversion"/><navPoint·id="idm25446"·playOrder="493"><navLabel><text>11.5.1.·邮件数据基础</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_mail_data_basics"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25484"·playOrder="494"><navLabel><text>11.6.·图形数据工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_graphic_data_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm25988"·playOrder="495"><navLabel><text>11.7.·不同种类的数据转换工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_miscellaneous_data_conversion"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26046"·playOrder="496"><navLabel><text>12.·编程</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html"/><navPoint·id="idm26394"·playOrder="497"><navLabel><text>12.1.·Shell·脚本</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_the_shell_script"/><navPoint·id="idm26406"·playOrder="498"><navLabel><text>12.1.1.·POSIX·shell·兼容性</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_posix_shell_compatibility"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26482"·playOrder="499"><navLabel><text>12.1.2.·Shell·参数</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_parameters"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26619"·playOrder="500"><navLabel><text>12.1.3.·Shell·条件语句</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_conditionals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26734"·playOrder="501"><navLabel><text>12.1.4.·shell·循环</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_loops"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26770"·playOrder="502"><navLabel><text>12.1.5.·shell·命令行的处理顺序</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_the_shell_command_line_processing_sequence"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26878"·playOrder="503"><navLabel><text>12.1.6.·用于·shell·脚本的应用程序</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_utility_programs_for_shell_script"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm26956"·playOrder="504"><navLabel><text>12.1.7.·shell·脚本对话框</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_script_dialog"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27033"·playOrder="505"><navLabel><text>12.1.8.·zenity·的·shell·脚本案例</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_shell_script_example_with_zenity"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27042"·playOrder="506"><navLabel><text>12.2.·make</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_make"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27119"·playOrder="507"><navLabel><text>12.3.·C</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_c"/><navPoint·id="idm27145"·playOrder="508"><navLabel><text>12.3.1.·简单的·C·程序（gcc）</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_simple_c_program_gcc"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27177"·playOrder="509"><navLabel><text>12.4.·调试</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_debug"/><navPoint·id="idm27180"·playOrder="510"><navLabel><text>12.4.1.·基本的·gdb·使用命令</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_basic_gdb_execution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27205"·playOrder="511"><navLabel><text>12.4.2.·调试·Debian·软件包</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_debugging_the_debian_package"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27235"·playOrder="512"><navLabel><text>12.4.3.·获得栈帧</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_obtaining_backtrace"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm27269"·playOrder="513"><navLabel><text>12.4.4.·高级·gdb·命令</text></navLabel><content·src="ch12.html#_advanced_gdb_command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<ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1248332528"/></head><docTitle><text>Debian·参考手册</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Debian·参考手册</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>序言</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·免责声明</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·什么是·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm93"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·关于本文档</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm95"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·指导原则</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm116"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·预备知识</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm157"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·排版约定</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm230"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·popcon·流行度</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm244"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·软件包大小</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm260"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·给本文档报告·Bug</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm268"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·一些对新使用者的提醒</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm306"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·一些对新使用者的引导</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm318"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·GNU/Linux·教程</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·控制台基础</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm334"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·shell·提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm358"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·X·系统下的·shell·提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm379"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·root·账户</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm398"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·root·shell·提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm419"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·GUI·系统管理工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm441"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·虚拟控制台</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm456"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·怎样退出命令行提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm469"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·怎样关闭系统</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm489"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·恢复一个正常的控制台</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm495"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·建议新手安装的额外软件包</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm653"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·额外用户账号</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm662"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·sudo·配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm692"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·动手时间</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm715"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·类·Unix·文件系统</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm738"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Unix·文件基础</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm837"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·文件系统深入解析</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_internals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm851"·playOrder="32"><navLabel><text>1.2.3.·文件系统权限</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_permissions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1080"·playOrder="33"><navLabel><text>1.2.4.·控制新建文件的权限：umask</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_control_of_permissions_for_newly_created_files_umask"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1134"·playOrder="34"><navLabel><text>1.2.5.·一组用户的权限（组）</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_permissions_for_groups_of_users_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1259"·playOrder="35"><navLabel><text>1.2.6.·时间戳</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_timestamps"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1344"·playOrder="36"><navLabel><text>1.2.7.·链接</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_links"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1386"·playOrder="37"><navLabel><text>1.2.8.·命名管道（先进先出）</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_named_pipes_fifos"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1394"·playOrder="38"><navLabel><text>1.2.9.·套接字</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sockets"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1403"·playOrder="39"><navLabel><text>1.2.10.·设备文件</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_device_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1464"·playOrder="40"><navLabel><text>1.2.11.·特殊设备文件</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_special_device_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1512"·playOrder="41"><navLabel><text>1.2.12.·procfs·和·sysfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_procfs_and_sysfs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1539"·playOrder="42"><navLabel><text>1.2.13.·tmpfs</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_tmpfs"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1567"·playOrder="43"><navLabel><text>1.3.·Midnight·Commander·(MC)</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_midnight_commander_mc"/><navPoint·id="idm1592"·playOrder="44"><navLabel><text>1.3.1.·自定义·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customization_of_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1604"·playOrder="45"><navLabel><text>1.3.2.·启动·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_starting_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1619"·playOrder="46"><navLabel><text>1.3.3.·MC·文件管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_file_manager_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1671"·playOrder="47"><navLabel><text>1.3.4.·MC·命令行技巧</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_line_tricks_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1713"·playOrder="48"><navLabel><text>1.3.5.·MC·内部编辑器</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_internal_editor_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1746"·playOrder="49"><navLabel><text>1.3.6.·MC·内部查看器</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_internal_viewer_in_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1752"·playOrder="50"><navLabel><text>1.3.7.·自动启动·MC</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_auto_start_features_of_mc"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1784"·playOrder="51"><navLabel><text>1.3.8.·MC·中的·FTP·虚拟文件系统</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_ftp_virtual_filesystem_of_mc"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1791"·playOrder="52"><navLabel><text>1.4.·类·Unix·工作环境基础</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_basic_unix_like_work_environment"/><navPoint·id="idm1794"·playOrder="53"><navLabel><text>1.4.1.·登录·shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_login_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1934"·playOrder="54"><navLabel><text>1.4.2.·定制bash</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customizing_bash"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1952"·playOrder="55"><navLabel><text>1.4.3.·特殊按键</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_special_key_strokes"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2036"·playOrder="56"><navLabel><text>1.4.4.·Unix类型的鼠标操作</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_style_mouse_operations"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2065"·playOrder="57"><navLabel><text>1.4.5.·分页程序</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_pager"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2083"·playOrder="58"><navLabel><text>1.4.6.·文本编辑器</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_text_editor"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2101"·playOrder="59"><navLabel><text>1.4.7.·设置默认文本编辑器</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_setting_a_default_text_editor"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2125"·playOrder="60"><navLabel><text>1.4.8.·定制vim</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_customizing_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2134"·playOrder="61"><navLabel><text>1.4.9.·记录·shell·活动</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recording_the_shell_activities"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2151"·playOrder="62"><navLabel><text>1.4.10.·基本的Unix命令</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_basic_unix_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2543"·playOrder="63"><navLabel><text>1.5.·简单·shell·命令</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_simple_shell_command"/><navPoint·id="idm2571"·playOrder="64"><navLabel><text>1.5.1.·命令执行和环境变量</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_execution_and_environment_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2584"·playOrder="65"><navLabel><text>1.5.2.·“$LANG”变量</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_lang_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2742"·playOrder="66"><navLabel><text>1.5.3.·"$PATH"·变量</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_path_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2760"·playOrder="67"><navLabel><text>1.5.4.·"$HOME"·变量</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_literal_home_literal_variable"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm2810"·playOrder="68"><navLabel><text>1.5.5.·命令行选项</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_command_li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</navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7938"·playOrder="162"><navLabel><text>3.2.6.·systemd·下的系统管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_system_management_under_systemd"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8276"·playOrder="163"><navLabel><text>3.2.7.·定制·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_customizing_systemd"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8300"·playOrder="164"><navLabel><text>3.3.·udev·系统</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_udev_system"/><navPoint·id="idm8331"·playOrder="165"><navLabel><text>3.3.1.·内核模块初始化</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_module_initialization"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8399"·playOrder="166"><navLabel><text>4.·认证</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html"/><navPoint·id="idm8407"·playOrder="167"><navLabel><text>4.1.·一般的·Unix·认证</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_normal_unix_authentication"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8576"·playOrder="168"><navLabel><text>4.2.·管理账号和密码信息</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_managing_account_and_password_information"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8626"·playOrder="169"><navLabel><text>4.3.·好密码</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_good_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8645"·playOrder="170"><navLabel><text>4.4.·设立加密的密码</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_creating_encrypted_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8693"·playOrder="171"><navLabel><text>4.5.·PAM·和·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_pam_and_nss"/><navPoint·id="idm8854"·playOrder="172"><navLabel><text>4.5.1.·PAM·和·NSS·访问的配置文件</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_configuration_files_accessed_by_pam_and_nss"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8971"·playOrder="173"><navLabel><text>4.5.2.·现代的集中式系统管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_the_modern_centralized_system_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9055"·playOrder="174"><navLabel><text>4.5.3.·“为什么·GNU·su·不支持·wheel·组”</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_why_gnu_su_does_not_support_the_wheel_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9064"·playOrder="175"><navLabel><text>4.5.4.·严格的密码规则</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_stricter_password_rule"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9072"·playOrder="176"><navLabel><text>4.6.·其它的访问控制</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_other_access_controls"/><navPoint·id="idm9078"·playOrder="177"><navLabel><text>4.6.1.·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_sudo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9098"·playOrder="178"><navLabel><text>4.6.2.·PolicyKit</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_policykit"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9109"·playOrder="179"><navLabel><text>4.6.3.·SELinux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_selinux"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9114"·playOrder="180"><navLabel><text>4.6.4.·限制访问某些服务端的服务</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_restricting_access_to_some_server_services"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9178"·playOrder="181"><navLabel><text>4.7.·安全认证</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_security_of_authentication"/><navPoint·id="idm9184"·playOrder="182"><navLabel><text>4.7.1.·确保互联网上的的密码安全</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_password_on_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9243"·playOrder="183"><navLabel><text>4.7.2.·安全·Shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9257"·playOrder="184"><navLabel><text>4.7.3.·互联网额外的安全方式</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_extra_security_measures_for_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9310"·playOrder="185"><navLabel><text>4.7.4.·root·密码安全</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_securing_the_root_password"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9357"·playOrder="186"><navLabel><text>5.·网络设置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html"/><navPoint·id="idm9392"·playOrder="187"><navLabel><text>5.1.·基本网络架构</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm9920"·playOrder="188"><navLabel><text>5.1.1.·主机名解析</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_hostname_resolution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10005"·playOrder="189"><navLabel><text>5.1.2.·网络接口名称</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_name"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10028"·playOrder="190"><navLabel><text>5.1.3.·局域网网络地址范围</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_address_range_for_the_lan"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10070"·playOrder="191"><navLabel><text>5.1.4.·网络设备支持</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_device_support"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10075"·playOrder="192"><navLabel><text>5.2.·现代的桌面网络配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop"/><navPoint·id="idm10111"·playOrder="193"><navLabel><text>5.2.1.·图形界面的网络配置工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_gui_network_configuration_tools"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10154"·playOrder="194"><navLabel><text>5.3.·没有图像界面的现代网络配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_m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text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_recording_configuration_history"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23231"·playOrder="449"><navLabel><text>10.7.·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_cvs"/><navPoint·id="idm23256"·playOrder="450"><navLabel><text>10.7.1.·CVS·存储库的配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23267"·playOrder="451"><navLabel><text>10.7.2.·本地访问·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23273"·playOrder="452"><navLabel><text>10.7.3.·使用·pserver·远程访问·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_pserver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23282"·playOrder="453"><navLabel><text>10.7.4.·使用·ssh·远程访问·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23290"·playOrder="454"><navLabel><text>10.7.5.·往·CVS·导入新的源</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23309"·playOrder="455"><navLabel><text>10.7.6.·CVS·存储库中的文件权限</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_file_permissions_in_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23315"·playOrder="456"><navLabel><text>10.7.7.·CVS·工作流</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23422"·playOrder="457"><navLabel><text>10.7.8.·CVS·中最新的文件</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_latest_files_from_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23427"·playOrder="458"><navLabel><text>10.7.9.·CVS·的管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_administration_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23439"·playOrder="459"><navLabel><text>10.7.10.·用于·CVS·签出时的可执行位</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_execution_bit_for_cvs_checkout"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23445"·playOrder="460"><navLabel><text>10.8.·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion"/><navPoint·id="idm23453"·playOrder="461"><navLabel><text>10.8.1.·Subversion·存储库的配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23462"·playOrder="462"><navLabel><text>10.8.2.·通过·Apache2·服务器访问·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_access_to_subversion_via_apache2_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23479"·playOrder="463"><navLabel><text>10.8.3.·按组本地访问·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_subversion_by_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23496"·playOrder="464"><navLabel><text>10.8.4.·通过·SSH·远程访问·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_subversion_via_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23504"·playOrder="465"><navLabel><text>10.8.5.·Subversion·目录结构</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion_directory_structure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23511"·playOrder="466"><navLabel><text>10.8.6.·往·Subversion·里导入一个新的源</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_subversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23540"·playOrder="467"><navLabel><text>10.8.7.·Subversion·工作流</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_subversion"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23652"·playOrder="468"><navLabel><text>11.·数据转换</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html"/><navPoint·id="idm23656"·playOrder="469"><navLabel><text>11.1.·文本数据转换工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_text_data_conversion_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm23770"·playOrder="470"><navLabel><text>11.1.1.·用·iconv·命令来转换文本文件</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_a_text_file_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23925"·playOrder="471"><navLabel><text>11.1.2.·用·iconv·检查文件是不是·UTF-8·编码</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_checking_file_to_be_utf_8_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23935"·playOrder="472"><navLabel><text>11.1.3.·使用·iconv·转换文件名</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_file_names_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23948"·playOrder="473"><navLabel><text>11.1.4.·换行符转换</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_eol_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24022"·playOrder="474"><navLabel><text>11.1.5.·TAB·转换</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_tab_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24066"·playOrder="475"><navLabel><text>11.1.6.·带有自动转换功能的编辑器</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_editors_with_auto_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24099"·playOrder="476"><navLabel><text>11.1.7.·提取纯文本</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_plain_text_extraction"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24238"·playOrder="477"><navLabel><text>11.1.8.·高亮并格式化纯文本数据</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_highlighting_and_formatting_plain_text_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24448"·playOrder="478"><navLabel><text>11.2.·XML·数据</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_xml_data"/><navPoint·id="idm24467"·playOrder="479"><navLabel><text>11.2.1.·XML·的基本提示</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_basic_hints_for_xml"/></navPoint>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29 SIGNATURE29 SIGNATURE
  
30 WRITTEN·BY30 WRITTEN·BY
  
31 Osamu·Aoki·(青木31 Osamu·Aoki·(青木
32 修)32 修)
  
33 July·22,·202033 July·24,·2020
  
34 REVISION·HISTORY34 REVISION·HISTORY
35 NUMBER35 NUMBER
  
36 DATE36 DATE
  
37 DESCRIPTION37 DESCRIPTION
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2 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0·····1736·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·control.tar.xz2 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0·····1736·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·control.tar.xz
3 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0··2447372·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·data.tar.xz3 -rw-r--r--···0········0········0··2447392·2019-03-21·14:23:38.000000·data.tar.xz
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control.tar
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./md5sums
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./md5sums
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data.tar.xz
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data.tar
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./usr/share/debian-reference/debian-reference.zh-tw.epub
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zipinfo -v {}
    
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OEBPS/content.opf
    
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OEBPS/toc.ncx
    
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<ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1268319728"/></head><docTitle><text>Debian·參考手冊</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Debian·參考手冊</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>序言</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·免責聲明</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·什麼是·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm93"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·關於本文檔</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm95"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·指導原則</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm116"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·預備知識</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm157"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·排版約定</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm230"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·popcon·流行度</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm242"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·包大小</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm258"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·給本文檔報告·Bug</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm266"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·一些對新使用者的提醒</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm304"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·一些對新使用者的引導</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm316"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·GNU/Linux·教程</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm330"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·控制臺基礎</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·shell·提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm356"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·X·系統下的·shell·提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm377"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·root·賬戶</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm396"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·root·shell·提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm417"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·GUI系統管理工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm439"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·虛擬控制檯</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm454"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·怎樣退出命令行提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm467"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·怎樣關閉系統</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm487"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·恢復一個正常的控制檯</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm493"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·建議新手的額外軟件包</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm651"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·額外用戶賬號</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm660"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·sudo·配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm691"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·玩的時間</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm714"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·類·Unix·文件系統</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm737"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Unix·文件基礎</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm836"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·文件系統深入解析</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_internals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm850"·playOrder="32"><navLabel><text>1.2.3.·文件系統權限</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_permissions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1079"·playOrder="33"><navLabel><text>1.2.4.·控制新建檔案的許可權：umask</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_control_of_permissions_for_newly_created_files_umask"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1133"·playOrder="34"><navLabel><text>1.2.5.·一組使用者的許可權（組）</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_permissions_for_gr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"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7937"·playOrder="162"><navLabel><text>3.2.6.·systemd·下的系統管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_system_management_under_systemd"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8275"·playOrder="163"><navLabel><text>3.2.7.·定製·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_customizing_systemd"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8299"·playOrder="164"><navLabel><text>3.3.·udev·系統</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_udev_system"/><navPoint·id="idm8330"·playOrder="165"><navLabel><text>3.3.1.·核心模組初始化</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_module_initialization"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8398"·playOrder="166"><navLabel><text>4.·認證</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html"/><navPoint·id="idm8406"·playOrder="167"><navLabel><text>4.1.·一般的·Unix·認證</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_normal_unix_authentication"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8575"·playOrder="168"><navLabel><text>4.2.·管理賬號和密碼資訊</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_managing_account_and_password_information"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8625"·playOrder="169"><navLabel><text>4.3.·好密碼</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_good_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8644"·playOrder="170"><navLabel><text>4.4.·設立加密的密碼</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_creating_encrypted_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8692"·playOrder="171"><navLabel><text>4.5.·PAM·和·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_pam_and_nss"/><navPoint·id="idm8853"·playOrder="172"><navLabel><text>4.5.1.·PAM·和·NSS·訪問的配置檔案</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_configuration_files_accessed_by_pam_and_nss"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8970"·playOrder="173"><navLabel><text>4.5.2.·現代的集中式系統管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_the_modern_centralized_system_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9054"·playOrder="174"><navLabel><text>4.5.3.·“為什麼·GNU·su·不支援·wheel·組”</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_why_gnu_su_does_not_support_the_wheel_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9063"·playOrder="175"><navLabel><text>4.5.4.·嚴格的密碼規則</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_stricter_password_rule"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9071"·playOrder="176"><navLabel><text>4.6.·其它的訪問控制</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_other_access_controls"/><navPoint·id="idm9077"·playOrder="177"><navLabel><text>4.6.1.·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_sudo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9097"·playOrder="178"><navLabel><text>4.6.2.·PolicyKit</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_policykit"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9108"·playOrder="179"><navLabel><text>4.6.3.·SELinux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_selinux"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9113"·playOrder="180"><navLabel><text>4.6.4.·限制訪問某些服務端的服務</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_restricting_access_to_some_server_services"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9177"·playOrder="181"><navLabel><text>4.7.·安全認證</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_security_of_authentication"/><navPoint·id="idm9183"·playOrder="182"><navLabel><text>4.7.1.·網際網路密碼安全</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_password_on_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9242"·playOrder="183"><navLabel><text>4.7.2.·安全·Shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9256"·playOrder="184"><navLabel><text>4.7.3.·網際網路額外的安全方式</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_extra_security_measures_for_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9309"·playOrder="185"><navLabel><text>4.7.4.·root·密碼安全</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_securing_the_root_password"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9356"·playOrder="186"><navLabel><text>5.·網絡設置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html"/><navPoint·id="idm9391"·playOrder="187"><navLabel><text>5.1.·基本網絡架構</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm9919"·playOrder="188"><navLabel><text>5.1.1.·主機名解析</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_hostname_resolution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10004"·playOrder="189"><navLabel><text>5.1.2.·網路介面名稱</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_name"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10027"·playOrder="190"><navLabel><text>5.1.3.·區域網網路地址範圍</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_address_range_for_the_lan"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10069"·playOrder="191"><navLabel><text>5.1.4.·網路裝置支援</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_device_support"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10074"·playOrder="192"><navLabel><text>5.2.·現代的桌面網路配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop"/><navPoint·id="idm10110"·playOrder="193"><navLabel><text>5.2.1.·圖形介面的網路配置工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_gui_network_configuration_tools"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10153"·playOrder="194"><navLabel><text>5.3.·沒有影象介面的現代網路配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_m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></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_multiple_desktop_systems"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20464"·playOrder="416"><navLabel><text>10.·資料管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html"/><navPoint·id="idm20467"·playOrder="417"><navLabel><text>10.1.·共享，拷貝和存檔</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_copying_and_archiving"/><navPoint·id="idm20510"·playOrder="418"><navLabel><text>10.1.1.·存檔和壓縮工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_and_compression_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20849"·playOrder="419"><navLabel><text>10.1.2.·複製和同步工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_copy_and_synchronization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20949"·playOrder="420"><navLabel><text>10.1.3.·歸檔語法</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20965"·playOrder="421"><navLabel><text>10.1.4.·複製語法</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_copy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21048"·playOrder="422"><navLabel><text>10.1.5.·查詢檔案的語法</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21146"·playOrder="423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·歸檔媒體</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21180"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·可移動儲存裝置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21258"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·選擇用於分享資料的檔案系統</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21377"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·網路上的資料分享</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21437"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·備份和恢復</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21525"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·實用備份套件</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21774"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·一個系統備份的指令碼例子</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21805"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·用於備份資料的複製指令碼</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21827"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·資料安全基礎</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21959"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·GnuPG·金鑰管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22077"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·在檔案上使用·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22163"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·在·Mutt·中使用·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22169"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·在·vim·中使用·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22177"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·MD5·校驗和</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22189"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·原始碼合併工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22562"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·從原始碼檔案匯出差異</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22568"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·原始碼檔案移植更新</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22572"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·通過三方移植進行更新</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22579"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·版本控制系統</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22771"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·VCS·命令的比較</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22910"·playOrder="443"><navLabel><text>10.6.·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git"/><navPoint·id="idm22913"·playOrder="444"><navLabel><text>10.6.1.·配置·Git·客戶端</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_git_client"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22922"·playOrder="445"><navLabel><text>10.6.2.·Git·參考</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_references"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22977"·playOrder="446"><navLabel><text>10.6.3.·Git·命令</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23196"·playOrder="447"><navLabel><text>10.6.4.·用於·Subversion·倉庫的·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_the_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23205"·playOrder="448"><navLabel><text>10.6.5.·記錄配置歷史的·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_recording_configuration_history"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23230"·playOrder="449"><navLabel><text>10.7.·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_cvs"/><navPoint·id="idm23255"·playOrder="450"><navLabel><text>10.7.1.·CVS·儲存庫的配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23266"·playOrder="451"><navLabel><text>10.7.2.·本地訪問·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23272"·playOrder="452"><navLabel><text>10.7.3.·使用·pserver·遠端訪問·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_pserver"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23281"·playOrder="453"><navLabel><text>10.7.4.·使用·ssh·遠端訪問·CVS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_cvs_with_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23289"·playOrder="454"><navLabel><text>10.7.5.·往·CVS·匯入新的源</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23308"·playOrder="455"><navLabel><text>10.7.6.·CVS·儲存庫中的檔案許可權</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_file_permissions_in_cvs_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23314"·playOrder="456"><navLabel><text>10.7.7.·CVS·工作流</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23421"·playOrder="457"><navLabel><text>10.7.8.·CVS·中最新的檔案</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_latest_files_from_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23426"·playOrder="458"><navLabel><text>10.7.9.·CVS·的管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_administration_of_cvs"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23438"·playOrder="459"><navLabel><text>10.7.10.·用於·CVS·簽出時的可執行位</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_execution_bit_for_cvs_checkout"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23444"·playOrder="460"><navLabel><text>10.8.·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion"/><navPoint·id="idm23452"·playOrder="461"><navLabel><text>10.8.1.·Subversion·儲存庫的配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23461"·playOrder="462"><navLabel><text>10.8.2.·通過·Apache2·伺服器訪問·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_access_to_subversion_via_apache2_server"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23478"·playOrder="463"><navLabel><text>10.8.3.·按組本地訪問·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_local_access_to_subversion_by_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23495"·playOrder="464"><navLabel><text>10.8.4.·通過·SSH·遠端訪問·Subversion</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_remote_access_to_subversion_via_ssh"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23503"·playOrder="465"><navLabel><text>10.8.5.·Subversion·目錄結構</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_subversion_directory_structure"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23510"·playOrder="466"><navLabel><text>10.8.6.·往·Subversion·裡匯入一個新的源</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_importing_a_new_source_to_subversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23539"·playOrder="467"><navLabel><text>10.8.7.·Subversion·工作流</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_work_flow_of_subversion"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23651"·playOrder="468"><navLabel><text>11.·資料轉換</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html"/><navPoint·id="idm23655"·playOrder="469"><navLabel><text>11.1.·文字資料轉換工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_text_data_conversion_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm23769"·playOrder="470"><navLabel><text>11.1.1.·用·iconv·命令來轉換文字檔案</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_a_text_file_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23924"·playOrder="471"><navLabel><text>11.1.2.·用·iconv·檢查檔案是不是·UTF-8·編碼</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_checking_file_to_be_utf_8_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23934"·playOrder="472"><navLabel><text>11.1.3.·使用·iconv·轉換檔名</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_converting_file_names_with_iconv"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23947"·playOrder="473"><navLabel><text>11.1.4.·換行符轉換</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_eol_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24021"·playOrder="474"><navLabel><text>11.1.5.·TAB·轉換</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_tab_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24065"·playOrder="475"><navLabel><text>11.1.6.·帶有自動轉換功能的編輯器</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_editors_with_auto_conversion"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24098"·playOrder="476"><navLabel><text>11.1.7.·提取純文字</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_plain_text_extraction"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24237"·playOrder="477"><navLabel><text>11.1.8.·高亮並格式化純文字資料</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_highlighting_and_formatting_plain_text_data"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm24447"·playOrder="478"><navLabel><text>11.2.·XML·資料</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_xml_data"/><navPoint·id="idm24466"·playOrder="479"><navLabel><text>11.2.1.·XML·的基本提示</text></navLabel><content·src="ch11.html#_basic_h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<ncx·xmlns="http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"·version="2005-1"><head><meta·name="cover"·content="cover"/><meta·name="dtb:uid"·content="_idp1247329504"/></head><docTitle><text>Debian·參考手冊</text></docTitle><navMap><navPoint·id="idm1"·playOrder="1"><navLabel><text>Debian·參考手冊</text></navLabel><content·src="index.html"/><navPoint·id="idm18"·playOrder="2"><navLabel><text>序言</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm33"·playOrder="3"><navLabel><text>1.·免責聲明</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_disclaimer"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm38"·playOrder="4"><navLabel><text>2.·什麼是·Debian</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_what_is_debian"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm93"·playOrder="5"><navLabel><text>3.·關於本文檔</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_about_this_document"/><navPoint·id="idm95"·playOrder="6"><navLabel><text>3.1.·指導原則</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_guiding_rules"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm116"·playOrder="7"><navLabel><text>3.2.·預備知識</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_prerequisites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm157"·playOrder="8"><navLabel><text>3.3.·排版約定</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_conventions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm230"·playOrder="9"><navLabel><text>3.4.·popcon·流行度</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_popcon"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm242"·playOrder="10"><navLabel><text>3.5.·包大小</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_the_package_size"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm258"·playOrder="11"><navLabel><text>3.6.·給本文檔報告·Bug</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_bug_reports_on_this_document"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm266"·playOrder="12"><navLabel><text>4.·一些對新使用者的提醒</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_reminders_for_new_users"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm304"·playOrder="13"><navLabel><text>5.·一些對新使用者的引導</text></navLabel><content·src="pr01.html#_some_quotes_for_new_users"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm316"·playOrder="14"><navLabel><text>1.·GNU/Linux·教程</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html"/><navPoint·id="idm330"·playOrder="15"><navLabel><text>1.1.·控制臺基礎</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_console_basics"/><navPoint·id="idm332"·playOrder="16"><navLabel><text>1.1.1.·shell·提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm356"·playOrder="17"><navLabel><text>1.1.2.·X·系統下的·shell·提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_shell_prompt_under_x"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm377"·playOrder="18"><navLabel><text>1.1.3.·root·賬戶</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm396"·playOrder="19"><navLabel><text>1.1.4.·root·shell·提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_the_root_shell_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm417"·playOrder="20"><navLabel><text>1.1.5.·GUI系統管理工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_gui_system_administration_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm439"·playOrder="21"><navLabel><text>1.1.6.·虛擬控制檯</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_virtual_consoles"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm454"·playOrder="22"><navLabel><text>1.1.7.·怎樣退出命令行提示符</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_leave_the_command_prompt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm467"·playOrder="23"><navLabel><text>1.1.8.·怎樣關閉系統</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_how_to_shutdown_the_system"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm487"·playOrder="24"><navLabel><text>1.1.9.·恢復一個正常的控制檯</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_recovering_a_sane_console"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm493"·playOrder="25"><navLabel><text>1.1.10.·建議新手的額外軟件包</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_additional_package_suggestions_for_the_newbie"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm651"·playOrder="26"><navLabel><text>1.1.11.·額外用戶賬號</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_an_extra_user_account"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm660"·playOrder="27"><navLabel><text>1.1.12.·sudo·配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_sudo_configuration"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm691"·playOrder="28"><navLabel><text>1.1.13.·玩的時間</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_play_time"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm714"·playOrder="29"><navLabel><text>1.2.·類·Unix·文件系統</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_like_filesystem"/><navPoint·id="idm737"·playOrder="30"><navLabel><text>1.2.1.·Unix·文件基礎</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_unix_file_basics"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm836"·playOrder="31"><navLabel><text>1.2.2.·文件系統深入解析</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_internals"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm850"·playOrder="32"><navLabel><text>1.2.3.·文件系統權限</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_filesystem_permissions"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1079"·playOrder="33"><navLabel><text>1.2.4.·控制新建檔案的許可權：umask</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_control_of_permissions_for_newly_created_files_umask"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm1133"·playOrder="34"><navLabel><text>1.2.5.·一組使用者的許可權（組）</text></navLabel><content·src="ch01.html#_permissions_for_gr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"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm7937"·playOrder="162"><navLabel><text>3.2.6.·systemd·下的系統管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_system_management_under_systemd"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8275"·playOrder="163"><navLabel><text>3.2.7.·定製·systemd</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_customizing_systemd"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8299"·playOrder="164"><navLabel><text>3.3.·udev·系統</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_udev_system"/><navPoint·id="idm8330"·playOrder="165"><navLabel><text>3.3.1.·核心模組初始化</text></navLabel><content·src="ch03.html#_the_kernel_module_initialization"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8398"·playOrder="166"><navLabel><text>4.·認證</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html"/><navPoint·id="idm8406"·playOrder="167"><navLabel><text>4.1.·一般的·Unix·認證</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_normal_unix_authentication"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8575"·playOrder="168"><navLabel><text>4.2.·管理賬號和密碼資訊</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_managing_account_and_password_information"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8625"·playOrder="169"><navLabel><text>4.3.·好密碼</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_good_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8644"·playOrder="170"><navLabel><text>4.4.·設立加密的密碼</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_creating_encrypted_password"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8692"·playOrder="171"><navLabel><text>4.5.·PAM·和·NSS</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_pam_and_nss"/><navPoint·id="idm8853"·playOrder="172"><navLabel><text>4.5.1.·PAM·和·NSS·訪問的配置檔案</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_configuration_files_accessed_by_pam_and_nss"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm8970"·playOrder="173"><navLabel><text>4.5.2.·現代的集中式系統管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_the_modern_centralized_system_management"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9054"·playOrder="174"><navLabel><text>4.5.3.·“為什麼·GNU·su·不支援·wheel·組”</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_why_gnu_su_does_not_support_the_wheel_group"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9063"·playOrder="175"><navLabel><text>4.5.4.·嚴格的密碼規則</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_stricter_password_rule"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9071"·playOrder="176"><navLabel><text>4.6.·其它的訪問控制</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_other_access_controls"/><navPoint·id="idm9077"·playOrder="177"><navLabel><text>4.6.1.·sudo</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_sudo"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9097"·playOrder="178"><navLabel><text>4.6.2.·PolicyKit</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_policykit"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9108"·playOrder="179"><navLabel><text>4.6.3.·SELinux</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_selinux"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9113"·playOrder="180"><navLabel><text>4.6.4.·限制訪問某些服務端的服務</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_restricting_access_to_some_server_services"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9177"·playOrder="181"><navLabel><text>4.7.·安全認證</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_security_of_authentication"/><navPoint·id="idm9183"·playOrder="182"><navLabel><text>4.7.1.·網際網路密碼安全</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_password_on_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9242"·playOrder="183"><navLabel><text>4.7.2.·安全·Shell</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_secure_shell"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9256"·playOrder="184"><navLabel><text>4.7.3.·網際網路額外的安全方式</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_extra_security_measures_for_the_internet"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9309"·playOrder="185"><navLabel><text>4.7.4.·root·密碼安全</text></navLabel><content·src="ch04.html#_securing_the_root_password"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm9356"·playOrder="186"><navLabel><text>5.·網絡設置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html"/><navPoint·id="idm9391"·playOrder="187"><navLabel><text>5.1.·基本網絡架構</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_basic_network_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm9919"·playOrder="188"><navLabel><text>5.1.1.·主機名解析</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_hostname_resolution"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10004"·playOrder="189"><navLabel><text>5.1.2.·網路介面名稱</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_interface_name"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10027"·playOrder="190"><navLabel><text>5.1.3.·區域網網路地址範圍</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_address_range_for_the_lan"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10069"·playOrder="191"><navLabel><text>5.1.4.·網路裝置支援</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_network_device_support"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10074"·playOrder="192"><navLabel><text>5.2.·現代的桌面網路配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop"/><navPoint·id="idm10110"·playOrder="193"><navLabel><text>5.2.1.·圖形介面的網路配置工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_gui_network_configuration_tools"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm10153"·playOrder="194"><navLabel><text>5.3.·沒有影象介面的現代網路配置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch05.html#_the_m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></navLabel><content·src="ch09.html#_multiple_desktop_systems"/></navPoint></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20464"·playOrder="416"><navLabel><text>10.·資料管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html"/><navPoint·id="idm20467"·playOrder="417"><navLabel><text>10.1.·共享，拷貝和存檔</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_copying_and_archiving"/><navPoint·id="idm20510"·playOrder="418"><navLabel><text>10.1.1.·存檔和壓縮工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_and_compression_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20849"·playOrder="419"><navLabel><text>10.1.2.·複製和同步工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_copy_and_synchronization_tools"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20949"·playOrder="420"><navLabel><text>10.1.3.·歸檔語法</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_archive"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm20965"·playOrder="421"><navLabel><text>10.1.4.·複製語法</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_copy"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21048"·playOrder="422"><navLabel><text>10.1.5.·查詢檔案的語法</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21146"·playOrder="423"><navLabel><text>10.1.6.·歸檔媒體</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_archive_media"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21180"·playOrder="424"><navLabel><text>10.1.7.·可移動儲存裝置</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_removable_storage_device"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21258"·playOrder="425"><navLabel><text>10.1.8.·選擇用於分享資料的檔案系統</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_filesystem_choice_for_sharing_data"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21377"·playOrder="426"><navLabel><text>10.1.9.·網路上的資料分享</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_sharing_data_via_network"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21437"·playOrder="427"><navLabel><text>10.2.·備份和恢復</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_and_recovery"/><navPoint·id="idm21525"·playOrder="428"><navLabel><text>10.2.1.·實用備份套件</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_backup_utility_suites"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21774"·playOrder="429"><navLabel><text>10.2.2.·一個系統備份的指令碼例子</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21805"·playOrder="430"><navLabel><text>10.2.3.·用於備份資料的複製指令碼</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm21827"·playOrder="431"><navLabel><text>10.3.·資料安全基礎</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_data_security_infrastructure"/><navPoint·id="idm21959"·playOrder="432"><navLabel><text>10.3.1.·GnuPG·金鑰管理</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_key_management_for_gnupg"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22077"·playOrder="433"><navLabel><text>10.3.2.·在檔案上使用·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_on_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22163"·playOrder="434"><navLabel><text>10.3.3.·在·Mutt·中使用·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_mutt"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22169"·playOrder="435"><navLabel><text>10.3.4.·在·vim·中使用·GnuPG</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_using_gnupg_with_vim"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22177"·playOrder="436"><navLabel><text>10.3.5.·MD5·校驗和</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_the_md5_sum"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22189"·playOrder="437"><navLabel><text>10.4.·原始碼合併工具</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_source_code_merge_tools"/><navPoint·id="idm22562"·playOrder="438"><navLabel><text>10.4.1.·從原始碼檔案匯出差異</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_extracting_differences_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22568"·playOrder="439"><navLabel><text>10.4.2.·原始碼檔案移植更新</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_merging_updates_for_source_files"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22572"·playOrder="440"><navLabel><text>10.4.3.·通過三方移植進行更新</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_updating_via_3_way_merge"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22579"·playOrder="441"><navLabel><text>10.5.·版本控制系統</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_version_control_systems"/><navPoint·id="idm22771"·playOrder="442"><navLabel><text>10.5.1.·VCS·命令的比較</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_comparison_of_vcs_commands"/></navPoint></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22910"·playOrder="443"><navLabel><text>10.6.·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git"/><navPoint·id="idm22913"·playOrder="444"><navLabel><text>10.6.1.·配置·Git·客戶端</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_configuration_of_git_client"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22922"·playOrder="445"><navLabel><text>10.6.2.·Git·參考</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_references"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm22977"·playOrder="446"><navLabel><text>10.6.3.·Git·命令</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_commands"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23196"·playOrder="447"><navLabel><text>10.6.4.·用於·Subversion·倉庫的·Git</text></navLabel><content·src="ch10.html#_git_for_the_subversion_repository"/></navPoint><navPoint·id="idm23205"·playOrder="448"><navLabel><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./usr/share/debian-reference/debian-reference.zh-tw.pdf
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178 B
pdftotext {} -
    
Offset 29, 15 lines modifiedOffset 29, 15 lines modified
29 SIGNATURE29 SIGNATURE
  
30 WRITTEN·BY30 WRITTEN·BY
  
31 Osamu·Aoki·(青木31 Osamu·Aoki·(青木
32 修)32 修)
  
33 July·23,·202033 July·24,·2020
  
34 REVISION·HISTORY34 REVISION·HISTORY
35 NUMBER35 NUMBER
  
36 DATE36 DATE
  
37 DESCRIPTION37 DESCRIPTION
Generated by diffoscope 152